Sonke siyazi ukuba ukulwa nomhlaza akuyonto ilula. Ukuze akuncede kolu hambo, ugqirha wakho unokucebisa unyango kunye namayeza ahlukeneyo. I-Enfortumab Vedotin yenye yeziyobisi ezinceda ukulwa neeseli zomhlaza . Rhoqo, ukuva eli gama kunokuvakala kuyoyikisa kwaye kunzima ukuyiqonda. Kodwa ungakhathazeki. Kweli nqaku, siza kuthetha ngale chiza ngendlela elula kakhulu onokuyiqonda.
Ngamafutshane, yintoni le yeza ibizwa ngokuba yi-Enfortumab Vedotin?
Cinga ngeeseli zomhlaza emizimbeni yethu njengokhula. Zifuna ukondliwa okukhethekileyo ukuze zikhule kwaye zisasazeke. Eli yeza, i-Enfortumab Vedotin , lichonga iproteni ekhethekileyo enceda ezo seli zomhlaza ukuba zikhule, okanye endaweni yoko, zichonge, kwaye ziyeke ukusebenza kwazo.
Ngamafutshane, eli yeza lifana nerokhethi eliya ngqo kwindawo ekujoliswe kuyo. Lifumana ngqo iiseli zomhlaza lize lizihlasele. Ngenxa yoko, amandla eeseli zomhlaza okukhula nokusasazeka emzimbeni wonke ancitshiswa okanye apheliswe ngokupheleleyo. Eli yeza lisetyenziswa kakhulu ukunyanga umhlaza wesinyi kunye nomhlaza wezintso .
Izinto ekufuneka uzixelele ugqirha wakho ngaphambi kokuba uqale unyango
Ngaphambi kokuba akunike eli yeza, ugqirha wakho uya kufuna ukwazi imbali yakho epheleleyo yempilo . Oku kungenxa yokuba ezinye iimeko zempilo onazo zinokuchaphazela unyango. Ngoko ke, ngaphandle kokufihla nantoni na, qiniseka ukuba uxelele ugqirha wakho ukuba unayo nayiphi na kwezi zilandelayo:
- Isifo seswekile : Ukuba unesifo seswekile okanye amanqanaba aphezulu eswekile egazini.
- Isifo sesibindi: Ukuba unesifo esinxulumene nesibindi.
- Isifo semiphunga : Ukuba unesifo semiphunga esifana ne -asthma okanye esinye isifo semiphunga.
- Iingxaki zamehlo: Ukuba unengxaki yokubona, isifo samehlo, okanye ezinye iingxaki zamehlo.
- Ukuphazamiseka kwemithambo-luvo: Ukuba unesithukuthezi, iintlungu, okanye ezinye iingxaki ezinxulumene nemithambo-luvo ezithweni zakho.
- Ii-Allergy: Sixelele ukuba unayo nayiphi na i-allergies kwi-Enfortumab Vedotin, naluphi na olunye unyango, ukutya, okanye idayi.
- Ukukhulelwa: Oku kubaluleke kakhulu ukuba ukhulelwe okanye uzama ukukhulelwa kungekudala .
- Ukuba ungumama oncancisayo: Ukuba ungumama oncancisayo umntwana wakho, kufuneka umazise naye.
Ukunika ugqirha wakho olu lwazi ngokuchanekileyo kubaluleke kakhulu kukhuseleko lwakho kunye nempumelelo yonyango lwakho.
Linikwa njani eli yeza?
I-Enfortumab Vedotin ayisiyopilisi oyiginyayo. Yinaliti efakwa emthanjeni . Olu nyango lunikwa esibhedlele okanye eklinikhi, phantsi kweliso labasebenzi bezonyango abaqeqeshiweyo. Ngoko ke akukho nto unokukhathazeka ngayo.
- Ukuba linikwa abantwana: Kufuneka unonophelo olukhethekileyo kunye nolawulo ukuba eli yeza linikwa abantwana.
- Ukuba uphoswe yidosi: Ukuba awukwazi ukuza esibhedlele ngomhla oza kuthatha ngawo idosi yakho, yazisa ugqirha wakho okanye isebe lonyango kwangaphambili. Ukutsiba iidosi ezicwangcisiweyo akulunganga kunyango.
- Ukuba ugqithisa kakhulu: Ekubeni olu nyango lunikwa phantsi kweliso likagqirha, amathuba okuba ugqithise kakhulu aphantsi kakhulu. Nangona kunjalo, ukuba ukrokrela ukuba oku kwenzekile nangayiphi na indlela, yazisa ngokukhawuleza iZiko loLwazi lweePoison kwiSibhedlele sikaZwelonke okanye iYunithi yoNyango oluNgxamisekileyo (ETU) ekufutshane.
Izinto ekufuneka ziqwalaselwe ngakumbi ngexesha lonyango
Umzimba wakho unokufumana utshintsho oluthile ngelixa usebenzisa eli yeza, ngoko ke kufuneka uqaphele ngakumbi ngala manqaku alandelayo.
Ukungonwabi ngokwasemzimbeni
Kuqhelekile ukuziva udiniwe kwaye ungakhululekanga xa usebenzisa i-chemotherapy. Oku kungenxa yokuba amayeza abulala iiseli zomhlaza kwaye achaphazela nezinye iiseli ezisempilweni emzimbeni wakho. Usenokuziva udiniwe kwaye ulahlekelwe ngumdla wokutya. Kodwa ungayeki unyango lwakho kuba ungakhululekanga ngaphandle kokuba ugqirha wakho ekuxelele. Xelela ugqirha wakho ngazo naziphi na iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ozifumanayo.
Iswekile Egazini
Eli yeza linokubangela amanqanaba aphezulu eswekile egazini (i-hyperglycemia) . Ukuba sele unesifo seswekile, lo mngcipheko uphezulu nangakumbi. Ke ngoko, kubalulekile ukujonga amanqanaba eswekile egazini lakho rhoqo. Ukuba ufumana iimpawu ezinje ngokunxanwa kakhulu, ukuchama rhoqo, ukudinwa kakhulu, okanye ukubona izinto zingahambi kakuhle, xelela ugqirha wakho ngoko nangoko.
Impilo yamehlo
Abanye abantu banokuba namehlo omileyo kunye nokungaboni kakuhle ngenxa yale mayeza.Ewe. Ukuba unxiba iilensi zokunxibelelana, ungaziva oku kungakhululeki ngakumbi. Ukusebenzisa amathontsi amehlo aqatywayo kunokunceda ukulawula le meko. Kodwa ukuba ukungakhululeki kuyaqhubeka okanye kuqatha, xelela ugqirha wakho. Musa ukuyityeshela intlungu yamehlo, ukubomvu, okanye naluphi na utshintsho embonweni.
Ingozi yokosuleleka
Xa kuthathwa unyango olunjalo oluqinileyo, amajoni omzimba anokuncitshiswa kancinci, nto leyo eyonyusa umngcipheko wokufumana usulelo .
- Ukuba ufumanisa iimpawu ezinje ngomkhuhlane, ukubanda, umphimbo obuhlungu, kunye nokukhwehlela, musa ukuthatha amayeza ngendlela oziva ngayo, kodwa tsalela ugqirha wakho ngokukhawuleza.
- Zama ukuhlala kude nabantu abanezifo ezifana nomkhuhlane.
- Musa ukusebenzisa amayeza okudambisa iintlungu afana ne-Aspirin, i-Ibuprofen, okanye i-Naproxen ngaphandle kokubonisana nogqirha wakho. La mayeza anokuthintela umkhuhlane wakho, nto leyo enokuthintela ekufumaneni usulelo emzimbeni wakho.
Iimpendulo eziqatha zesikhumba ezinokubakho
Oku kubaluleke kakhulu. Iimpendulo ezinzulu zesikhumba ngamanye amaxesha zinokwenzeka kwiiveki okanye kwiinyanga emva kokuba uqalise iyeza. Lumka ngakumbi ukuba uvela irhashalala ebomvu okanye emfusa emzimbeni wakho, kunye neempawu ezinje ngomkhuhlane kunye nokubanda. Ezi rhashalala kamva zinokuguquka zibe ngamadyungudyungu kwaye ulusu lunokuqala ukuxobuka . Kwakhona, ukuba uvela irhashalala ebomvu eluswini lwakho kunye ne-lymph nodes ezidumbileyo ebusweni bakho, emilebeni, entanyeni, okanye emakhwapheni, xelela ugqirha wakho ngoko nangoko.
Ukukhulelwa, ukuncancisa kunye nokuzala
- Ngexesha lokukhulelwa: Eli yeza linokubangela iziphene ezinkulu zokuzalwa ukuba ukhulelwa ngelixa ulisebenzisa. Ke ngoko, kufuneka wenze uvavanyo lokukhulelwa ngaphambi kokuba uqale unyango ukuqinisekisa ukuba awukhulelwanga. Kubalulekile ukusebenzisa uthintelo lokukhulelwa olusebenzayo ngexesha lonyango kwaye kangangeenyanga ezi-2 emva komthamo wokugqibela.
- Kwabesilisa: Ukuba iqabane lakho liyakwazi ukukhulelwa, qiniseka ukuba usebenzisa ikhondom ngexesha lokwabelana ngesondo ngelixa usela eli yeza kwaye kangangeenyanga ezi-4 emva kwedosi yokugqibela.
- Ukuncancisa: Kuphephe ukuncancisa ngokupheleleyo xa usebenzisa eli yeza kwaye kangangeeveki ezi-3 emva komthamo wokugqibela.
- Ukuzala: Eli yeza lisenokuchaphazela amandla akho okufumana abantwana. Ukuba uneengxaki malunga noku, thetha nogqirha wakho ngalo mba.
Zeziphi iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga endinokuzifumana?
Njengalo naliphi na iyeza, eli yeza linokubangela iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga. Kodwa ayinguye wonke umntu ofumana zonke ezi ziphumo ebezingalindelekanga. Masizihlukanise zibe ziindidi ezimbini.
| Iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ekufuneka zixelwe kugqirha ngoko nangoko | |
|---|---|
| Imiphumela | Inkcazo |
| Iimpendulo ze-Allergic | Ukurhawuzelela kwesikhumba, ukurhawuzelela, ukudumba kobuso, imilebe, ulwimi okanye umqala. |
| Ubunzima bokuphefumla | Ukukhohlela okomileyo, ubunzima bokuphefumla, okanye ukuphefumla kancinci. |
| Iingxaki zamehlo | Intlungu yamehlo, ukuba bomvu, ukuphuma kwamanzi emehlweni, ukubona okufipheleyo, okanye ukubona okunciphileyo. |
| Iswekile ephezulu egazini (iHyperglycemia) | Ukoma okungaqhelekanga, ukuchama rhoqo, ukudinwa kakhulu, ukubona izinto ezingaqhelekanga. |
| Iimpendulo kwindawo yokujova | Intlungu, ukudumba, ukuba bomvu, ubushushu, amadyungudyungu, okanye izilonda kwindawo efakwe kuyo inaliti. |
| Intlungu enxulumene nemithambo-luvo | Intlungu, ukuba ndindisholo, okanye ukuphelelwa luvakalelo ezandleni okanye ezinyaweni. |
| Iimpendulo eziqatha zesikhumba | Ubomvu, amadyungudyungu, ukuxobuka kolusu (nangaphakathi emlonyeni). |
| Ukopha okungaqhelekanga | Ukugruzuka ngaphandle kwesizathu okanye ukopha okungayekiyo nokuba yingozi encinci. |
| Iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ezingaqhelekanga, kodwa ekufuneka zixelwe ukuba ziyaqhubeka | |
|---|---|
| Tshintsha incasa yokutya | Urhudo (intlungu yesisu) |
| Amehlo omileyo | Ukudinwa |
| Ukulahleka kweenwele | Umnqweno wokutya |
Olu luhlu aluzo zonke iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ezinokubakho. Ukongeza, ukuba ufumana naziphi na ezinye iimpawu ezingaqhelekanga, thetha nogqirha wakho ngazo.
Umyalezo Wokuya Ekhaya
- I-Enfortumab Vedotin liyeza elinamandla, elifakwa kwimithambo elijoliswe kumhlaza wesinyi kunye nomhlaza wezintso.
- Ngaphambi kokuba uqale unyango, kubalulekile ukuxelela ugqirha wakho ngazo zonke iimeko zakho zempilo (ingakumbi isifo seswekile, isifo sesibindi) kunye nazo zonke ezinye iziyobisi ozisebenzisayo.
- Funa ingcebiso kagqirha ngokukhawuleza xa kukho naziphi na iimpawu ezingaqhelekanga ezenzeka ngexesha lonyango, ingakumbi utshintsho olukhulu lolusu, iingxaki zamehlo, okanye iimpawu zeswekile ephezulu egazini.
- Eli yeza alifanelekanga ukuba ukhulelwe, uzama ukukhulelwa, okanye uncancisa. Kubaluleke kakhulu ukusebenzisa ucwangciso lokuzala olusebenzayo ngexesha nangexesha elithile emva konyango.
- Awuwedwa ekulweni kwakho nomhlaza. Thetha nogqirha wakho ngayo nayiphi na inkxalabo okanye imibuzo onokuba nayo. Landela imiyalelo yakhe ngononophelo.
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