Ingaba unamanqanaba aphezulu amafutha kunye ne-cholesterol egazini lakho? Masifunde ngeGemfibrozil!

Usenokuba ukhe weva ukuba abanye oogqirha bethu bacebisa iyeza elibizwa ngokuba yiGemfibrozil kubantu abanamazinga aphezulu amafutha egazini, ingakumbi abo basengozini yokufumana imeko ebizwa ngokuba yipancreatitis . Eli liyeza esiza kuthetha ngalo namhlanje. Ekubeni abantu abaninzi bengaqhelananga nolu hlobo lwamayeza, masilichaze ngokulula.

Luhlobo luni lonyango iGemfibrozil?

Ngamafutshane, le pilisi ebizwa ngokuba yiGemfibrozil isetyenziselwa ukunceda ekunciphiseni amanye amafutha anobungozi (amafutha/ iiTriglycerides ) kunye namanqanaba e-cholesterol egazini lethu. Eli asiloyeza elinikwa wonke umntu. Ngokukodwa, oogqirha banika eli yeza kubantu abanamazinga aphezulu kakhulu amafutha egazini labo, oko kukuthi, aphezulu kakhulu, kwaye basengozini enkulu yokuba ne-pancreatitis. Kwakhona, eli yeza liyacetyiswa kwabo bangakhange bakwazi ukulawula eli nqanaba leoyile ngokulawula ukutya kwabo bodwa. Igama lophawu oludumileyo lwale yeza yiLopid.

Cinga ngemithambo yegazi yethu njengemibhobho ethwala amanzi. Ukuba ioyile iqokelelana ngaphakathi kwezi mibhobho, kuba nzima ukuba amanzi ahambe. Xa kukho ioyile eninzi egazini, inokuthintela ukuhamba kwegazi kwaye ibangele iingxaki ezahlukeneyo zempilo. Kulapho olu hlobo lweyeza lusiza khona.

Zeziphi izinto ekufuneka ndizixelele ugqirha ngaphambi kokuba ndithathe eli yeza?

Kulungile, masithi ugqirha wakho ukunike eli yeza libizwa ngokuba yiGemfibrozil. Ngoko ke, kukho izinto ekufuneka uzixelele ugqirha wakho ngaphambi kokuba uqale ukulisela eli yeza. Kuba bafuna ukwazi ukuba unayo nayiphi na kwezi meko zilandelayo:

• Ngaba une -cataracts ?
• Ngaba unesifo senyongo ?
• Ngaba unesifo sentliziyo ?
• Ngaba unesifo sezintso okanye sesibindi ?
• Ngaba wakha waba ne-allergy engaqhelekanga kwi-gemfibrozil, amanye amayeza, ukutya, iidayi, okanye izithinteli?
• Ufanele uxelele ugqirha wakho ukuba ukhulelwe okanye uzama ukukhulelwa .
• Ukuba ungumama oncancisayo, kufuneka ukwazi oku.

Kubaluleke kakhulu ukuze ukhuseleke ukutsho ezi zinto ngaphandle kokuzifihla.

Ulisebenzisa njani kanye kanye eli yeza?

Kubalulekile ukwazi kakuhle indlela yokusebenzisa eli yeza. Ufanele ulandele imiyalelo ebhalwe kwileyibhile kagqirha njengoko ugqirha wakho ekuxelele.

• Le pilisi kufuneka ithathwe neglasi yamanzi .
• Ngokwesiqhelo kucetyiswa ukuba oku kuthathwe imizuzu engama-30 ngaphambi kokutya .
• Zama ukusela amayeza akho ngexesha elifanayo yonke imihla .
• Musa ukusela rhoqo kunokuba ugqirha wakho ekuxelele.
• Musa ukuyeka ukuthatha eli yeza ngequbuliso ngaphandle kwengcebiso kagqirha wakho. Ukuba ufumana naluphi na uvakalelo olungathandekiyo, thetha nogqirha wakho ngalo mba.

Ukuba unika abantwana eli yeza: Ukuba unika abantwana abancinci eli yeza, qiniseka ukuba uthetha nogqirha wabantwana ngalo uze ufumane ingcebiso. Ngamanye amaxesha banokufuna unyango olukhethekileyo.

Ukuba ngempazamo uthabathe amayeza amaninzi kakhulu (umthamo ogqithisileyo): Ukuba ngempazamo uthabathe amayeza amaninzi kakhulu, oko kukuthi, ngaphezu komlinganiselo omiselweyo, yiya kwicandelo lezonyango olungxamisekileyo lesibhedlele (ETU) elikufutshane ngoko nangoko.

Inqaku elibalulekileyo:Eli yeza ulinikwe ngugqirha wakho. Ngoko ke, ungaliniki omnye umntu, nokuba iimpawu zakhe zifana nezakho, kodwa akulunganga ukwabelana ngalo ngaphandle kwengcebiso kagqirha.

Yintoni omawuyenze ukuba uphoswe yidosi yeyeza?

Ngamanye amaxesha kulula ukuphosa idosi yeyeza ngenxa yemisebenzi yakho yemihla ngemihla. Ukuba oko kuyenzeka, yithathe ngokukhawuleza xa ukhumbula. Nangona kunjalo, ukuba sele kusondele ixesha ledosi yakho elandelayo xa ukhumbula, yeka idosi ongayiphosanga kwaye uthathe idosi yakho elandelayo ngexesha elicwangcisiweyo. Ungaze uthathe idosi ephindwe kabini okanye eyongezelelweyo. Ukwenza njalo kunokunyusa umngcipheko weziphumo ebezingalindelekanga.

Ngaba eli yeza lingabangela iingxaki kwamanye amayeza? (Iindlela ezisetyenziswa ngayo)

Eli linqaku elibaluleke kakhulu. I-Gemfibrozil inokunxibelelana namanye amayeza. Oku kuthetha ukuba ukuyithatha kunye namanye amayeza kunokubangela iingxaki ezingafunekiyo, iingxaki, okanye ukonyusa okanye ukunciphisa ukusebenza kakuhle kwamayeza.

I-Gemfibrozil ayifanele isetyenziswe nala mayeza:

• I-Bexarotene
• I-Ezetimibe
• Amanye amayeza okwehlisa i-cholesterol afana neClofibrate kunye neFenofibrate
• I-Repaglinide
• Amayeza okwehlisa i-cholesterol e-statin afana ne-Atorvastatin, i-Cerivastatin, i-Fluvastatin, i-Lovastatin, i-Pravastatin, okanye i-Simvastatin

Kwakhona, la mayeza alandelayo anokuchaphazela ukusebenza kweGemfibrozil:

• I-Warfarin (iyeza elinciphisa ukujiya kwegazi)
• Irayisi yemvubelo ebomvu (abanye abantu bayisebenzisela i-cholesterol)

Olu luhlu lusenokungabandakanyi yonke into. Ngoko ke, qiniseka ukuba uxelela ugqirha wakho ngayo yonke imithi oyithathayo - amayeza kagqirha, amayeza angagunyaziswanga ngugqirha, iimveliso zezityalo, kunye nezongezo zokutya. Qiniseka ukuba uxelela ugqirha wakho ukuba uyatshaya, usela utywala, okanye usebenzisa ezinye iziyobisi, njengoko ezi zinokuchaphazela amayeza akho ngamanye amaxesha.

Yintoni enye esifanele siyilumkele xa sithatha eli yeza?

Kukho izinto ezimbalwa ekufuneka uzilumkele xa usebenzisa eli yeza, iGemfibrozil.

• Bona ugqirha wakho rhoqo: Ugqirha wakho kufuneka akubone rhoqo ukuze ajonge ukuba uqhuba njani na kwaye nokuba amayeza akho ayasebenza na. Ugqirha wakho uza kwenza uvavanyo lwegazi, olufana namafutha egazi, ngamaxesha athile.
• Le yinxalenye nje yenkqubo epheleleyo: Khumbula, le ayisiyonto nje yeyeza, yinxalenye ebalulekileyo yenkqubo epheleleyo yokunciphisa i-cholesterol yakho. Ugqirha wakho okanye ingcali yokutya iza kukunika iingcebiso ngokutya okune-cholesterol ephantsi kunye namafutha aphantsi. Kubaluleke kakhulu ukuphepha utywala nokutshaya ngokupheleleyo, kunye nokugcina umthambo olungileyo yonke imihla. Xa zonke ezi zinto zidibene, unganciphisa umngcipheko wakho wokuba nesifo sentliziyo kunye nesifo semithambo yegazi.
• Ukuba unesifo seswekile: Ukuba unesifo seswekile, ukugcina amanqanaba eswekile egazini lakho ephantsi kolawulo kuya kunceda ekuphuculeni amanqanaba e-lipid egazini lakho. I-Gemfibrozil inokutshintsha indlela amayeza akho eswekile asebenza ngayo. Oku kunokufuna utshintsho kwimilinganiselo yaloo mayeza. Ngoko ke, soloko uthetha nogqirha wakho ngale nto kwaye ufumane ingcebiso.
• Ukozela/Ukudinwa: Eli yeza linokukwenza uzive ulele okanye unesizungu. Ngoko ke, kungcono ukukuphepha ukuqhuba, ukusebenzisa oomatshini abanzima, okanye ukwenza eminye imisebenzi efuna ukuphaphama kwengqondo ude wazi ukuba eli yeza likuchaphazela njani. Musa ukuma okanye ukuvuka kwindawo ohleli kuyo ngequbuliso, ingakumbi ukuba sele ukhulile.Ukwenza njalo kuya kunciphisa amathuba okuba nesiyezi nokuwa.

Zithini iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ezinokubakho zale yeza?

Njengalo naliphi na iyeza, iGemfibrozil inokubangela ezinye iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga. Ezinye zazo kufuneka zixelwe kugqirha wakho ngoko nangoko.

Iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ekufuneka zixelwe kugqirha okanye kwingcali yezempilo ngokukhawuleza:

• Iimpawu zomkhuhlane okanye ezifana nomkhuhlane
• Umchamo otyheli okanye omdaka omnyama
• Intlungu esezantsi okanye ecaleni
• Iintlungu zemisipha - ingakumbi xa zihamba nobuthathaka
• Intlungu okanye ubunzima bokuchama
• Intlungu yesisu kunye nesicaphucaphu kunye nokuhlanza
• Ndiziva ndidiniwe ngokungaqhelekanga
• Ukutyheli kwamehlo okanye ulusu – oku kunokuchaphazela isibindi

Iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ezihlala zingadingi ngcebiso kagqirha, kodwa kufuneka zixelwe kugqirha wakho ukuba ziyaqhubeka okanye ziyakhathaza:

• Umbono ofiphele kancinci
• Ukuncipha komsebenzi wesondo okanye umnqweno
• Intloko ebuhlungu
• Igesi yesisu, isitshiso sentliziyo

Usenokudibana nezinye iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ezingadweliswanga kolu luhlu. Ke ngoko, ukuba ufumana nantoni na engaqhelekanga okanye eyahlukileyo kweqhelekileyo, kungcono ukubonisana nogqirha wakho. Ungamxelela ugqirha wakho ngeziphumo ebezingalindelekanga. Amanye amazwe aneearhente ezikhethekileyo zokuxela ezi (umzekelo, i-FDA eMelika).

Uligcina njani eli yeza likhuselekile?

Kubaluleke kakhulu ukugcina eli yeza ngokufanelekileyo.

• Yigcine phezulu, kude nabantwana abancinci.
• Gcina kubushushu begumbi, oko kukuthi, phakathi kwama-20 ukuya kuma-25 degrees Celsius (ama-68 kunye nama-77 degrees Fahrenheit).
• Yikhusele elangeni elithe ngqo nakumswakama. Oko kuthetha ukuba ungayigcini kwiindawo ezifana negumbi lokuhlambela.
• Lahla amayeza aphelelwe lixesha ngaphandle kokuwasebenzisa.

Okokugqibela, izinto ekufuneka uzikhumbule (Umyalezo Wokuya Ekhaya)

Kulungile, ndiyathemba ukuba uyayiqonda into ebesithetha ngayo ngeli yeza elibizwa ngokuba yiGemfibrozil. Nangona eli liyeza elibaluleke kakhulu, into ekufuneka uyikhumbule rhoqo kukuba lifanele lisetyenziswe kuphela ngokwengcebiso nengcebiso kagqirha.

Ukuba unemibuzo okanye iinkxalabo malunga nale yeza, indlela yokulisebenzisa, iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga, okanye naziphi na ezinye iinkxalabo, ungoyiki okanye ube neentloni. Nceda ubuze ugqirha wakho, usokhemesti, okanye omnye umntu osebenza kwezempilo ukuba akucacisele yonke into.

Eli nqaku linika isishwankathelo nje ngokubanzi. Lisenokungagubungeli zonke iinkcukacha. Ke ngoko, kubalulekile ukufuna icebiso elichanekileyo ngemeko yakho yempilo. Hlala usempilweni!