UNimmi (oneminyaka engama-32 ubudala), igosa kwibhanki yabucala, ufike ekliniki yam ngoLwesibini odlulileyo ngokuhlwa. Wayephantsi koxinzelelo olukhulu lwengqondo.
"Gqirha Priya, iinwele zam beziphuma zibe ziingceba kutshanje. Akupheleli nje xa ndizihlamba okanye ndizikama, kodwa nokuba ndizichukumisa, iinwele ziyaphuma. Kwakhona, kwenye indawo yentloko yam, iinwele zam ziphume ngokupheleleyo kwaye ndinempandla. Ndiyoyika ukuba zonke iinwele zam ziya kuphuma kwaye ndiza kuba nempandla," uchaze uNimmi ngexhala lakhe ngamehlo aneenyembezi.
Ndiyihlolisise intloko yakhe ndaza ndamchazela: "Nimmi, ungakhathazeki. Ukulahleka kweenwele entlokweni yakho kubangelwa yimeko eyaziwa kwisayensi yezonyango njenge- Alopecia Areata . Le yimeko eyenzeka xa inkqubo yethu yomzimba ihlasela ngempazamo iifollicles zeenwele. Ukongeza, kukho iintlobo ezahlukeneyo zokulahleka kweenwele, ezifana ne -Androgenic Alopecia, eyimfuza, kunye ne -Telogen Effluvium, ebangelwa luxinzelelo olukhulu. Namhlanje, siza kuthetha ngendlela olu hlobo ngalunye lwenzeka ngayo kunye nonyango oluchanekileyo."
๐จ Iiflegi ezibomvu ezifuna unyango olukhawulezileyo
Nangona ukulahleka kweenwele kuyinto eqhelekileyo, kufuneka ufune uncedo lwezonyango ngokukhawuleza ukuba ufumana ezi mpawu zilandelayo:
- Ukurhawuzelela okukhulu, iintlungu, ukuxobuka kolusu, okanye ubomvu entlokweni (oku kusenokuba lusulelo olukhulu lwefungus okanye iibhaktheriya, olufana ne-tinea capitis).
- Ukulahleka kweenwele kungekuphela nje entlokweni kodwa nakwiinkophe, kumashiya, nakumzimba wonke (kusenokuba yimeko ebizwa ngokuba yiAlopecia Universalis).
- Ukunyuka kobunzima ngokungaqhelekanga ngaphandle kwesizathu, ukudinwa kakhulu rhoqo, kunye nokungakwazi ukunyamezela ukubanda (kusenokuba ziimpawu ze-thyroid gland engasebenzi kakuhle).
- Ukulahleka kweenwele ngokukhawuleza entlokweni yonke ngexesha elifutshane kakhulu (iintsuku ezimbalwa).
Izizathu eziphambili kunye neentlobo zokulahleka kweenwele
Kuqhelekile ukuba iinwele ezingaphantsi kwama-50 ukuya kwi-100 ngosuku ziphele. Nangona kunjalo, ukuba zingaphezulu koko kwaye akukho zinwele zintsha zikhulayo, yimeko yempilo leyo.
1. Izizathu zeMfuzo (i-Androgenic Alopecia): Le yimeko yemfuza echaphazela amadoda nabafazi. Ibangelwa ikakhulu yimpembelelo yehomoni i- dihydrotestosterone (DHT) . Kumadoda, umgca weenwele ubuyela emacaleni ebunzi, ngelixa kubafazi, umgca weenwele uncipha embindini wentloko.
2. Utshintsho kwi-hormone kunye nezifo: Ukulahleka kweenwele kwenzeka ngenxa yotshintsho kwi-hormone ngexesha lokukhulelwa, ukuzala, ukuya exesheni, kunye neengxaki ze-thyroid.
3. Ukunqongophala kwesondlo: Iingcambu zeenwele ziba buthathaka ngenxa yokunqongophala kweproteni, i-iron, i-zinc, kunye neevithamini ezifunekayo emzimbeni.
4. Iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga zamayeza: I-Chemotherapy yomhlazaUkulahlekelwa ziinwele kungaba yimiphumo emibi yamayeza athile athathwayo kunyango, uxinzelelo lwegazi oluphezulu, kunye nesifo sengqondo.
5. Iintlobo zeenwele ezingalunganga: Ukutsalwa kweenwele I-Alopecia ebangelwa yimisila yehashe eqinileyo okanye ii-braids kunye nokusetyenziswa kweekhemikhali ezininzi (iidayi, ii-perms).
6. Iingxaki Zengqondo: I-Trichotillomania, isifo sengqondo apho umntu ezikhupha iinwele zakhe.
Ukuthelekisa iindlela ezahlukeneyo zonyango
| Indlela yonyango | Izihlandlo ezifanelekileyo | Ingaba isebenza kanjani | Iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga/imida |
|---|---|---|---|
| Ulwelo lweMinoxidil | Kwi-Alopecia ye-Androgenic yamadoda nabasetyhini. | Yandisa ukujikeleza kwegazi entlokweni kwaye ikhuthaza ukukhula kweenwele. | Kufuneka uqhubeke uyisebenzisa, ngokungathi ukuba uyeka, iinwele zakho ziya kuwa kwakhona. |
| Iipilisi zeFinasteride | Kuphela ngenxa yokuba yindoda ingenampandla. | Ithintela ukuveliswa kwehomoni i-DHT, ebangela ukulahleka kweenwele. | Ayifanelekanga kubafazi kunye noomama abakhulelweyo. |
| Ukufakelwa kweenwele | Kwimeko yokuba nempandla engapheliyo. | Iifollicle zeenwele ezingasemva kwentloko ziyasuswa zize zibekwe kwindawo enempandla. | Ekubeni lutyando, lubiza kakhulu. |
| Ingcebiso ngeZondlo | Xa iinwele ziphuma ngenxa yokunqongophala kwezondlo. | Nika ukutya okanye izongezo ezityebileyo kwi-iron, i-zinc, i-biotin, kunye neproteni. | Kuthatha iinyanga ezininzi ukuba umzimba uphinde uphile emva kokusilela. |
Izinto ekufuneka zenziwe nezo kufuneka zingayenzi
| โ๏ธ Izinto onokuzenza (Zenze) | โ Izinto ongazifuniyo |
|---|---|
| Sebenzisa ikama enamazinyo abanzi xa ukama iinwele zakho. | Kuphephe ukukama iinwele ezimanzi ngamandla okanye ukuzikhuhla ngetawuli (iinwele ezimanzi ziyaqhekeka lula). |
| Faka amaqanda anesondlo, imifuno, intlanzi, kunye namandongomane ekutyeni kwakho kwemihla ngemihla. | Musa ukusebenzisa izixhobo zokulungisa iinwele, zokulungisa iiperming, okanye ezishushu kakhulu rhoqo. |
| Xa uphuma elangeni, sebenzisa isambrela okanye umnqwazi ukukhusela iinwele zakho kwimisebe ye-ultraviolet (UV). | Kuphephe ukutsala iinwele zakho ngokuqinileyo uze uzibophe ngeebhanti zerabha (umngcipheko wokuba ne-traction alopecia). |
โ Eminye imibuzo onokuba nayo (FAQ)
Ngaba ukutshintsha iishampoo rhoqo kunokubangela ukulahleka kweenwele ?
Hayi, ukutshintsha iishampoo rhoqo akuyi kubangela ukulahleka kweenwele. Nangona kunjalo, ukusebenzisa iishampoo ezineekhemikhali ezinobungozi (umz. ii-sulfates) kungonakalisa iinwele zakho kwaye zenze ziqhekeke lula. Sebenzisa ishampoo ethambileyo (elinganiselayo nge-pH) efanelekileyo entlokweni yakho.
Kutheni ukunqongophala kwesinyithi kubangela ukulahleka kweenwele? โผ
Ioksijini efunekayo ekukhuleni kweeseli zeenwele ithwalwa yihemoglobin egazini. Xa kukho ukunqongophala kwesinyithi (i-anemia), ubungakanani beoksijini efikelela kwiingcambu zeenwele buyancipha, ukukhula kuyancipha, kwaye iinwele ziqala ukuhla.
Ngaba ukulahleka kweenwele ngexesha lokukhulelwa nokubeletha kuhlala kuhleli? โผ
Hayi, le yimeko yexeshana. Xa amanqanaba eehomoni ebuyela kwisiqhelo emva kokukhulelwa (ngesiqhelo kwiinyanga ezi-6-12 emva kokubeleka), ukulahleka kweenwele kuya kuphela kwaye iinwele ziya kukhula kwakhona njengangaphambili.
Ngaba amayeza endalo okuphelisa ukulahleka kweenwele ayasebenza ngokwesayensi ?
Nangona izinto ezifana ne-aloe vera, ioyile yekhokhonathi, okanye ijusi yetswele zinokunceda ukufumisa ulusu lwentloko, akukho bungqina besayensi obaneleyo bokulawula ngokupheleleyo ukulahleka kweenwele okubangelwa zii-hormone okanye zizizathu zemfuza (androgenic alopecia). Unyango lwezonyango luyafuneka koku.
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