Siyazi ukuba le yingongoma enzima nehlazisayo ukuthetha ngayo. Kodwa namhlanje sithetha ngovavanyo olubaluleke kakhulu kwimpilo yakho. Usenokuba uzive usoyika kwaye ungakhululekanga xa ugqirha wakho ekuxelela ukuba wenze olu vavanyo. Oko kuqhelekile. Kodwa wakuba uyazi kakuhle ukuba yintoni, kutheni lwenziwa, kwaye lwenziwa njani, uloyiko lwakho luya kuphela.
Yintoni iDigital Rectal Exam (DRE)?
Ngamafutshane, uvavanyo lweDigital Rectal (DRE) luthetha ukuba ugqirha ubeka isandla esineglavu, afake i-lubricant, aze afake umnwe kwi-anus yakho ukuze ahlole inxalenye esezantsi ye-rectum yakho. Kumadoda, oku kungasetyenziselwa ukuhlola i-prostate gland.
Cinga ngale ndlela, njengokuba ugqirha enokuchukumisa isisu sakho ukuze afumane umbono ngamalungu akho anjengesibindi sakho namathumbu, olu luvavanyo olubalulekileyo lokufunda ngamalungu akho angaphakathi. Lungaba yinxalenye yovavanyo lomzimba lwamadoda lonyaka, kwaye lungenziwa njengenxalenye yovavanyo lwe-gynecological lwabasetyhini.
Kutheni kufuneka senze olu hlobo lovavanyo?
Esi sisixhobo esibaluleke kakhulu esisetyenziselwa ukuxilonga iimeko ezahlukeneyo zonyango. Ukuba uneempawu ezithile, ugqirha wakho unokucebisa olu vavanyo.
Makhe sibone kwitheyibhile engezantsi ukuba zeziphi iimpawu ezibalulekileyo kolu vavanyo.
| Iimpawu zakho | Iimeko ezinokukrokrelwa ngugqirha |
|---|---|
| Ukopha okuphuma kwi-rectum okanye igazi elikwi-tube. | Iimeko ezinje ngee-hemorrhoids, imifantu yempundu, isifo samathumbu esivuthayo (IBD), okanye umhlaza we-rectal/colon. |
| Utshintsho kwindlela yokuzilungisa (umz. ukuqhina, urhudo, isitulo esibhityileyo njengepensele). | Kusenokucingelwa ukuba kukho ukuvaleka kwe-rectum, okufana nomhlaza. |
| Igazi, ubomvu, okanye olunye ulwelo oluphuma kumchamo. | Usulelo lweprostate okanye enye ingxaki yenkqubo yomchamo. |
| Ukungakwazi ukuzibamba. | Ukujonga iingxaki zemithambo-luvo okanye naluphi na ubuthathaka kwimisipha ejikeleze i-anus. |
Kutheni oku kubaluleke kakhulu kumadoda?
Olu vavanyo lubaluleke kakhulu kumadoda kuba lunokuhlola i-prostate gland. Le gland ikufutshane kakhulu ne-anus. Ke ngoko, ngexesha lovavanyo lwe-DRE, ugqirha unokuliva eli gland.
- Ubungakanani bendlala: Ungabona ukuba indlala yeprostate idumbile okanye ikhulisiwe.
- Inkangeleko yomphezulu: Ungajonga umphezulu we-gland ukuba akukho maqhuqhuva angaqhelekanga okanye iindawo eziqinileyo.
- Usulelo: Ukuba une-prostate infection, ungaziva iintlungu ngexesha lovavanyo. Ngamanye amaxesha, ugqirha wakho unokuhlikihla i-gland, aqokelele isampuli yolwelo oluvela kuyo, aze avavanye isampuli yomchamo ukuze abone unobangela wosulelo.
Okubalulekileyo kukuba, i-DRE ayisacetyiswa njengesixhobo sokuhlola umhlaza we-prostate. Nangona kunjalo, xa isetyenziswa kunye novavanyo lwegazi olubizwa ngokuba yi-PSA (Prostate-Specific Antigen) , inokunceda kakhulu ekufumaneni umbono olungileyo ngempilo ye-prostate.
Ngaba kukho naluphi na ulungiselelo ngaphambi kovavanyo?
Iindaba ezimnandi zezokuba akufuneki wenze naluphi na ulungiselelo olukhethekileyo kolu vavanyo. Akunyanzelekanga ukuba unciphise ukutya kwakho okanye wenze nantoni na enye.
Kodwa, ngokuqinisekileyo kukho into ekufuneka uyixelele ugqirha.
Ukuba une-hemorrhoids okanye i-anal fissures, kubaluleke kakhulu ukuxelela ugqirha wakho ngaphambi kovavanyo ukuze akwazi ukwenza uvavanyo ngononophelo kwaye angabi nantlungu ingako.
Kwenzeka ntoni ngexesha lovavanyo? Ngaba ndiza kuziva ndingakhululekanga?
Le yinxalenye abantu abaninzi abayoyikayo, kodwa lonke uvavanyo luthatha imizuzu embalwa kuphela.Ugqirha uza kukuchazela yonke into kuqala.
Uza kucelwa ukuba ukhulule impahla yakho ngaphantsi kwesinqe, uze unikwe ilaphu okanye ilokhwe yokugquma umzimba wakho.
- Kwamadoda: Ugqirha uza kukucela ukuba ulale kwenye yezi ndawo zimbini. Nokuba ugobe phambili ucinezele ubunzima bakho etafileni yokuvavanya, okanye ulale ecaleni kwetafile utsale amadolo akho esifubeni sakho. Ugqirha uza kuqala ahlole i-anus ngaphandle ukuze ajonge ukuba akukho na ii-hemorrhoids okanye imifantu. Emva koko, emva kokukucela ukuba uphumle kwaye uphefumle nzulu, uza kufaka umnwe othanjiswe kancinci kwi-anus yakho.
- Kwabasetyhini: Oku kudla ngokwenziwa ngexesha elinye novavanyo lwe-pelvic. Uza kucelwa ukuba ulale ngomqolo etafileni yovavanyo, imilenze yakho ijikelezwe ziingceba. Emva koko, umnwe uza kufakwa kancinci uze uhlolwe.
Injani intlungu?
Inyaniso kukuba, olu ayilovavanyo lubuhlungu. Kodwa ungaziva ungakhululekanga , njengoxinzelelo. Yinto eqhelekileyo leyo. Abanye abantu baziva ngathi kufuneka bachame ngeli xesha. Naloo nto iqhelekile, ungakhathazeki ngayo.
Kwenzeka ntoni emva kovavanyo? Ngaba kukho naziphi na iingozi?
Kwakuba nje uvavanyo luphelile, unganxiba uze uqhubeke nemisebenzi yakho njengesiqhelo. Akukho kuphumla kufunekayo.
Olu luvavanyo olukhuselekileyo kakhulu, kodwa kukho izinto ezimbalwa ezinokwenzeka ngokungaqhelekanga.
- Ukungakhululeki: Ukungakhululeki okuviwayo ngexesha lovavanyo kuya kuphela emva kwexesha elithile.
- Ukopha okuncinci: Igazi elincinci lingaphuma kwi-anus yakho, ingakumbi ukuba une-hemorrhoids okanye imifantu. Oku kudla ngokuziphelela. Nangona kunjalo , ukuba ukopha kukhulu kwaye kuyaqhubeka, qiniseka ukuba uxelele ugqirha wakho .
- Usulelo: Amathuba okuba oku kwenzeke mancinci kakhulu kuba oogqirha bahlala besebenzisa iiglavu ezicocekileyo kunye nezinto zokuthambisa.
Kuthatha ixesha elingakanani ukwazi iziphumo?
Enye into entle ngale nto kukuba akufuneki ulinde iintsuku ngaphambi kokuba ufumane iziphumo. Nje ukuba uvavanyo lugqityiwe, ugqirha angakuxelela ukuba iziphumo zithini ngokusekelwe kwinto ayivayo.
- Iziphumo ziqhelekile: Oku kuthetha ukuba ugqirha akabonanga nto ingaqhelekanga.
- Iziphumo ezingaqhelekanga: Oku kuthetha ukuba kukho into ekrokrisayo. Umzekelo, kunokubakho iqhuma elingaqhelekanga, ukudumba kweprostate, intlungu, okanye igazi. Ukuba oku kuyenzeka, ugqirha wakho uza kuthetha nawe ngento omawuyenze ngokulandelayo, mhlawumbi nokuba ufuna olunye uvavanyo, olufana ne- colonoscopy .
Siyazi ukuba nokucinga ngovavanyo olunjalo kunokuba yintloni kwaye kungakhululeki. Kodwa ugqirha wakho mhlawumbi wenze amawakawaka ovavanyo olufana nolu. Kuqhelekile kuye. Ngoko ke akukho sizathu sokuba neentloni. Ukuba ugqirha uthi kufuneka enze olu vavanyo, ucinga ngempilo yakho. Ixabisa malini ukuba unokufumanisa isifo esinzima kwangethuba, nokuba yimizuzu embalwa yokungakhululeki?
Umyalezo Wokuya Ekhaya
- Uvavanyo lwe-digital rectal (DRE) alunanto yakwenza noloyiko. Luvavanyo lwezonyango olubaluleke kakhulu oluthatha imizuzu embalwa nje.
- Oku akudli ngokuba buhlungu, kodwa ungaziva ungakhululekanga. Oku kuya kuphela emva kwexesha elithile.
- Ukuba uneemeko ezifana ne-hemorrhoids okanye i-anal fissures, kubalulekile ukuba uxelele ugqirha wakho ngaphambi kovavanyo.
- Ungazazi iziphumo zovavanyo ngoko nangoko, ngoko ke akukho mfuneko yokukhathazeka.
- Musa ukulibazisa uvavanyo olucetyiswe ngugqirha ngenxa yeentloni okanye ukungakhululeki. Impilo yakho ibaluleke kakhulu.
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