Ngaba ugqirha wakho ukuxelele ukuba amanqanaba akho e-cholesterol kunye ne-triglyceride aphezulu? Ngoko kusenokwenzeka ukuba unikwe iyeza elibizwa ngokuba yiFenofibrate. Abantu abaninzi abaqinisekanga ngale yeza. Ngoko ke namhlanje siza kuthetha ngayo. Masizame ukuyiqonda ngokulula, ngokungathi licebiso elivela kumhlobo.
Luhlobo luni lonyango iFenofibrate?
Ngamafutshane, iFenofibrate liyeza elinceda ukulawula amanqanaba aphezulu e-cholesterol kunye ne-triglyceride egazini lakho. Likwiqela lamayeza abizwa ngokuba yi-'fibrates'.
Kukho i-cholesterol "elungileyo" kunye ne-cholesterol "embi" egazini lethu.
- I-cholesterol embi: Le yinto esiyibiza ngokuba yi-LDL kunye ne-triglycerides. Xa ezi zinto ziphezulu, zinokuqokelelana kwimithambo yegazi zize ziyivale. Yiyo le nto ibangela izifo ezinzulu ezifana nokuhlaselwa yintliziyo kunye nokubetha.
- I-cholesterol elungileyo: Le ibizwa ngokuba yi-HDL. Ithwala i-cholesterol embi esuka kwimithambo yegazi ukuya esibindini kwaye iyisuse emzimbeni.
I-Fenofibrate isebenza ngokunciphisa i-cholesterol embi (LDL) kunye ne-triglycerides kunye nokunyusa i-cholesterol elungileyo (HDL). Kodwa khumbula, ukuthatha eli yeza lodwa akwanelanga. Ukongeza koku, kubalulekile ukuba nokutya kakuhle kunye nokuzilolonga .
Izinto ekufuneka uzixelele ugqirha wakho ngaphambi kokuba usebenzise eli yeza
Ngaphambi kokuba unike iFenofibrate kuwe, ugqirha wakho uza kukubuza imibuzo ethile. Kodwa ukuba unayo nayiphi na kwezi meko zilandelayo, ngokuqinisekileyo kufuneka uxelele ugqirha wakho. Musa ukufihla nantoni na, kuba kungenxa yokhuseleko lwakho.
- Ukuba ukhe waba namahlwili egazi ngaphambili.
- Ukuba unesifo senyongo .
- Ukuba unesifo seswekile .
- Ukuba unesifo sezintso .
- Ukuba unesifo sesibindi .
- Ukuba i-thyroid gland ayisebenzi kakuhle (amanqanaba e-thyroid aphantsi).
- Ukuba uthatha amayeza okuthintela ukujiya kwegazi (umz. iWarfarin).
- Ukuba une -allergy kwi-Fenofibrate okanye naliphi na elinye iyeza, ukutya, okanye idayi.
- Ukuba ukhulelwe okanye unethemba lokukhulelwa.
- Ukuba ungumama oncancisayo.
Ngokusekelwe kolu lwazi, ugqirha wakho uya kugqiba ukuba eli yeza lifanelekile kuwe okanye ukuba kufuneka kutshintshwe idosi.
Ndingayisebenzisa njani le mithi?
Oku kubaluleke kakhulu. Ukuze ufumane okuninzi kwiyeza, kufuneka ulisebenzise ngokuchanekileyo.
- Kanye njengoko ugqirha ebeyalele, ngexesha elifanelekileyo.Sela iyeza yonke imihla. Musa ukutshintsha ixesha.
- Musa ukuphula okanye ukutyumza ithebhulethi, musa ukuyihlafuna . Ginya ithebhulethi yonke ngamanzi.
- Musa ukuyeka ukuthatha amayeza de ugqirha wakho akuxelele ukuba wenjenjalo. Nokuba uzive ungcono, kufuneka uqhubeke nokuwathatha.
- Ezinye iintlobo zeFenofibrate zingathathwa nokutya okanye ngaphandle kokutya. Nangona kunjalo, ukuba unesisu esibuhlungu, sithathe kunye nokutya . Ezinye iintlobo kufuneka zithathwe kunye nokutya . Ngoko ke, buza ugqirha wakho ngokuchanekileyo ukuba ungathatha njani uhlobo olunikiweyo.
- Ukuba uthatha 'i-bile acid sequestrants' efana neCholestyramine kunye neColesevelam ye-cholesterol, musa ukuthatha iFenofibrate ngaxeshanye. Thatha ithebhulethi yeFenofibrate iyure enye ngaphambi okanye iiyure ezi-4-6 emva kokuthatha elinye iyeza.
Kubalulekile: Eli yeza limiselwe wena wedwa. Ungaze wabelane nabanye ngamayeza akho. Linokuba yingozi kubo.
Yintoni omawuyenze ukuba uphoswe yidosi yeyeza?
Ewe, kusenokwenzeka. Thatha idosi ephosiweyo ngokukhawuleza xa ukhumbula. Nangona kunjalo, ukuba sele kusondele ixesha ledosi yakho elandelayo, yitsibe idosi ephosiweyo uze uthathe idosi elandelayo ngexesha elicwangcisiweyo. Ungaze uthathe idosi ephindwe kabini.
Izinto ekufuneka ziqwalaselwe xa usebenzisa iFenofibrate
- Ukuhlolwa rhoqo kwezonyango: Qiniseka ukuba uya kugqirha wakho. Kuya kufuneka enze uvavanyo lwegazi ukujonga amanqanaba akho e-cholesterol.
- Iimpendulo ezinzulu zesikhumba: Abanye abantu banokuba neziphumo ezinzulu zesikhumba emva kweeveki emva kokuba beqalise eli yeza. Ukuba une -rash eneempawu ezifana nomkhuhlane okanye ukubanda , ukuba i-rash iba bomvu/mfusa kwaye iphuma amadyungudyungu, okanye ukuba ulusu luyaxobuka, xelela ugqirha wakho ngokukhawuleza. Kwakhona, ukuba unamabala abomvu eluswini lwakho kunye nokudumba kobuso, imilebe, okanye i-rash entanyeni okanye emakhwapheni, oku kunokuba yingozi.
- Indlela yokuphila enempilo yentliziyo: Njengoko besitshilo ngaphambili, le yinxalenye nje yenkqubo epheleleyo. Landela ukutya okucetyiswa ngugqirha wakho ngokuchanekileyo. Yeka ukusela utywala nokutshaya ngokupheleleyo. Buza ugqirha wakho ukuba loluphi uhlobo lomthambo olulungele wena kunye nexesha omele ulwenze.
- Intlungu yemisipha: Ukuba ufumana iintlungu zemisipha ezingachazekiyo, ukuqina, okanye ubuthathaka, kunye nomchamo otyheli/omdaka omnyama, xelela ugqirha wakho ngoko nangoko. Ugqirha wakho angakuxelela ukuba uyeke ukusebenzisa amayeza.
- Uvakalelo elangeni: Ulusu lwakho lusenokuba novakalelo oluncinci kwilanga ngelixa usela eli yeza. Ngoko ke, kuphephe ukukhanya kwelanga ngokuthe ngqo kangangoko unako. Ukuba uyaphuma phandle, nxiba impahla egquma ulusu lwakho kwaye ufake i-sunscreen.
- IVithamin B12:Eli yeza lisenokunciphisa kancinci amanqanaba evithamini B12, ngoko ke thetha nogqirha wakho malunga nokutya kwakho kunye neentlobo zeevithamini ozithathayo.
Zeziphi iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ezinokulindelwa?
Njengayo nayiphi na imithi, iFenofibrate inokuba nemiphumo emibi. Eminye iyingozi, ngelixa eminye ixhaphakile. Kubalulekile ukuzazi ezi zinto.
| Uhlobo lwesiphumo esibi | Iimpawu kunye nento omawuyenze |
|---|---|
| Iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ezinzulu ekufuneka zixelwe kugqirha wakho ngoko nangoko | |
| Iimpendulo ze-allergy | Ukurhawuzelela kwesikhumba, ukurhawuzelela, ukudumba kobuso, imilebe, ulwimi okanye umqala. |
| Ihlwili legazi | Intlungu yomlenze, ukudumba okanye ukufudumala, ubunzima bokuphefumla, intlungu yesifuba. |
| Ukulimala kwesibindi | Intlungu esiswini esingaphezulu ngasekunene, ukuphelelwa ngumdla wokutya, isicaphucaphu, indle ekhanyayo, umchamo otyheli/omdaka omnyama, ukutyheli kolusu okanye amehlo, ukudinwa okungaqhelekanga. |
| Ukulimala kwemisipha | Ubuthathaka okanye ukudinwa okungaqhelekanga, iintlungu zemisipha, umchamo otyheli/omdaka omnyama, ukuncipha kokuphuma komchamo. |
| I-Pancreatitis | Intlungu ebuhlungu esiswini (ephuma emqolo), intlungu eba mandundu emva kokutya okanye xa uyichukumisa, umkhuhlane, isicaphucaphu, ukuhlanza. |
| Iimpendulo ezinzulu zesikhumba | Ulusu lubomvu, lunamadyungudyungu, luxobuka (nangaphakathi emlonyeni). |
| Iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga eziqhelekileyo ekufuneka zixelwe kugqirha ukuba ziyaqhubeka okanye ziyakhathaza | |
| Iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga eziqhelekileyo | Iintlungu zomqolo, ukuqhinwa, intloko ebuhlungu, impumlo evalekileyo okanye egobhozayo . |
Ukugqithisa
Ukuba ucinga ukuba ngempazamo uthathe amayeza amaninzi kakhulu, yiya kwiSebe leeNgxamiseko (i-ETU) elikufutshane ngoko nangoko. Okanye utsalele umnxeba iZiko loLwazi lweePoisons kwiSibhedlele sikaZwelonke saseColombo .
Amanye amayeza anokusebenzisana nalo mayeza (Ukusebenzisana kwamayeza)
Amanye amayeza owasebenzisayo anokusebenzisana neFenofibrate. Ngoko ke, xelela ugqirha wakho ngawo onke amayeza, iziqholo, kunye neevithamini ozisebenzisayo. Qiniseka ukuba uxelela ugqirha wakho ukuba usebenzisa naliphi na kula mayeza alandelayo:
- Ii-sequestrants ze-Bile acid: i-Cholestyramine, i-Colesevelam, i-Colestipol
- Amanye amayeza e-cholesterol: Ii-statins ezifana ne-Atorvastatin, iLovastatin, iSimvastatin
- Amanye amayeza asetyenziselwa isifo seswekile: iGlipizide, iGlyburide
- Amayeza okuthintela amajoni omzimba: iCyclosporine, iTacrolimus
- I-Colchicine (iyeza le-gout)
- I-Ezetimibe (elinye iyeza le-cholesterol)
- I-Warfarin (i-blood thinner)
- Izongezo ezifana nerayisi yemvubelo ebomvu
Ugcina njani amayeza akho ekhuselekile?
- Gcina kude nabantwana kunye nezilwanyana zasekhaya .
- Gcina kubushushu begumbi (phakathi kwama-20-25 degrees Celsius) kude nokufuma kwaye ugcine ibhotile ivaliwe kakuhle kwisikhongozeli esingangeni moya.
- Musa ukusebenzisa amayeza aphelelwe lixesha . Lahla ngendlela efanelekileyo. Buza ugqirha wakho malunga nendlela yokulahla.
Umyalezo Wokuya Ekhaya
- I-Fenofibrate liyeza elisetyenziselwa ukulawula i-cholesterol kunye ne-triglycerides. Nangona kunjalo, ukuze ufumane iziphumo ezilungileyo kuyo,Ukutya kunye nokuzilolonga kubalulekile.
- Ngaphambi kokuba uqalise amayeza, xelela ugqirha wakho ngazo zonke iimeko zakho zempilo kunye namanye amayeza owasebenzisayo.
- Sela amayeza ngexesha elifanayo yonke imihla, ngokwedosi emiselweyo . Ungaze uthathe iidosi ezimbini ngaxeshanye.
- Ukuba ufumana naziphi na iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ezinje ngeentlungu zemisipha, amadyungudyungu eluswini, okanye ukutyheli kwamehlo, bonana nogqirha wakho ngoko nangoko.
- Eli yeza lelakho kuphela. Musa ukwabelana ngalo nabanye.
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