Ingaba une-fungus eluswini lwakho, ezinweleni, okanye ezinzipho? Masifunde ngale yeza (Griseofulvin)?

Ngamanye amaxesha usulelo lwefungus eluswini, ezinweleni, okanye ezinziphoni zethu lunokuba lucaphukisa kancinci, akunjalo? Lunokuba lurhawuzelela, lube bomvu, kwaye ngamanye amaxesha lube namaqhuqhuva. I-Griseofulvin liyeza lokulwa nefungus elinyanga iintlobo ezahlukeneyo zosulelo lwefungus. Isetyenziswa ngokukodwa ukunyanga iintlobo ezithile zosulelo lwefungus okanye yeast eluswini, ezinweleni, nakwiinzipho.

Ndimele ndimxelele ntoni ugqirha ngaphambi kokuba ndisebenzise eli yeza?

Kulungile, ngoku ngaphambi kokuba ugqirha akunike eli yeza `(Griseofulvin)`, kukho izinto ezimbalwa ekufuneka azise ngazo ngemeko yakho yempilo. Ngaba kuyimfuneko ukumxelela ezi zinto? Kuba, ngokusekelwe kolu lwazi, izinto ezinje ngokuba eli yeza lifanelekile kuwe okanye akunjalo, okanye ukuba kufuneka kutshintshwe idosi, ziya kugqitywa.

• Ingaba unayo nayiphi na isifo sesibindi ?
• Ngaba unesifo esibizwa ngokuba yi-`(Porphyria)`? Esi sisifo esingaqhelekanga.
• Ingaba unesifo esibizwa ngokuba yi-"Systemic Lupus Erythematosus" okanye "SLE", esibangela iintlungu zamalungu kunye neengxaki zolusu?
• Ngaba wakha waba ne-allergy kwiyeza elithi `(Griseofulvin)`, `(Penicillin)` (abanye abantu abane-allergy kwi `(Griseofulvin)` basenokuba ne-allergy kwi `(Penicillin)`), ezinye iintlobo zokutya, iidayi, okanye izithinteli?
• Ngaba ukhulelwe? Okanye uzama ukukhulelwa? Oku kubaluleke kakhulu, kuba eli yeza alifanelekanga ngexesha lokukhulelwa.
• Ingaba ungumama oncancisayo?

Hayi nje ezi zinto, kodwa xelela ugqirha wakho ngazo naziphi na ezinye iingxaki zempilo onazo kunye nezinye iziyobisi ozisebenzisayo.

Ndingayisebenzisa njani le yeza?

Le yimithi exutyiweyo. Ufanele uyithathe le mithi kanye njengoko ugqirha wakho ekuxelele, kwaye ulandele imiyalelo ekwileyibhile kagqirha.

• Ungalibali ukushukumisa ibhotile kakuhle phambi kokuba uyisebenzise, ​​kuba izithako zeyeza zisenokuba zihleli ezantsi kwebhotile.
• Eli yeza lisebenza kakuhle xa lisetyenziswa kunye nokutya okunamafutha amaninzi . Umzekelo, kungcono ukulisebenzisa kunye nokutya okunebhotolo eninzi, itshizi, ubisi, iyogathi, okanye ioyile yekhokhonathi. Eli yeza lifunxwa ngcono ngumzimba xa lisetyenziswa kunye nokutya okunamafutha amaninzi. Buza ugqirha wakho ngale nto.
• Sebenzisa indebe yokulinganisa eyenzelwe ngokukodwa (icephe okanye isitya esiphawulweyo) ukulinganisa ubungakanani beyeza. Cela ikhemesti ukuba ikunike indebe yokulinganisa efanelekileyo. Ukulinganisa ngeetispuni kunye neetispuni ekhaya akusoloko kuchanekile, kwaye idosi isenokuba ayisebenzi kakuhle.
• Sela amayeza akho ngexesha elifanelekileyo, ngamaxesha afanelekileyo . Musa ukuthatha ngaphezu kokuba ugqirha ekuxelele, okanye uwathathe rhoqo.
• Nokuba uzive ungcono kancinci, ungayeki ukuthatha amayeza de ugqirha wakho akuxelele ukuba wenjenjalo. Usulelo lwefungus luthatha ixesha ukuphola. Ukuba uyeka ukuluthatha phakathi, usulelo lunokubuya, nto leyo eyenza kube nzima ukunyanga.

Ukuba unika umntwana wakho omncinci eli yeza, thetha nogqirha wakho wabantwana ukuze akunike iingcebiso. Oku kungafuna unonophelo olukhethekileyo. Umthamo uya kwahluka ngokuxhomekeke kubunzima bomntwana.

Kuthekani ukuba uthatha amayeza amaninzi kakhulu? (Umthamo ogqithisileyo)

Khumbula, ukuba ucinga ukuba usele kakhulu eli yeza, ungoyiki kwaye utsalele umnxeba kwiziko lokulawula ityhefu okanye kwigumbi likaxakeka elikufutshane ngoko nangoko. Oku kubaluleke kakhulu. Ukuthatha amanyathelo ngokukhawuleza kunokuthintela ingozi enkulu.

Inqaku elibalulekileyo: Eli yeza limiselwe wena wedwa. Musa ukulinika omnye umntu , nokuba unesifo esifana nesakho. Nokuba baneempawu ezifanayo, unobangela usenokuba wahlukile, okanye basenokungasabeli kweli yeza.

Wenza ntoni ukuba uphoswe yintlanganiso yamayeza?

Musa ukukhathazeka. Ukuba uphoswa yidosi, yithathe ngokukhawuleza xa ukhumbula. Nangona kunjalo, ukuba sele kusondele ixesha lomthamo wakho olandelayo (umzekelo, ukuba ungaphantsi kweyure e-1-2 ngaphambi komthamo wakho olandelayo), yeka umthamo ophosiweyo uze uthathe umthamo wakho olandelayo ngexesha elicwangcisiweyo. Ungaze uthathe idosi ephindwe kabini. Ukwenza njalo kwandisa umngcipheko wakho weziphumo ebezingalindelekanga.

Zeziphi ezinye izinto ezinokusebenzisana nale mithi? (Iindlela ezisetyenziswa ngayo)

Ngoku, khangela, eli yeza `(Griseofulvin)` linokuthi `(lisebenzisane`) namanye amayeza, ukutya, okanye ezinye izinto ozisebenzisayo. Ukuba kunjalo, linokuchaphazela ukusebenza kweyeza `(Griseofulvin)` okanye ukusebenza kwelinye iyeza. Ke ngoko, ukuba usebenzisa ezi zinto, kufuneka uxelele ugqirha wakho:

• Amayeza afana ne-aspirin kunye ne-aspirin
• Iipilisi zokulala, okanye ii-barbiturates zokuthintela ukuxhuzula
• `(I-Cyclosporine)` (Eli liyeza elidla ngokunikezelwa ukulawula inkqubo yomzimba yokuzikhusela emva kokufakelwa amalungu omzimba)
• Iihomoni zabasetyhini, oko kukuthi, amayeza aqulethe ii-estrogens okanye ii-progestins, kunye neepilisi zokulawula ukuzalwa (okungakumbi ngale nto ingezantsi)
• `(Warfarin)` (Eli liyeza elinciphisa igazi)

Olu luhlu alubandakanyi zonke iindlela ezinokwenzeka zokunxibelelana. Ngoko ke , xelela ugqirha wakho malunga nawo onke amayeza owasebenzisayo (amayeza kagqirha), amayeza emifuno, amayeza angabhalwanga ngugqirha, kunye nezongezo zokutya). Kwakhona, ukuba utshaya okanye usela utywala,, okanye ukuba usebenzisa iziyobisi ezingekho mthethweni. Ezinye izinto zinokusebenzisana nale yeza. Ngokukodwa, ukuba usela utywala ngelixa usebenzisa le yeza, unokufumana iimpendulo ezingaqhelekanga (umz., ukunyuka kwentliziyo, ukurhawuzelela).

Zeziphi izinto ekufuneka uzilumkele xa usebenzisa eli yeza?

Ngelixa usebenzisa eli yeza, bona ugqirha wakho okanye ingcali yezempilo ukuze uhlolwe rhoqo. Xelela ugqirha wakho ukuba iimpawu zakho aziphucuki okanye ukuba ziya zisiba mandundu. Kusenokufuneka ukuba wenze uvavanyo lwegazi.

Ezinye izifo zefungus zingathatha iiveki, okanye iinyanga, ukuba ziphiliswe ngokupheleleyo. Umzekelo, isifo sefungus sezinzipho singathatha iinyanga ezi-6 okanye ngaphezulu ukuba siphiliswe. Ngoko ke yiba nomonde kwaye uqhubeke nonyango.

Landela imiyalelo kagqirha wakho malunga nendlela yokunyamekela ngokufanelekileyo usulelo. Kusenokufuneka usebenzise elinye iyeza elisetyenziswa endaweni yosulelo ngelixa usebenzisa eli yeza. Oku kuya kunceda ukuba liphole ngokukhawuleza.

Eli yeza linokwenza ulusu lwakho lube buthathaka elangeni (photosensitivity). Oku kuthetha ukuba ulusu lwakho lunokuba bomvu ngokukhawuleza, lutshise, okanye lurhawuzelele xa lubekwe elangeni. Ngoko ke, kuphephe ukubekwa elangeni kangangoko kunokwenzeka, ingakumbi phakathi kwentsimbi ye-10 kusasa ne-4 emva kwemini. Ukuba kufuneka uphume phandle, nxiba impahla egquma ulusu lwakho (njengeehempe ezineemikhono emide kunye neebhulukhwe), umnqwazi, kwaye usebenzise i-sunscreen elungileyo (SPF 30 nangaphezulu). Musa ukusebenzisa izibane zelanga okanye iibhedi/ii-booths ze-tanning.

Ukuba uthatha iipilisi zokulawula ukukhulelwa , ukusebenza kwezi pilisi kunokuncipha xa usebenzisa iGriseofulvin. Oku kuthetha ukuba usemngciphekweni wokukhulelwa. Ngoko ke, thetha nogqirha wakho malunga nokusebenzisa olunye uhlobo lokulawula ukukhulelwa (njengeekhondom) ngelixa usebenzisa eli yeza kwaye inyanga enye emva kokuyeka ukusebenzisa eli yeza.

Zithini iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ezinokubakho zale yeza?

Njengalo naliphi na iyeza, eli yeza `(Griseofulvin)` linokubangela ezinye iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga. Nangona kunjalo, ayinguye wonke umntu ozifumanayo. Ezinye iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ziyingozi kwaye kufuneka uxelele ugqirha wakho kwangoko xa zivela. Ezinye azibi kakhulu, kodwa ukuba ziyaqhubeka okanye ziyakhathaza, kufuneka uxelele ugqirha wakho.

Iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ekufuneka zixelwe kugqirha wakho okanye kwingcali yezempilo ngoko nangoko:

Ukuba kukho naziphi na kwezi mpawu, yeka ukuthatha amayeza uze ufumane ingcebiso kagqirha ngoko nangoko.

• Iimpendulo ze-allergy - Oku kuthetha ukurhawuzelela okanye ukurhawuzelela kwesikhumba, ukudumba kobuso, imilebe, ulwimi, kunye nobunzima bokuphefumla.
• Iingxaki zokuphefumla.
• Ukudideka - Oku kuthetha ukungakwazi ukugxila, ukuziva ngathi ulahlekelwa yingqondo, okanye ukuba nengxaki yokukhumbula.
• Umchamo omnyama.
• Umkhuhlane okanye ezinye iimpawu zosulelo (umz. umphimbo obuhlungu, i-phlegm).
• Ukulahlekelwa yintliziyo.
• Intlungu, ukurhawuzelela, ukungaziva mnandi ezandleni okanye ezinyaweni.
• Ukuqhambuka kwesikhumba, ukuba bomvu, ukudumba, okanye ukuxobuka kwesikhumba - ingakumbi iimeko ezinzima zesikhumba ezifana neStevens-Johnson syndrome.
• Izilonda zomlomo okanye amabala amhlophe (oku kusenokuba lusulelo lwefungus - i-oral thrush).
• Ukuziva ubuthathaka okanye udiniwe ngendlela engaqhelekanga.
• Ukutyheli kwamehlo okanye ulusu - Oku kungaba yingxaki yesibindi (i-jaundice), ngoko xelela ugqirha wakho ngokukhawuleza.

Iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ezingadingi nyango, kodwa kufuneka zixelwe kugqirha wakho ukuba ziyaqhubeka okanye ziyakhathaza:

Ezi zifo zihlala ziphela emva kweentsuku ezimbalwa.

• Isiyezi.
• Intloko ebuhlungu.
• Isicaphucaphu, ukuhlanza.
• Intlungu yesisu okanye ukudumba.
• Ingxaki yokulala.

Olu luhlu aluzizo zonke iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga. Ukuba ubona nantoni na engaqhelekanga ukongeza kwezi, nceda udibane nogqirha wakho.

Ndingaligcina njani eli yeza?

Oku kubaluleke kakhulu. Ukuba iyeza aligcinwanga kakuhle, umgangatho walo unokwehla, kwaye lisenokuwohloka.

• Yigcine kude nabantwana . Oku kubaluleke kakhulu. Iibhotile zamayeza zingabonakala ngathi zizinto zokudlala kubo.
• Gcina kubushushu begumbi. Oko kukuthi, phakathi kwe-15 kunye ne-30 degrees Celsius (59 kunye ne-86 degrees Fahrenheit). Musa ukugcina kwiindawo ezishushu kakhulu okanye ezibandayo kakhulu. Musa ukugcina kwiindawo ezifumileyo, njengegumbi lokuhlambela.
• Khusela ekukhanyeni. Oko kukuthi, ungayibeki elangeni ngqo okanye kwiindawo ezikhanyayo.
• Gcina ibhotile yamayeza ivaliwe kakuhle .
• Ungaze usebenzise amayeza aphelelwe lixesha. Walahle. Cela imiyalelo kwikhemesti yakho malunga nendlela yokulahla amayeza aphelelwe lixesha ngokufanelekileyo.

Khumbula, eli nqaku lisisishwankathelo nje. Lisenokungabi nalo lonke ulwazi. Ukuba unemibuzo engaphezulu malunga nale yeza, thetha nogqirha wakho, usokhemesti, okanye omnye umntu osebenza ngezempilo. Banokukunika iingcebiso ezilungele imeko yakho.

Umyalezo Wokuya Ekhaya:

Kulungile, ngoko ke, ngokwento esithethe ngayo ngale yeza `(Griseofulvin)`, kukho izinto ezimbalwa ekufuneka uzikhumbule ngokuqinisekileyo.

• I-Griseofulvin liyeza lolwelo eliselwa ngomlomo elisetyenziselwa ukunyanga izifo ezithile zefungus zesikhumba, iinwele kunye neenzipho.
• Ngaphambi kokuba usebenzise eli yeza, qiniseka ukuba uxelela ugqirha wakho ngezinye izifo onazo (ingakumbi isifo sesibindi, i-porphyria, i-SLE), amanye amayeza owasebenzisayo, kunye nazo naziphi na ii-allergies onokuba nazo.
• Shukumisa ibhotile kakuhle phambi kokuba usebenzise iyeza. Ukulisela kunye nokutya okunamafutha kuya kwandisa ukusebenza kakuhle kweyeza.
• Sela amayeza ngexesha elimiselweyo, njengoko ugqirha esitsho. Ungayeki ukuwasela, nokuba uzive ungcono.
• Lumka xa uphuma elangeni, kuba eli yeza linokwenza ulusu lwakho lube buthathaka elangeni. Sebenzisa isithambisi selanga kwaye unxibe impahla egquma umzimba wakho.
• Ukuba uthatha iipilisi zokulawula ukukhulelwa, eli yeza lingenza ukuba zingasebenzi kakuhle. Ngoko ke, thetha nogqirha wakho malunga nokusebenzisa olunye uhlobo lokulawula ukukhulelwa.
• Ukuba ufumana naziphi na iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ezinzulu (umz., ukungezwani komzimba, ubunzima bokuphefumla, ukutyheli kwamehlo/ulusu, ukurhawuzelela okukhulu kolusu) , xelela ugqirha wakho ngoko nangoko.
• Gcina iyeza ngokufanelekileyo, kude nabantwana, kubushushu begumbi, likhuselekile ekukhanyeni.

Ukuba ugcina la manqaku engqondweni yakho uze ulandele imiyalelo kagqirha ngokuchanekileyo, uya kukwazi ukuchacha ngokukhawuleza kolu sulelo lwefungus!

I- Griseofulvin, usulelo lwefungus, izifo zesikhumba, ifungus yezinzipho, i-ringworm, i-fungus, iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga zamayeza