Ngaba wakha waba nosulelo olukhulu lwebhaktiriya waza ugqirha wathi, "Sifuna ukukunika inaliti enamandla yoku?" IGentamicin yinaliti enamandla yokubulala iintsholongwane esiyinikwayo ngamaxesha anjalo. Ayisiyoyeza nje kuphela. Ke ngoko, kubaluleke kakhulu ukwazi ukuba yintoni kanye kanye le naliti, isebenza njani, kwaye yintoni ekufuneka siyilumkele.
Ngamafutshane, yintoni iGentamicin?
IGentamicin luhlobo lwe- antibiotic . Ngokuchanekileyo, umsebenzi wayo kukubulala okanye ukunqanda ukukhula kweentlobo ezithile zeebhaktheriya ezinokubangela izifo emizimbeni yethu. Cinga ngemizimba yethu njengelizwe. Iibhaktheriya ezibangela izifo zifana neentshaba ezihlasela elo lizwe. IGentamicin ifana ne-commando eqeqeshwe ngokukodwa esetyenziselwa ukutshabalalisa ezi ntshaba.
Kodwa nantsi into ebaluleke kakhulu ekufuneka siyiqonde sonke. Eli yeza lisebenza kuphela kwiintsholongwane ezibangelwa ziintsholongwane . Aliyi kunyanga izifo ezibangelwa ziintsholongwane ezifana nomkhuhlane oqhelekileyo, umkhuhlane, kunye nokukhwehlela okufumanayo. Ke ngoko, akuyonto ilungileyo ukusebenzisa olu hlobo lweyeza ngaphandle kwengcebiso kagqirha.
Izinto ekufuneka uzixelele ugqirha wakho ngaphambi kokuba uqalise ukugonya iGentamicin
Le yeyona nto ibalulekileyo. Ekubeni iGentamicin iliyeza elinamandla kakhulu, isenokungahambelani nezinye iimeko emzimbeni wakho. Ke ngoko, ukuba kukho nayiphi na kwezi zilandelayo ekusebenzelayo, qiniseka ukuba uxelela ugqirha wakho ngayo.
| Imeko ekufuneka uyixele | Kutheni kunjalo? Ingcaciso elula |
|---|---|
| Ukuba nokukhubazeka kokuva okanye imbali yosapho olunjalo | IGentamicin ngamanye amaxesha inokuchaphazela ukuva, ngoko ke ukuba wena okanye umntu osapho lwakho uneengxaki zokuva, kubalulekile ukwazisa ugqirha wakho. |
| Ukuba nesifo sezintso | Izintso zethu zisebenza njengesihluzo emizimbeni yethu. Eli yeza lisuswa emzimbeni ngezintso. Ngoko ke ukuba izintso zibuthathaka, iyeza linokuqokelelana emzimbeni lize libangele iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga. |
| Izifo ze-neurological ezifana ne-myasthenia gravis okanye i-Parkinson's | Ezi zizifo ezichaphazela amandla emisipha. IGentamicin inokunyusa ubuthathaka bemisipha. |
| Ukunganyamezelani neGentamicin okanye amanye amayeza okanye ukutya | Ukuba ukhe waba ne-allergy kule mithi okanye nakweyiphi na i-antibiotic efana nayo ngaphambili, inokuba yingozi ebomini. Ngoko ke qiniseka ukuba uxelela ugqirha wakho ngayo. |
| Ukukhulelwa, ukuzama ukukhulelwa, okanye ukuncancisa | Kukho iingxelo zokuba eli yeza linokuchaphazela ukuva komntwana ngexesha lokukhulelwa. Ngoko ke, kwiimeko ezinjalo, kufuneka uxoxe ngononophelo ngeengozi nogqirha wakho. |
Ulisebenzisa njani eli yeza?
Inaliti yeGentamicin idla ngokunikezelwa ngugqirha okanye umongikazi esibhedlele okanye ekliniki. Ifakwa kwisihlunu okanye emthanjeni .
Nangona kunjalo, kwiimeko ezingaqhelekanga kakhulu, unokucetyiswa ukuba ufumane olu gonyo ekhaya. Ukuba kunjalo, uya kunikwa uqeqesho olufanelekileyo malunga nendlela yokululungiselela nokulufaka ngokufanelekileyo.
- Sela amayeza akho ngexesha: Kubalulekile ukuthatha amayeza akho njengoko ugqirha wakho ekuyalele.
- Gqibezela ikhosi: Nokuba uzive ungcono, thatha amayeza kangangeentsuku ezimiselweyo de ugqirha wakho akuxelele ukuba uyeke. Kungenjalo, usulelo lunokubuya.
- Iinaliti neesirinji ezisetyenzisiweyo: Ungaze uzilahle enkunkuma. Zifake kwisitya esibukhali. Ukuba awunayo, buza ugqirha wakho ukuba ungayifumana njani.
Ukuba ucinga ukuba ngempazamo uthathe ngaphezu kwedosi emiselweyo, yiya kwiSebe leNgxamiseko elikufutshane (i-ETU) ngoko nangoko. Okanye utsalele umnxeba iZiko loLwazi lweeTyhefu leSizwe kwiSibhedlele sikaZwelonke saseColombo .
Yintoni omawuyenze ukuba uphoswe yidosi yeyeza?
Ukuba uphoswe yidosi, yithathe ngokukhawuleza xa ukhumbula. Nangona kunjalo, ukuba sele kuza kufuneka uyithathe idosi elandelayo, yitsibe idosi oyiphosileyo uze uthathe idosi elandelayo ngexesha elicwangcisiweyo. Ungaze uthathe idosi ephindwe kabini ukuze ubuyisele idosi oyiphosileyo.
Amanye amayeza anokusebenzisana neGentamicin
Kubaluleke kakhulu ukuxelela ugqirha wakho ngawo onke amayeza owasebenzisayo, kuba amanye amayeza anokubangela iziphumo ezibi xa esetyenziswa neGentamicin.
| Udidi lweziyobisi | Imizekelo |
|---|---|
| Eli yeza akufuneki lisetyenziswe kunye | |
| Amayeza okulwa nentsholongwane | I-Cidofovir |
| Amanye amayeza anokubangela ukusebenzisana | |
| Amayeza okubulala iintlungu kunye namayeza okulwa nokuvuvukala | I-Aspirin, i-Ibuprofen, i-Naproxen (ii-NSAID) |
| Iziyobisi zomchamo | Ezifana neFurosemide (Lasix) |
| Amanye amayeza okulwa nomhlaza | ICisplatin |
| Amanye amayeza okubulala iintsholongwane kunye nemithi yokubola | I-Vancomycin, i-Amphotericin B |
| Amayeza okuthintela amajoni omzimba | I-Cyclosporine |
Olu luhlu aluphelelanga, ngoko qiniseka ukuba uxelela ugqirha wakho ngazo zonke iivithamini, iimveliso zezityalo, kunye namanye amayeza owasebenzisayo.
Zeziphi izinto ekufuneka uzilumkele xa usebenzisa iyeza?
- Nika ingqalelo kwiimpawu: Ukuba iimpawu zakho aziphucuki okanye ziya zisiba mandundu, xelela ugqirha wakho ngoko nangoko.
- Uvavanyo lwegazi: Ugqirha wakho unokuyalela uvavanyo lwegazi ukujonga ukusebenza kwezintso zakho kunye nenqanaba leyeza egazini lakho ngelixa usela eli yeza. Oku kubaluleke kakhulu.
- Uvavanyo lokuva: Usenokufuna ukuba kuvavanywe ukuva kwakho ngaphambi kokuba uqale amayeza kwaye ngelixa uwasebenzisa. Ukuba ufumana ukurhawuzelela ezindlebeni zakho, ukulahlekelwa kukuva, okanye isiyezi, xelela ugqirha wakho ngoko nangoko.
- Urhudo: Ukuba urhudo lwakho lunzima kwaye luhlala iintsuku ezingaphezu kwezimbini, xelela ugqirha wakho . Musa ukuthatha amayeza athengiswa ngaphandle kwemvume kagqirha.
Iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga zeyeza
Njengazo zonke amayeza, iGentamicin inokubangela iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga. Nangona ezinye ziqhelekile, kukho iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ezinzulu ekufuneka sizixhalabise kakhulu.
| Iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ezinzulu ezifuna unyango olukhawulezileyo | |
|---|---|
| Iimpendulo ze-allergy | Ukurhawuzelela kwesikhumba, ukurhawuzelela, ukudumba kobuso, imilebe, ulwimi okanye umqala, ubunzima bokuphefumla. |
| Iingxaki zokuva | Ukukhala ezindlebeni, ukuva, isiyezi. |
| Ukulimala kwezintso | Ukuncipha kokuphuma komchamo, ukudumba kwezandla, iinyawo, okanye amaqatha. |
| Iingxaki zenkqubo yemithambo-luvo | Ukuba ndindisholo okanye iintlungu kwimilenze, ubuthathaka bemisipha, ubunzima bokuhamba, ukuxhuzula. |
| Urhudo oluqatha | Ukuba isisu sakho sinamanzi amaninzi, okanye unesifo sorhudo kunye nomkhuhlane. |
| Iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ezingaqhelekanga, kodwa kufuneka zixelwe kugqirha ukuba ziyaqhubeka | |
| Intloko ebuhlungu | |
| Umnqweno wokutya | |
| Isicaphucaphu | |
| Irhashalala eluswini eqhelekileyo | |
Ukuba ufumana naziphi na ezinye iimpawu ezingaqhelekanga ezingakhankanywanga kolu luhlu, thetha nogqirha wakho ngazo.
Umyalezo Wokuya Ekhaya
- IGentamicin sisibulali-ntsholongwane esinamandla esisetyenziselwa kuphela usulelo olunzima lweebhaktheriya.
- Ngaphambi kokuba uqale olu nyango, kubalulekile ukwazisa ugqirha wakho ngazo zonke iimeko zempilo onazo (ingakumbi iingxaki zezintso nokuva) kunye nawo onke amayeza owasebenzisayo.
- Ukuba ufumana iimpawu ezifana nokuva, ukukhala ezindlebeni, ukuncipha komchamo, okanye ukudumba kwamalungu omzimba ngelixa usela iyeza , yazisa ugqirha wakho ngoko nangoko.
- Nokuba uzive ungcono, qiniseka ukuba ugqiba yonke ikhosi yamayeza achazwe ngugqirha wakho.
- Ukuba uneengxaki okanye amathandabuzo, ungaze ungathandabuzi ukubuza ugqirha wakho.
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