Masifunde ngeepilisi ze-Ethacrynic Acid, ezinikwa ukunyanga ukudumba emzimbeni wakho.

Usenokuba unikwe eli yeza ngugqirha obizwa ngokuba yi-Ethacrynic Acid. Okanye usenokuba ukhe weva ngalo. Liyintoni kanye kanye eli yeza? Lenza ntoni? Siza kuthetha ngalo lonke eli chiza namhlanje, ngokulula, ngendlela onokuyiqonda.

Luhlobo luni lonyango olu?

Ngamafutshane, i-Ethacrynic Acid yi -diuretic. Oku kuthetha ukuba inceda umzimba wakho ukhuphe amanzi angaphezulu kunye netyuwa ngomchamo. Cinga ngayo njengokuvula itephu encinci. Oku kunceda ukunciphisa ukudumba okubangelwa ziingxaki zentliziyo, zezintso, okanye zesibindi . Ungafumana eli yeza phantsi kwegama lebrendi elithi Edecrin. Nangona kunjalo, oogqirha banokulisebenzisa eli yeza kwezinye iimeko. Ngoko ke ukuba unemibuzo, kungcono ukubuza ugqirha wakho okanye ikhemisti.

Ndimele ndimxelele ntoni ugqirha ngaphambi kokuba ndiqalise eli yeza?

Ngaphambi kokuba uqale ukusebenzisa i-Ethacrynic Acid, kubalulekile ukuxelela ugqirha wakho kunye nabanye oochwephesha bezempilo ngezi zinto. Oku kwenzelwa ukuba bakwazi ukugqiba ukuba eli yeza likulungele na. Qiniseka ukuba ubaxelela ukuba unayo nayiphi na kwezi zilandelayo:

• Ukuba unesifo sentliziyo .
• Ukuba amanqanaba ee-electrolytes (iityuwa ezibalulekileyo ezifana ne-magnesium, i-potassium, kunye ne-sodium) egazini lakho aphantsi kakhulu okanye aphezulu kakhulu.
• Ukuba unengxaki yezintso .
• Ukuba unesifo sesibindi .
• Ukuba ukhe waba ne-allergy kule yeza, i-Ethacrynic Acid, naluphi na olunye unyango, ukutya, iidayi zokutya, izithinteli, okanye ukuba ukhe waba ne-allergy engaqhelekanga kwixesha elidlulileyo.
• Ukuba ukhulelwe okanye uzama ukukhulelwa .
• Ukuba ungumama oncancisayo .

Kulungile kakhulu kwimpilo yakho ukuthetha ezi zinto ngaphandle kokuzifihla, akunjalo?

Ndingayisebenzisa njani le yeza?

Eli yeza lipilisi olisela ngomlomo. Kungcono ukulisela ngexesha elinye yonke imihla , kanye njengoko kuyalelwe kwileyibhile kagqirha. Ukulisela nokutya kunokunceda ukunciphisa ukudumba kwesisu. Qhubeka usela eli yeza de ugqirha wakho akuxelele ukuba uyeke. Akufanele uyeke ukulisela eli yeza wedwa. Ukwenza njalo kunokwenza imeko yakho ibe mandundu.

Ngaba eli yeza linokunikwa abantwana abancinci?

Ewe, ngamanye amaxesha oogqirha bacebisa eli yeza kubantwana abancinci njengonyaka omnye ubudala phantsi kweemeko ezikhethekileyo. Nangona kunjalo, kukho izinto ezimbalwa ekufuneka uzilumkele . Ke ngoko, ukuba unika umntwana eli yeza, kubalulekile ukuthetha nogqirha kwaye ufumane ingcebiso. Musa ukunika idosi engaphantsi okanye engaphezulu kwedosi ecetyiswa ngugqirha.

Ungenza ntoni ukuba uthatha amayeza amaninzi kakhulu?

Ukuba oku kuyenzeka, oko kukuthi, ukuba ucinga ukuba usele kakhulu eli yeza, fowunela iziko lokulawula ityhefu okanye igumbi likaxakeka lesibhedlele elikufutshane ngoko nangoko. Musa ukuchitha ixesha. Ukuthatha amanyathelo ngokukhawuleza kunokuthintela ingozi enkulu.

Kubalulekile: Eli yeza lelakho wedwa! Musa ukwabelana ngamayeza akho nabanye abantu, nokuba baneempawu ezifanayo nezakho. Iindidi zamayeza kunye needosi ezisebenzela umntu ngamnye zinokwahluka. Ukuwanika abanye abantu kunokubalimaza.

Kuthekani ukuba ndiphoswa yintlanganiso yamayeza?

Ukuba uphoswe yidosi, yithathe ngokukhawuleza xa ukhumbula. Nangona kunjalo, ukuba sele kusondele ixesha lomthamo wakho olandelayo (umzekelo, kwiiyure ezimbalwa), yeka umthamo ophoswe ngawo uze uthathe umthamo wakho olandelayo ngexesha eliqhelekileyo. Ungaze uthathe idosi ephindwe kabini okanye uthathe iipilisi ezingaphezulu. Ukwenza njalo kunokunyusa umngcipheko weziphumo ebezingalindelekanga. Ukuba awuqinisekanga, buza ugqirha wakho okanye ikhemisti.

Ngawaphi amanye amayeza anokusebenza kunye nale mithi?

Ewe, oku kubaluleke kakhulu. Eli yeza elibizwa ngokuba yi-Ethacrynic Acid linokusebenzisana namanye amayeza. Oko kukuthi, anokuchaphazelana. Emva koko isiphumo sale yeza sinokuncipha, sande, okanye kuvele iziphumo ezitsha. Ngoko ke xelela ugqirha wakho ngezinto ezilandelayo ozisebenzisayo:

• Amayeza okulwa nokuvuvukala , njenge-indomethacin.
• Ezinye iintlobo zee-antibiotics ezinikwa ngenaliti (umz., ezo zikwiqela le-aminoglycoside).
• Ezinye ii-diuretics (oko kukuthi, ezinye amayeza asusa amanzi emzimbeni).
• Amayeza esifo sentliziyo , umzekelo, iDigoxin.
• Ii-steroids zii-hormone , ezifana ne-cortisone, i-fludrocortisone, kunye ne-hydrocortisone.
• I-Lithium (eli liyeza elinikwa ezinye izifo zengqondo).
• Amayeza eSifo seswekile .
• Amayeza oxinzelelo lwegazi oluphezulu .
• I-Warfarin (eli liyeza elinikwa ukuthintela ukujiya kwegazi).

Olu luhlu lusenokungabandakanyi yonke into. Ngoko ke, xelela ugqirha wakho ngawo onke amayeza owasebenzisayo (kuquka amayeza athengiswa ngaphandle kwemvume kagqirha), amayeza emifuno, iivithamini, kunye nezongezo zokutya ozisebenzisayo. Ungalibali ukuxelela ugqirha wakho ukuba uyatshaya, usela utywala, okanye usebenzisa iziyobisi ezingekho mthethweni. Ezinye zezi zinto zinokudibana namayeza akho.

Zeziphi izinto ekufuneka uzilumkele xa usebenzisa eli yeza?

Kukho izinto ezimbalwa ekufuneka uzilumkele xa usebenzisa eli yeza. Ukuzazi ezi zinto kubaluleke kakhulu kukhuseleko lwakho.

• Bona ugqirha wakho rhoqo ukuze ujonge imeko yakho. Ugqirha angabona ukuba iyeza lisebenza kakuhle na, ukuba kufuneka kutshintshwe idosi, okanye ukuba kukho naziphi na iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga.
• Ukuba iimpawu zakho aziphucuki okanye zibonakala zisiba mandundu , xelela ugqirha wakho ngoko nangoko.
• Xelela ugqirha wakho ukuba unesifo sorhudo esinzima, uhlanza, okanye ubila kakhulu . Oku kungenxa yokuba kunokuba yingozi ukusela eli yeza ukuba ulahlekelwa ngamanzi amaninzi kunye nee-electrolytes emzimbeni wakho. Oku kunokukhokelela ekuphelelweni ngamanzi emzimbeni.
• Kusenokufuneka ulandele ukutya okukhethekileyo ngelixa usela eli yeza. Umzekelo, ungaxelelwa ukuba utye ukutya okune potassium eninzi (njengebhanana kunye neeorenji) okanye unciphise ukutya kwakho ityuwa. Buza ugqirha wakho ngale nto. Kwakhona, buza ukuba zingaphi iiglasi zamanzi omele uzisele ngosuku.
• Eli yeza lingakwenza uzive ulele okanye unesizungu . Ngoko ke, musa ukuqhuba imoto, usebenze kwiindawo eziphakamileyo, usebenzise oomatshini, okanye wenze nantoni na efuna ukugxininiswa ude wazi kakuhle ukuba eli yeza likuchaphazela njani.
• Musa ukuma okanye ukuhlala ngequbuliso, ingakumbi xa uvuka ulele okanye uhleli. Zinike imizuzwana embalwa yokuvuka. Oku kubaluleke kakhulu kubantu abadala . Ukwenza njalo kunokunciphisa umngcipheko wokuba nesiyezi kunye nokuwa (i-postural hypotension).
• Eli yeza lisenokunyusa amanqanaba eswekile egazini lakho. Ukuba unesifo seswekile, jonga amanqanaba eswekile egazini lakho rhoqo. Buza ugqirha wakho ukuba ufuna ukwenza naluphi na utshintsho kwindlela otya ngayo okanye amayeza eswekile.

Zithini iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ezinokubakho zale yeza?

Njengalo naliphi na iyeza, i-Ethacrynic Acid inokubangela ezinye iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga. Nangona kunjalo, ayinguye wonke umntu ozifumanayo. Kukho ezinye iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ekufuneka uxelele ugqirha wakho kwangoko nje ukuba zenzeke. Kukho ezinye ezihlala zingeyongozi, kodwa ukuba ziyaqhubeka okanye ziyakhathaza, kufuneka uxelele ugqirha wakho .

Iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ekufuneka uzixele kugqirha wakho ngoko nangoko:

Ukuba ufumana naziphi na kwezi mpawu, musa ukulibazisa, bonana nogqirha ngokukhawuleza.

• Iimpendulo ze-allergy : ukurhawuzelela kwesikhumba, ukurhawuzelela, ukurhawuzelela; ukudumba kobuso, imilebe, okanye ulwimi, ubunzima bokuphefumla.
• Umbono ofipheleyo okanye olunye utshintsho embonweni.
• Ukulahlekelwa kukuva, ukukhala kweendlebe (i-tinnitus) , kwanokungeva okungapheliyo kunokwenzeka, ingakumbi kubantu abanengxaki yezintso okanye abo basebenzisa amanye amayeza ayingozi endlebeni.
• Iimpawu zeswekile ephezulu egazini/i-Hyperglycemia : Indlala eyongezelelekileyo, ukoma kakhulu, ukuchama rhoqo; ubuthathaka okanye ukudinwa okungaqhelekanga, ukubona okufipheleyo.
• Ukomelela kakhulu komlomo kunye nomlomo owomileyo.
• Iimpawu zokulimala kwezintso : Ubunzima bokuchama, ukuncipha okanye ukwanda kokuphuma komchamo, igazi kumchamo, ukudumba emilenzeni okanye emaqatheni.
• Ukulahlekelwa yintliziyo.
• Iimpawu zeswekile ephantsi egazini/iHypoglycemia : Ukuziva ungcangcazela, udidekile, unesiyezi, ulambile kakhulu, uzive ubuthathaka okanye udiniwe ngendlela engaqhelekanga, ukubila kakhulu, ukungcangcazela, ukuziva ubanda, ulusu luthambile, ukucaphuka, intloko ebuhlungu, umbono ofipheleyo, ukubetha kwentliziyo ngokukhawuleza, ukulahlekelwa zingqondo.
• Iimpawu zezinga eliphantsi le-magnesium egazini (Hypomagnesemia) : Ukubetha kwentliziyo okukhawulezayo nokungaqhelekanga; ukuxhuzula kwemisipha okanye iintlungu, ubuthathaka bemisipha, ukungcangcazela, ukuxhuzula.
• Iimpawu zamanqanaba aphantsi e-potassium egazini (Iimpawu zamanqanaba aphantsi e-potassium/Hypokalemia) : Ubunzima bokuphefumla, iintlungu zesifuba, isiyezi, ukukhawuleza, ukubetha kwentliziyo okungahambelaniyo, ukuziva utyhafile okanye unentloko ekhaphukhaphu, ukuqaqamba, ukuxhuzula kwemisipha okanye iintlungu, ukuqhina.
• Urhudo oluqatha okanye oluqhubekayo.
• Ukubila okungaqhelekanga kunye nokuquleka okuhambisana nako.
• Ukungazinzi, ukudideka kwengqondo.
• Ukopha okanye ukukrwela lula kwesikhumba.

Iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ezihlala zingadingi nyango (kodwa xelela ugqirha wakho ukuba ziyaqhubeka okanye ziyakukhathaza):

Ezi zifo zihlala ziphela kwiintsuku ezimbalwa, kodwa ukuba ziyaqhubeka okanye ziyakukhathaza, xelela ugqirha wakho .

• Iimpawu ezifana nomkhuhlane, ezifana nokungaziva kakuhle kunye neentlungu zomzimba.
• Intloko ebuhlungu.
• Iimpawu zosulelo : umkhuhlane, ukubanda, ukukhohlela, umphimbo obuhlungu, iintlungu okanye ubunzima bokuchama (ukuba kukho nayiphi na kwezi eyingozi, xelela ugqirha wakho ngoko nangoko).
• Iimpawu zoxinzelelo lwegazi oluphantsi: isiyezi, ukuziva utyhafile okanye unesizungu (ingakumbi xa umi), ukuziva ubuthathaka okanye udiniwe ngendlela engaqhelekanga.
• Kubuhlungu okanye kunzima ukuginya.
• Intlungu yesisu, isicaphucaphu.
• Ukuhlanza.

Olu luhlu lusenokungabandakanyi zonke iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga. Ukuba ufumana naziphi na ezinye iimpawu ezingaqhelekanga okanye ezingathandekiyo, nceda ubuze ugqirha wakho ngazo.

Ndingaligcina njani eli yeza?

Gcina eli yeza kude nokufikeleleka nokubonwa ngabantwana nezilwanyana zasekhaya, njengakwikhabhathi etshixiweyo. Oku kubaluleke kakhulu.

Gcina kubushushu begumbi (phakathi kwe-15 kunye ne-30 degrees Celsius, okanye i-59 kunye ne-86 degrees Fahrenheit). Khusela kumswakama ogqithisileyo kunye nelanga elithe ngqo. Musa ukusebenzisa amayeza aphelelwe lixesha kwaye uwabuyisele kwikhemesti ukuze alahlwe ngokufanelekileyo.

Okokugqibela, izinto ekufuneka uzikhumbule

Kulungile, nazi izinto ekufuneka uzikhumbule koko sithethe ngako:

• I-Ethacrynic Acid sisicoci esinamandla sokukhupha amanzi angaphezulu kunye netyuwa emzimbeni kwaye sinciphise ukudumba.
• Ngaphambi kokuba usebenzise eli yeza , qiniseka ukuba uxelela ugqirha wakho ngazo naziphi na ezinye iimeko zempilo onazo, naziphi na ezinye iindlela zokwelapha ozisebenzisayo (ingakumbi i-warfarin, i-lithium, i-digoxin, i-aminoglycoside antibiotics), kunye nazo naziphi na izinto ezibangela ukuba ungabi naso isifo.
• Sela amayeza kanye njengoko ugqirha wakho ekuxelela, ngexesha elifanelekileyo, ngedosi efanelekileyo, kunye nokutya. Musa ukuyeka ukuwasela wedwa.
• Lumka xa usebenzisa iyeza kuba linokubangela ukozela kunye nesiyezi. Lumka ngakumbi xa uqhuba okanye usebenzisa oomatshini.
• Xelela ugqirha wakho ngokukhawuleza ukuba ufumana naziphi na iimpawu ezingaqhelekanga (ingakumbi urhudo olunzima, ukuhlanza, utshintsho lokuva, utshintsho kwintliziyo yakho, ukopha okungaqhelekanga, iintlungu zemisipha okanye ubuthathaka).
• Bona ugqirha wakho rhoqo ukuze ahlolwe kwaye ufumane iimvavanyo ezifunekayo (ezifana nee-electrolytes zegazi kunye nokusebenza kwezintso).

Esi sisishwankathelo nje. Ukuba unemibuzo engaphezulu malunga nale yeza, kungcono ubuze ugqirha wakho, ikhemisti, okanye omnye umboneleli wezempilo. Kubalulekile ukwaziswa ngempilo yakho, akunjalo?

I- Ethacrynic Acid, iDiuretic, Ukudumba, Amayeza okunciphisa amanzi, Iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga, i-Edecrin, Isifo sentliziyo, Isifo sezintso, Isifo sesibindi