Ngamanye amaxesha, ngenxa yesifo sentliziyo, iingxaki zezintso, okanye isifo sesibindi, umzimba wakho uqokelela amanzi angafunekiyo, nto leyo ebangela ukudumba ezandleni nasezinyaweni zakho, akunjalo? Kwiimeko ezinjalo, namhlanje siza kuthetha ngeyeza elikhethekileyo elisetyenziswa ngoogqirha ukususa amanzi agqithisileyo kunye netyuwa emzimbeni. Elo liyeza lokugonya elibizwa ngokuba yi-Ethacrynic Acid.
Luhlobo luni lonyango i-Ethacrynic Acid?
Ngamafutshane, le yi -diuretic . Ngolwimi oluqhelekileyo, "yipilisi yamanzi," kodwa inikwa njengenaliti. Umsebenzi wayo ophambili kukuvuselela izintso zakho nokunceda umzimba wakho uvelise umchamo omninzi. Xa uchama, ikwasusa ityuwa namanzi agqithisileyo emzimbeni wakho.
Ngoko ke, eli yeza linceda kakhulu ekunciphiseni ukudumba okubangelwa sisifo sentliziyo, isifo sezintso, okanye isifo sesibindi.
Ndimele ndimxelele ntoni ugqirha ngaphambi kokuba ndisebenzise eli yeza?
Kubalulekile ukuba ugqirha wakho azi kakuhle imeko yakho yempilo ngaphambi kokuba agqibe ekubeni akunike eli yeza. Ngoko ke, ukuba unenye yezi meko zilandelayo, ngokuqinisekileyo kufuneka umxelele ugqirha wakho .
- Malunga nezinye izifo zentliziyo onazo.
- Ukuba sele ufunyenwe unezinga eliphantsi okanye eliphezulu lee -electrolytes egazini lakho, njenge -potassium , i-magnesium , okanye i-sodium .
- Ukuba unesifo sezintso okanye sesibindi esele sikhona.
- Ukuba une-allergy kule mithi ye-Ethacrynic Acid okanye naliphi na elinye iyeza, ukutya, okanye idayi.
- Ukuba ukhulelwe okanye uzama ukukhulelwa.
- Ukuba ungumama oncancisa umntwana.
Ngokusekelwe kolu lwazi, ugqirha wakho uya kugqiba ukuba eli yeza lifanelekile kuwe okanye akunjalo.
Ndingakunika njani eli yeza?
Eli asiloyeza onokulisela ekhaya. Liyeza lokujova emthanjeni . Linikwa kuphela esibhedlele okanye eklinikhi yingcali yezonyango eqeqeshiweyo, njengogqirha okanye umongikazi.
Kwanabantwana abancinci banokunikwa eli yeza kwiimeko ezithile ezikhethekileyo, kodwa kuphela ngononophelo olukhulu naphantsi kweliso likagqirha.
Ukuba ukrokrela ukuba ngempazamo uthathe eli yeza kakhulu, yiya kwi-ETU (iYunithi yoNyango oluNgxamisekileyo) ngoko nangoko. Okanye utsalele umnxeba iZiko loLwazi lweeTyhefu leSizwe kwiSibhedlele sikaZwelonke saseColombo ukuze ufumane ingcebiso.
Ekubeni eli yeza lingasetyenziswa yonke imihla kwaye linikwa esibhedlele, awuyi kuba nengxaki yokungayifumani idosi.
Ngawaphi amanye amayeza anokusebenza kunye nale mithi?
Amanye amayeza owasebenzisayo anokuchaphazela indlela esebenza ngayo i-Ethacrynic Acid. Ngoko ke nika ugqirha wakho uluhlu olupheleleyo lwawo onke amayeza, iivithamini, amayeza esintu, kunye nezongezo ozisebenzisayo. Kubaluleke kakhulu ukuxelela ugqirha wakho ukuba usebenzisa naliphi na kula mayeza alandelayo:
- Amayeza okubulala iintlungu kunye namayeza okulwa nokudumba (umz. i-indomethacin)
- Amanye amayeza okubulala iintsholongwane anikwa ngenaliti
- Ezinye iintlobo ze-diuretics
- Amayeza entliziyo (umz. i-digoxin )
- Iihomoni ze-steroid (umz. i-cortisone , i-fludrocortisone, i-hydrocortisone)
- I-Lithium
- Amayeza esifo seswekile
- Amayeza oxinzelelo lwegazi oluphezulu
- Izinto zokunciphisa igazi (umz. i-warfarin )
Kubalulekile ukuxelela ugqirha wakho ukuba uyatshaya, usela utywala, okanye usebenzisa ezinye iziyobisi.
Zeziphi izinto ekufuneka uzilumkele xa usebenzisa amayeza?
Ngelixa unikwa eli yeza, oogqirha kunye nabahlengikazi baza kujonga imeko yakho ngokusondeleyo. Baza kujonga izinto ezifana noxinzelelo lwegazi, izinga lentliziyo yakho, kunye namanqanaba e-electrolyte egazini lakho. Ngoko ke ungakhathazeki ngayo. Ukuba uziva ungakhululekanga, xelela ugqirha okanye umongikazi ngokukhawuleza.
Zithini iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ezinokubakho zale yeza?
Njengakweminye imithi, kukho ithuba lokuba le mithi inokubangela iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga. Ezinye zezi zinokuba yingozi, ngelixa ezinye zingekho yingozi kangako.
| Imiphumela | Inkcazo kunye neempawu |
|---|---|
| Iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ezinzulu ekufuneka zixelwe kugqirha wakho ngoko nangoko | |
| Iimpendulo ze-allergy | Ukurhawuzelela kwesikhumba, ukurhawuzelela, ukudumba kobuso, imilebe okanye ulwimi. |
| Utshintsho embonweni okanye ekuveni | Umbono ofipheleyo, ukuva kancinci, ukurhawuzelela ezindlebeni. |
| Utshintsho kumanqanaba eswekile egazini | Iswekile ephezulu egazini: Ukulamba kakhulu, ukoma, ukuchama rhoqo, ukudinwa kakhulu. Iswekile ephantsi egazini: ixhala, isiyezi, ukungcangcazela, ukubila kakhulu, ukubetha kwentliziyo ngokukhawuleza. |
| Umonakalo wezintso | Ubunzima bokuchama okanye utshintsho kubungakanani bomchamo owudlulayo. |
| Amanqanaba e-electrolyte anciphileyo | Ukunqongophala kwePotassium/Magnesium: Ubunzima bokuphefumla, iintlungu zesifuba, ukubetha kwentliziyo okungahambelaniyo, ukushukuma kwemisipha, kunye nobuthathaka. |
| Ezinye iimpawu ezinzulu | Urhudo olugqithisileyo, ukubila kakhulu, ukungabi namdla wokutya. |
| Iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga eziqhelekileyo ekufuneka zixelwe kugqirha ukuba ziyaqhubeka okanye ziyakhathaza | |
| Uxinzelelo lwegazi oluphantsi | Ukudinwa, ukuquleka, ukuziva ungaphilanga kakuhle. |
| Ezinye iimpawu ngokubanzi | Intloko ebuhlungu , umkhuhlane, iimpawu ezifana nomkhuhlane, iintlungu zesisu, ukuhlanza, ubunzima bokuginya. |
Olu luhlu alubandakanyi zonke iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga. Ukuba ufumana naziphi na ezinye iimpawu, thetha nogqirha wakho ngazo.
Umyalezo Wokuya Ekhaya
- I-Ethacrynic Acid yinaliti enamandla yokukhupha amanzi emzimbeni enikezelwa ukunciphisa ukugcinwa kolwelo kunye nokudumba emzimbeni ngenxa yesifo sentliziyo, sezintso, okanye sesibindi.
- Oku kunikwa esibhedlele okanye eklinikhi kuphela, phantsi kweliso likagqirha. Akuvumelekanga ukuba ukuthathe uye nako ekhaya ukuyisebenzise.
- Qiniseka ukuba wazisa ugqirha wakho ngazo zonke ezinye iziyobisi ozisebenzisayo kunye nazo naziphi na iimeko zempilo onazo.
- Xelela ugqirha wakho okanye umongikazi wakho ngokukhawuleza ukuba ufumana naziphi na iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ezinzulu, ezinje ngokutshintsha kombono, ukulahlekelwa kukuva, ukuba namaqhuqhuva aqatha, okanye ii-allergy.
- Ukuba unemibuzo malunga nale yeza, ungathandabuzi ukubuza ugqirha wakho.
👩🏽⚕️ Imibuzo eyongezelelweyo (Ii-FAQ)
💬 Yintoni i-Ethacrynic Acid Injection / i-Edecrin?
Le yeyona 'Loop Diuretic' inzima kakhulu kwaye inamandla kakhulu ekhoyo kwiikhemesti! Xa imiphunga/intloko okanye umzimba wonke wesigulane ngequbuliso uzele 'ngamanzi/ulwelo (i-Edema)' kangangokuba angakwazi ukuphefumla aze afe, ngenxa yokusilela kwentliziyo, ukusilela kwezintso/kwesibindi, le naliti ifakwa emthanjeni esibhedlele kwaye amanzi (ilitha ezimbalwa) azaliswe emzimbeni akhutshwa ngoko nangoko njengomchamo.
💬 Eli yeza (i-Ethacrynic Acid) linceda njani ekukhupheni amanzi aqokelelene emiphungeni ngomchamo?
Oku kuhlasela ngokuthe ngqo ifektri ethi 'Loop of Henle' kwizintso zethu. Ngokwesiqhelo, xa izintso zifunxa isodium/ityuwa emzimbeni, amanzi nawo aya emathunjini. Xa kusetyenziswa eli yeza (i-Ethacrynic Acid), loo matshini wokufunxa isodium (i-Na-K-2Cl cotransporter) uyaphuka/uvalwe ngokupheleleyo. Xa isodium ingasangeniswa emzimbeni, onke amanzi emzimbeni wonke adibana naloo tyuwa aze aphume ngendlela yomchamo njengengxangxasi enkulu!
💬 Kutheni le nto kufuneka usebenzise oku xa kukho amayeza okususa umchamo aqhelekileyo (iFurosemide / iLasix)? Zithini iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga?
Eyona nzuzo inkulu yale gonyo kukuba ayinazo iikhemikhali ezinobungozi (iSulfa)! Abanye abantu ehlabathini bane-allergy enkulu kwiyeza eliqhelekileyo iFurosemide (iLasix). Le 'yeyona sisombululo' sokuba balahlekelwe ngamanzi. Kodwa eyona mpembelelo iyingozi kakhulu yile yokuba inamandla kangangokuba inokutshabalalisa imithambo-luvo yethu yokuva kwaye ibangele 'ukulahlekelwa kukuva okungapheliyo (i-Ototoxicity/Deafness)'! (Kwakhona, yonke i-potassium/ityuwa iyaphuma kwaye umzimba uphelelwe ngamanzi).
💬 Comments (0)
Akukho zimvo zithunyelweyo okwangoku. Faka uluvo lwakho apha okokuqala.
Faka uluvo lwakho