Ngamanye amaxesha, emva kokuthatha amayeza okubulala iintsholongwane kwesinye isifo, uqala ukuba norhudo olunzima, akunjalo? Akufani nentlungu yesisu eqhelekileyo, kodwa yimeko yorhudo oluhlala iintsuku kwaye kunzima ukuyiyeka. Ngamaxesha anje apho oogqirha ngamanye amaxesha banika amayeza abizwa ngokuba yiFidaxomicin. Ngoko ke, namhlanje siza kuthetha ngale mithi, into eyenzayo, indlela yokuyisebenzisa, kunye nezinto ekufuneka uzilumkele.
Yintoni iFidaxomicin?
Ngamafutshane, iFidaxomicin sisibulali-ntsholongwane esithile . Oko kukuthi, sisibulali-ntsholongwane. Kodwa esi asisiso isibulali-ntsholongwane esinikwa ukukhwehlela okuqhelekileyo okanye umkhuhlane. Sikwiqela lee-antibiotics ezibizwa ngokuba zii-macrolides.
Oku kusetyenziselwa kakhulu ukulawula usulelo oluthile lwebhaktiriya oluvela emathunjini ethu. Khawucinge nje, xa sithatha i-antibiotic enamandla kwesinye isifo, ibulala iibhaktiriya ezimbi emathunjini ethu, kunye neebhaktiriya ezilungileyo ezinceda umzimba wethu. Emva koko, ezinye iintlobo zeebhaktiriya ezimbi (umzekelo, i-bacteria `Clostridium difficile`) ziqala ukwanda ngokukhawuleza kwaye zingalawuleki. Eli yeza libizwa ngokuba yi-fidaxomicin lidla ngokunikezelwa ukunyanga urhudo olunzima oluvela ngamaxesha anjalo.
Okubaluleke kakhulu: Eli yeza alisebenzi konke konke kwiintsholongwane, ezifana nomkhuhlane oqhelekileyo okanye umkhuhlane. Ngoko ke, kufuneka lisetyenziswe kuphela kwimeko ethile kwaye kuphela xa limiselwe ngugqirha.
Izinto ekufuneka uzixelele ugqirha wakho ngaphambi kokuba usebenzise eli yeza
Ngaphambi kokuba akunike eli yeza, ugqirha wakho uza kukubuza imibuzo ethile. Nangona kunjalo, ngokuqinisekileyo kufuneka uxelele ugqirha wakho olu lwazi lulandelayo.
| Ulwazi ekufuneka ulunike | Kutheni kunjalo? (Ukubaluleka) |
|---|---|
| Ukuba une-allergy kwi-fidaxomicin okanye kwezinye iziyobisi ze-macrolide (umz. azithromycin, clarithromycin, erythromycin). | Ukuba une-allergy kwiyeza, unokuba neempembelelo ezinkulu ze-allergy. Ngoko ke, kubalulekile ukukunika elinye iyeza ukuze ukhuseleke. |
| Ukuba ukhulelwe okanye unethemba lokukhulelwa. | Naliphi na iyeza lisetyenziswa ngexesha lokukhulelwa kuphela emva kokucingisisa kakuhle ukuba liza kumchaphazela na umntwana ongekazalwa. |
| Ukuba ungumama oncancisayo. | Olu lwazi lubalulekile ekuqwalaseleni ukuba izithako ezikweli yeza zinokudluliselwa na kumntwana ngobisi lwebele. |
| Ukuba une-allergies kwamanye amayeza, ukutya, okanye izithinteli. | Oku kuya kunceda ugqirha ukuba aqonde ngcono indlela umzimba wakho oneempembelelo ngayo kwi-allergy. |
Ulisebenzisa njani kanye kanye eli yeza?
Indlela yokusebenzisa eli yeza ilula kakhulu, kodwa ibaluleke kakhulu.
- Sela le pilisi neglasi yamanzi.
- Ungayithatha ngaphambi okanye emva kokutya, kodwa ukuba uziva isisu sibuhlungu, kungcono ukuyithatha kunye nokutya.
- Sela amayeza kanye ngexesha elichazwe ngugqirha, ugcine inani elimiselweyo leeyure lihlukane.
- Eyona nto ibalulekileyo kukuthatha onke amayeza owanikwe ngugqirha kangangeentsuku zonke, nokuba uzive ungcono. Musa ukuyeka phakathi. Ukuba wenza njalo, usulelo lunokubuya kwakhona.
Ngaba ndifanele ndinike abantwana abancinci oku?
Eli yeza ngamanye amaxesha linikwa ngoogqirha babantwana kubantwana abangaphezu kweenyanga ezi-6 ubudala kwiimeko ezikhethekileyo. Nangona kunjalo, kufuneka lenziwe kuphela phantsi kweliso likagqirha.
Yintoni omawuyenze ukuba uphoswa yidosi uze usele kakhulu?
Ukuba uphoswa lixesha lokugqibela
Ukuba ulibele ukuthatha idosi, yithathe kwangoko xa ukhumbula. Nangona kunjalo, ukuba sele kusondele ixesha lokuthatha idosi yakho elandelayo, yitsibe idosi oyiphosileyo uze uthathe idosi yakho elandelayo ngexesha elicwangcisiweyo. Ungaze uthathe idosi ephindwe kabini ukuze ubuyisele idosi oyilibeleyo.
Ukugqithisa
Ukuba ucinga ukuba uthathe amayeza amaninzi kakhulu, ungoyiki kwaye yiya kwiYunithi yoNyango oluNgxamisekileyo (ETU) yesibhedlele esikufutshane ngoko nangoko. Okanye, fowunela iZiko loLwazi lweePoisons kwiSibhedlele sikaZwelonke saseColombo ukuze ufumane ingcebiso.
Zithini iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ezinokubakho?
Njengalo naliphi na iyeza, eli linokubangela iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga kwabanye abantu. Kodwa ayingabo bonke abantu abazenzayo. Masibone ukuba zithini.
| Imiphumela | Inkcazo |
|---|---|
| Iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ekufuneka zixelwe kugqirha wakho ngoko nangoko | |
| Iimpendulo ze-allergy | Ukurhawuzelela kwesikhumba, ukurhawuzelela, ukudumba kwemilebe, ulwimi okanye ubuso. |
| Ubunzima bokuphefumla | Ukuba uziva ngathi unengxaki yokuphefumla. |
| Igazi esitulweni | Ukuba isitulo sinegazi, simnyama, okanye simile. |
| Ukuhlanza igazi | Ukuba uhlanza igazi okanye into emdaka njengekofu egayiweyo. |
| Ukudinwa, ukudinwa okungaqhelekanga | Ukuba uziva unesiyezi okanye udiniwe kakhulu, awukwazi ukuma. |
| Xelela ugqirha wakho ukuba iyaqhubeka okanye iyakukhathaza. | |
| Isicaphucaphu nokuhlanza | Isicaphucaphu okanye ukuhlanza okuncinci xa usebenzisa iyeza. |
| Isisu esibuhlungu | Intlungu yesisu okanye ukungakhululeki okuncinci. |
Kubalulekile: Ukuba iimpawu zakho aziphucuki okanye azibi mandundu, xelela ugqirha wakho ngoko nangoko. Kwakhona, musa ukuthatha iimveliso ezithengiswa ngaphandle kwemvume kagqirha xa unesifo sorhudo ngaphandle kokubonisana nogqirha wakho kuqala.
Ugcina njani amayeza ekhuselekile?
- Qiniseka ukuba uyigcina kude nabantwana abancinci.
- Gcina kubushushu begumbi (phakathi kwama-20-25 degrees Celsius). Gcina kude nobushushu obugqithisileyo kunye nokufuma.
- Lahla amayeza aphelelwe lixesha ngaphandle kokuwasebenzisa.
- Eli yeza lelakho wedwa. Musa ukunika omnye umntu iyeza lakho.
Umyalezo Wokuya Ekhaya
- I-Fidaxomicin sisibulali-ntsholongwane esinikwa ukunyanga usulelo oluthile lwebhaktiriya emathunjini. Ayisetyenziselwa umkhuhlane okanye umkhuhlane.
- Sela yonke imithi oyinikwe ngugqirha kangangeentsuku ezipheleleyo. Musa ukuyeka ukuyisebenzisa kuba nje uzive ungcono.
- Qiniseka ukuba uxelela ugqirha wakho ngazo naziphi na ezinye izinto ezibangela ukuba ungabi namdla emzimbeni wakho nokuba ukhulelwe okanye uncancisa ngaphambi kokuba uthathe amayeza.
- Ukuba ufumana naziphi na iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ezinzulu, ezinje ngokurhawuzelela okukhulu kwesikhumba, ubunzima bokuphefumla, okanye igazi eliphuma esitulweni sakho, funa ingcebiso kagqirha ngokukhawuleza.
- Eli yeza lelakho wedwa. Ungaze wabelane ngeyeza lakho nabanye abantu.
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