Ngaba ufumana amabala angqukuva eluswini lwakho? Makhe sithethe ngale nto (iGranuloma Annulare)!

Ngaba wakha waphawula ukuba ulusu lwakho ngamanye amaxesha lunamabala angqukuva, ngamanye amaxesha apinki, aphakanyisiwe kancinci? Okanye njengamaqhuma amancinci phantsi kolusu? Isenokuba yimeko yolusu ebizwa ngokuba yi -`(Granuloma Annulare)` . Akukho nto ifanele ixhalabe ngayo, ayiyongozi kangako. Ngaba singathetha ngale nto ngokweenkcukacha?

Yintoni le `(iGranuloma Annulare)`?

Ngamafutshane, iGranuloma Annulare yimeko yolusu engenabungozi, engenamhlaza , kodwa ngamanye amaxesha engapheliyo . Ibangelwa kukudumba eluswini lwethu. Oku kudumba kubangela amabala aphakamileyo, anombala omdaka okanye amaqhuma phantsi kolusu. La mabala ahlala ebonakala ezandleni zakho, ezinyaweni, ezingalo nasezingqinibeni.

Ngaba kukho iintlobo zeGranuloma Annulare?

Ewe, kukho malunga neentlobo ezintlanu eziphambili zale nto. Ngamanye amaxesha umntu omnye unokuphuhlisa iintlobo ezingaphezu kwenye. Makhe sibone ukuba zeziphi?

• I-granuloma annular ekwindawo ethile: Olu lolona hlobo luqhelekileyo. Sisilonda esijikelezayo esifumaneka kwindawo enye kuphela yesikhumba. Khawuthelekelele ukuba unendawo ejikelezayo esandleni sakho.
• `I-granuloma annulare esasazekileyo (esasazekileyo): Oku kuxa amaqhuma esasazeka kwindawo enkulu yolusu, njengakwingalo yonke.
• I-Subcutaneous granuloma annular: Olu hlobo lwe- granuloma lukhula phantsi kolusu. Ngamanye amaxesha, lunokuvakala ezandleni.
• I-granuloma egqobhozayo (uhlobo olubuhlungu): Olu hlobo lubangela amaqhuma abuhlungu ezandleni nakwiminwe.
• I-patch granuloma annulare (uhlobo olubonakala njenge-patch): Apha, izilonda zibonakala njengeendawo ezithe tyaba, ezifana ne-patch eluswini.

Ngubani onokuba nethuba elikhulu lokufumana iGranuloma Annulare?

Nangona inokukhula nangaliphi na ixesha, ixhaphake kakhulu ebantwaneni nakubantu abadala abancinci . Abafazi nabo banamathuba aphindwe kabini okukhula kwesi sifo kunamadoda.

Enye into kukuba, ukuba unesifo seswekile , ingakumbi uhlobo loku-1, uhlobo lwesifo seswekile oluxhomekeke kwi-insulin , unamathuba amaninzi okuba ne-granuloma annulare.

Ayipheleli apho, ukuba unesifo se-thyroid , esifana ne-thyroiditis (ukudumba kwe-thyroid gland), i-hypothyroidism (amanqanaba aphantsi e-thyroid hormone), okanye i-thyroid adenoma (isimila esingenobungozi esikhula kwi-thyroid gland), ngoko ke usemngciphekweni wokufumana esi sifo.

Eyona nto ibalulekileyo kukuba ukuba ugqirha ukuxelela ukuba uneGranuloma Annulare, ingakumbi ukuba yiyo exhaphakileyo (iGeneralized Granuloma Annulare), buza ugqirha wakho ukuba kulungile na ukuvavanywa kwezinye iimeko ezibonwayo ngamanye amaxesha kule meko.

Kuthiwa abantu baseHawaii badla ngokuba nohlobo olubuhlungu, olubizwa ngokuba yi-"perforating granuloma annulare", rhoqo.

Oku kuya kwenza ntoni emzimbeni wam?

Ngokuxhomekeke kwibala lolusu lwakho, emva kokuba oku kuqhambuka kokuvuvukala kuphelile, ulusu kwezo ndawo ngamanye amaxesha lunokuba mnyama (hyperpigmentation) . Oku kuthetha ukuba amabala amnyama asenokusala.

I-Granuloma Annulare yexesha elide inokuchaphazela impilo yakho yengqondo . Inokuchaphazela indlela uluntu kunye namaqela entlalo achaphazela ngayo iingcinga zakho kunye neemvakalelo zakho (ngokwengqondo) kunye nendlela ocinga ngayo ngawe kunye nokuziphatha kwakho (ngokwengqondo). Oku kunokukhokelela kwiimeko ezinje ngoxinzelelo , ixhala, kunye nokudakumba .

Zithini iimpawu zeGranuloma Annulare?

Iimpawu ziyahluka ngokuxhomekeke kuhlobo lweGranuloma Annulare onayo. Makhe sijonge iimpawu ezinxulumene nohlobo ngalunye.

I-granuloma annulare ekwindawo ethile (uhlobo olulinganiselwe kwindawo enye)

Iimpawu ezibonwayo kolu hlobo zezi:

• Amaqhuqhuva amancinci avela eluswini ngaphambi kokuba kuvele irhashalala.
• Kuvela amaqhuqhuva angqukuva eluswini. La maqhuqhuva angaqala njengezangqa ezincinci aze adibane aze abe makhulu.
• La mabala anokuba bomvu, pinki, mfusa, okanye umbala ofanayo nolusu lwakho oluqhelekileyo.

`I-granuloma annular eqhelekisiweyo` (uhlobo lokusasazwa)

Iimpawu zolu hlobo zezi:

• Amaqhuma avela kwindawo enkulu yesikhumba.
• La maqhuqhuva ayadibana ukuze enze iindawo ezinkulu nezinombala omdaka.

`I-Subcutaneous granuloma annular` (uhlobo oluvela phantsi kolusu)

Iimpawu ezibonwayo apha zezi:

• Kuvela amaqhuma amancinci phantsi kolusu.
• Ezi ziqhuma zinokukhula ngokukhawuleza.
• Ezi zihlala ziqinile, zingqukuva, kwaye azibuhlungu.
• Ukuba umbala obomvu okanye opinki awuqhelekanga, usenokuba liqhubu elinombala otshintshileyo.

`I-granuloma egqobhozayo` (uhlobo olubuhlungu)

Iimpawu zolu hlobo:

• Kuvela amaqhuqhuva amancinci, abuhlungu, anamaxolo ezandleni okanye eminweni.
• La maqhuqhuva anokuba lurhawuzelelo okanye abe buhlungu.
• Ngamanye amaxesha la maqhuqhuva anokukhupha ulwelo.
• Ngamanye amaxesha la maqhuqhuva anokusasazeka aze adibane ukuze enze izilonda ezinkulu.

I-patch granuloma annulare (uhlobo olubonakala njengama-patches)

Iimpawu ezibonwayo apha zezi:

• Kuvela amabala athambileyo abomvu, amdaka-bomvu, okanye amfusa.
• Ezi zilonda zinokuvela kwindawo enye okanye ezininzi eluswini.

Kutheni le nto `(iGranuloma Annulare)` iphuhla? Ngaba kukho naziphi na izizathu?

Enyanisweni, oogqirha nabaphandi abakafumani unobangela ochanekileyo weGranuloma Annulare. Olunye uphando lubonisa ukuba isenokubangelwa yinkqubo yethu yomzimba yokuzikhusela engaphenduli kakuhle xa yenzakele eluswini.

Kwakhona, oogqirha bacinga ukuba ezi zinto zilandelayo zinokwenza iGranuloma Annulare ibe mandundu:

• Ukulunywa zizinambuzane.
• Amanye amayeza, umzekelo `allopurinol` (Aloprim®, Zyloprim®) .
• Ezinye iimeko zonyango, umzekelo `i-HIV (i-Human Immunodeficiency Virus)` kunye `i-Hepatitis C` .

Abanye abantu banokuba neGranuloma Annulare emva kokuchatshazelwa zizinto ezithile ezingqongileyo, njengochatshazelwa lilanga ixesha elide.

Ingaba `Uxinzelelo` luchaphazela nophuhliso lwe `(iGranuloma Annulare)`?

Olunye uphando lubonisa ukuba uxinzelelo olungapheliyo lunokubangela iGranuloma Annulare. Ngoko ke, ukunciphisa amanqanaba oxinzelelo lwakho kunokunceda ukuthintela le meko. Zama ezi zinto ukunciphisa amanqanaba oxinzelelo lwakho:

• Tsala umoya onzulu uze ubale ukuya kwi-10.
• Zilolonge yonke imihla.
• Nciphisa ukusetyenziswa kwe-caffeine kunye notywala.
• Lala ubuncinane iiyure ezisi-8 ngobusuku.
• Yitya ukutya okunesondlo.
• Zama ukucinga kakuhle ngayo yonke into.
• Bhala idayari yonke imihla.
• Thetha ngezinto ezenzeka ebomini bakho nabahlobo, usapho, okanye ingcali yezonyango.

Ingaba oku kuyasulela?

Hayi, `(iGranuloma Annulare)` ayisosifo esosulelayo. Ayinakudluliselwa komnye umntu ngokudibana kwesikhumba nolusu. Ngoko ke akukho nto ixhalabisayo.

Ugqirha uyibona njani le nto?

Ugqirha uza kuqala enze uvavanyo olucokisekileyo lolusu lwakho.

Emva koko, ukuqinisekisa ukuxilongwa, kunokufuneka wenze i-skin biopsy . Oku kuquka ukuthatha isampuli encinci yolusu lwakho uze uyithumele kwilebhu. Oogqirha baya kuyijonga phantsi kwe-microscope ukuze bancede ekufumaneni ukuba yintoni kanye kanye ebangela izilonda zolusu lwakho.

Inyangwa njani iGranuloma Annulare?

Kwabaninzi abantu, iGranuloma Annulare iyaphela yodwa ngaphandle konyango . Idla ngokunyamalala ngokupheleleyo kwiminyaka emibini. Nangona kunjalo, kwabanye abantu, izilonda zinokubuya kamva.

Nangona kunjalo, ukuba i-granuloma annulare ichaphazela iindawo ezinkulu zolusu lwakho, okanye ukuba unamaqhuqhuva amakhulu, anzulu phantsi kolusu lwakho, ugqirha wakho unokucebisa unyango.

Injongo ephambili yonyango kukulawula ukurhawuzelela okanye iintlungu . Unyango lunokunciphisa ixesha elithathwayo ukuze izilonda zakho ziphiliswe.

Kukho iindlela ezahlukeneyo zonyango:

• Amayeza: Amanye amayeza anokunceda ekunciphiseni ukudumba kunye nokucoca ulusu. Ugqirha wakho angakunika amayeza anjenge -corticosteroids (angasetyenziswa njengekhrimu okanye anikwe njengenaliti), i-isotretinoin (Absorica®, Zenatane®) , okanye i-tacrolimus (Protopic®) . Amayeza asetyenziselwa ukunyanga i-malaria, anjenge -hydroxychloroquine , anokunceda ekunciphiseni izilonda zolusu.
• Unyango lwe-PUVA: Olu luhlobo lonyango lokukhanya. Ugqirha wakho usebenzisa iyeza elibizwa ngokuba yi-psoralen kunye nokukhanya kwe-ultraviolet A (UVA) . I-Psoralen yenza ulusu lwakho lube buthathaka ekukhanyeni. Olu kukhanya kwe-UV kuyayimisa ukukhula kweeseli zesikhumba kwaye kunceda ekumiseni ukusasazeka kwe-granuloma annulare. Unyango lwe-PUVA lukwabizwa ngokuba yi -photochemotherapy .
• Unyango lweCryotherapy: Apha, ugqirha usebenzisa isixhobo esikhethekileyo ukukhenkcisa iindawo ezichaphazelekileyo kulusu lwakho. Oku kuthintela ukusasazeka kwezilonda.
• Unyango lweLaser: Ugqirha usebenzisa umqadi welaser okhethekileyo ukunyanga ulusu oluchaphazelekileyo. Le laser ifudumeza ulusu, inciphisa ukudumba kwaye incede ekuthinteleni ukusasazeka kwesilonda.
• Iipilisi zeVitamin E: Ukuba ezinye iindlela zonyango azisebenzi, ugqirha wakho unokucebisa neepilisi zeVitamin E.

Kwabanye abantu, ukunyanga iGranuloma Annulare kunokuba nzima kancinci. Kusenokufuneka uzame iindlela ezahlukeneyo zonyango de ufumane olukulungeleyo.

Ngaba ukutya neziselo zingenza umahluko kwi-`(Granuloma Annulare)`?

Ukwenza utshintsho kwindlela otya ngayo kunokunceda ukuphucula imeko yakho yeGranuloma Annulare. Ezinye izifundo zibonisa ukuba ukunciphisa inani lamafutha (lipids) ekutyeni kwakho (njenge-cholesterol kunye ne-triglycerides) kunokunceda iGranuloma Annulare yakho iphele ngokukhawuleza. Oku kunokuba yinyani ngakumbi ukuba unesifo seswekile, amanqanaba aphezulu amafutha egazini, okanye ezinye iimeko eziqhelekileyo kubantu abaneGranuloma Annulare.

Ngaba kukho izinto onokuzenza ekhaya ngeGranuloma Annulare?

Akukho phando lungako malunga nokuba amayeza asekhaya asebenza kangakanani kwiGranuloma Annulare. Nangona kunjalo, imikhwa efanelekileyo yokunyamekela ulusu inokuphucula impilo yolusu lwakho iyonke.

Ezi zinto ziya kukunceda ugcine ulusu lwakho lusempilweni:

• Sebenzisa i-humidifier ukugcina umswakama kwigumbi.
• Sebenzisa isepha ethambileyo xa uhlamba okanye uhlamba umzimba wakho.
• Hlamba okanye uhlambe umzimba wakho ngamanzi afudumeleyo, hayi ngamanzi ashushu.
• Thambisa ikrimu yokuthambisa okanye ioyile yokugcina umswakama kwangoko nje ukuba uvuke.
• Kuphephe ukunxiba impahla erhawuzelelayo, efana noboya.

Ngaba ikho indlela yokuthintela oku?

Akukho ndlela ithile yokuthintela iGranuloma Annulare.

Yintoni esifanele siyilindele xa oku kusenzeka?

Kubantu abaninzi, iGranuloma Annulare iyaziphilisa yodwa ngaphandle konyango , kwaye ayishiyi zikrweqe okanye zimpawu.

Nangona kunjalo, iGranuloma Annulare sisifo esingapheliyo. Oku kuthetha ukuba la mabala anokubuya , rhoqo kwindawo enye apho avele khona okokuqala. Kodwa ukuba ayabuya, adla ngokunyamalala ngokukhawuleza kunokuba ebenjalo ekuqaleni.

Yeyiphi imibuzo omele uyibuze ugqirha?

Kungcono ukubuza le mibuzo xa ubona ugqirha:

• Ungazi njani ukuba ndine-`(Granuloma Annulare)`?
• Ukuba andinayo iGranuloma Annulare, zeziphi ezinye izifo zolusu endinokuba nazo?
• Zeziphi iindlela zonyango ozicebisayo?
• Zithini iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga zezo ndlela zonyango?
• Ngaba kufuneka ndidibane nogqirha wesikhumba okanye omnye umntu ochwephesha?

Yintoni umahluko phakathi kwe-`(Granuloma Annulare)` kunye ne-`(Ringworm)`?

I-Granuloma annulare yimeko yesikhumba ebangela amaqhuma aphakamileyo, anombala omdaka okanye amaqhuma eluswini. Oogqirha abazi unobangela ochanekileyo. I-immune system yakho isenokuba ibandakanyekile. Ayisasazeki ukusuka komnye umntu ukuya komnye ngokudibana kwesikhumba ukuya kwesinye.

I-Ringworm yimeko ebangela ukurhawuzelelwa, ukujika kombala, kunye nezilonda ezingqukuva eluswini. I-Ringworm ibangelwa yi -fungus - ayisiyo mbungu ngokwenene. Isasazeka kakhulu . Ingasasazeka ngokudibana ngqo nomntu okanye isilwanyana esosulelekileyo, okanye ngokuchukumisa indawo engcolileyo, njengomgangatho wegumbi lokutshintshela ejimini okanye impahla ebilayo. I-Ringworm idla ngokuba ne -scaly ngaphezu kwe-Granuloma Annulare.

Okokugqibela, khumbula oku.

I-Granuloma Annulare yimeko yolusu enokuba yintloni kwaye ingakhululeki ngamanye amaxesha. Nangona kunjalo, yimeko eqhelekileyo , kwaye idla ngokuziphelela emva kweminyaka embalwa. Eyona nto ibalulekileyo kukunyamekela ulusu lwakho. Ukuba uneengxaki, ugqirha wakho ukhona ukukunceda. Ngoko ke ungoyiki ukubuza ugqirha wakho.

I- Granuloma Annulare, izifo zesikhumba, i-dermatology, ukurhawuzelela, amabala esikhumba, uxinzelelo, unyango