Ngaba ugqirha unike umntwana wakho ii-granules zeHydrocortisone ? Usenokuba uzive usoyika kwaye ungaqhelananga xa uyibona. Usenokuba unemibuzo emininzi engqondweni yakho, efana nokuthi, 'Luhlobo luni lonyango olu? Ndingayinika njani umntwana wam? Yintoni endifanele ndiyilumkele?' Ungakhathazeki, siza kuthetha ngayo yonke le nto ngokulula nangokucacileyo.
Kwenzeka ntoni ngokwenene ngale mithi?
Ngamafutshane, i-hydrocortisone liyeza elenziweyo elifana ne- hormone i- cortisol eveliswa yimizimba yethu ngokwendalo. Abanye abantwana abayivelisi ngokwaneleyo le hormone. Le meko ibizwa ngokuba yi-adrenal insufficiency.
Cinga ngako oku, xa imizimba yethu ifumana uxinzelelo, ukugula, okanye ukwenzakala, le hormone ye-cortisol ibaluleke kakhulu ukumelana nayo. Ngoko ke, xa inganelanga emzimbeni, eli yeza linikwa ngaphandle ukuze lihlawulele ukungabikho kwayo. Eli lilungu leqela lamayeza abizwa ngokuba yi-steroids. Abanye abantu bayaloyika igama elithi 'steroids', kodwa xa linikwa ngedosi efanelekileyo nangexesha elifanelekileyo, njengoko kuyalelwe ngugqirha, olu lunyango olubalulekileyo kwiimeko ezininzi zonyango.
Izinto ekufuneka uzixelele ugqirha wakho ngaphambi kokuba uqale amayeza
Ngaphambi kokuba uqalise eli yeza kumntwana wakho, kubaluleke kakhulu ukunika ugqirha inkcazo epheleleyo yempilo yakhe. Qiniseka ukuba umxelele ngayo nayiphi na kwezi meko zilandelayo:
- Iimeko zonyango ezikhoyo ngoku: Ukuba umntwana unesifo seswekile , uxinzelelo lwegazi oluphezulu , iglaucoma , ingxaki yesibindi, imeko ebuthathaka kwamathambo efana ne -osteoporosis , ingxaki yesisu okanye yamathumbu, ingxaki yempilo yengqondo , okanye usulelo olukhoyo.
- Ii-Allergy: Ukuba une-allergy kule hydrocortisone okanye naliphi na elinye iyeza, ukutya, okanye idayi.
- Utyando kunye nokugonywa: Ukuba uza kwenziwa utyando kwixesha elizayo, okanye ukuba usandul' ukufumana okanye uza kufumana ugonyo, yazisa ugqirha wakho ngalo.
Ukunika ugqirha lonke olu lwazi kuya kumnceda ukuba anike umntwana unyango olufanelekileyo nolukhuselekileyo.
Ungamnika njani umntwana eli yeza? Masifumanise ngokuchanekileyo!
Le yeyona ngxaki inkulu kubazali abaninzi. Iqulethe iigranules ezincinci ngaphakathi kwikhaphu. Kufuneka ulumke kakhulu xa unika le pilisi.
Kubaluleke kakhulu: Ungaze uvumele umntwana wakho ayiginye yonke i-capsule. Ungaze umvumele ahlafune okanye atyumze ii-capsules ezingaphakathi.
Kukho iindlela ezimbini eziphambili zokunika la madayisi.
1. Ukuba inikwa kunye nokutya...
- Okokuqala, hlamba uze ucoce izandla zakho kakuhle.
- Vula i-capsule ngononophelo uze ufake zonke ii-granules kwi-cep encinci yokutya okuthambileyo, okufana ne-yogurt okanye i-fruit puree. Cofa i-capsule kancinci ukuze ubone ukuba zonke ii-granules ziwile na.
- Nika umntwana icephe elilungisiweyo ngolu hlobo kwimizuzu emi-5 . Ukuba ixesha lihamba, linokuba krakra.
- Emva kokunika iyeza, nika amanzi, ubisi, ubisi lwebele, okanye ubisi oluyifomyula ukuqinisekisa ukuba zonke iigranule eziseleyo emlonyeni ziyaginywa.
2. Ukuba unika ngaphandle kokutya...
- Vula ikhaphu uze ubeke zonke iigranule ngqo kulwimi lomntwana okanye kwicephe elicocekileyo uze uzifake emlonyeni womntwana.
- Emva koko, nika amanzi, ubisi, ubisi lwebele, okanye ubisi lwefomyula ngoko nangoko ukuqinisekisa ukuba zonke iigranules ziginyiwe.
Enye into ebalulekileyo: Musa ukuxuba ezi granules nolwelo (njengamanzi okanye ubisi) uze uzinyibilikise. Ukwenza njalo kunokubangela ukuba umntwana angafumani idosi efanelekileyo, kwaye kusenokushiya incasa ekrakra emlonyeni.
Izinto ekufuneka ziqwalaselwe xa unika amayeza
- Musa ukuyeka ukuthatha eli yeza ngequbuliso: Musa ukuyeka ukuthatha eli yeza ngequbuliso ngaphandle kwengcebiso kagqirha wakho. Ukwenza njalo kunokubangela impendulo enzulu. Ukuba uyeka, kufuneka unciphise umthamo kancinci kancinci njengoko ugqirha wakho ekuxelela.
- Lumka kwiintsholongwane: Ngelixa usebenzisa eli yeza, umngcipheko wokufumana izifo unokwanda kancinci. Ke ngoko, ukuba ufumana iimpawu ezifana nomkhuhlane, umkhuhlane, okanye umphimbo obuhlungu, musa ukuzenza unyango kwaye utsalele umnxeba ugqirha wakho. Kungcono ukunciphisa inani lamaxesha omsa umntwana wakho kwiindawo apho kukho abantu abagulayo.
- Ukukhula komntwana: Eli yeza linokucothisa ukukhula komntwana ukuba lithathwa ngeedosi eziphezulu ixesha elide. Ngoko ke, ugqirha uya kujonga rhoqo ubude nobunzima bomntwana.
- Iswekile egazini: Eli yeza linokunyusa amanqanaba eswekile egazini. Ukuba umntwana wakho unesifo seswekile, kufuneka ulumke kakhulu ngale nto.
- Ukukhupha ilindle kunye nelindle:Ngamanye amaxesha ungazibona ezi nxalenye zamayeza ziphuma kunye nendle yomntwana wakho. Ungakhathazeki ukuba uyakubona oku. Oko akuthethi ukuba iyeza alisebenzanga. Musa ukunika elinye idosi.
Zithini iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ezinokubakho?
Njengalo naliphi na iyeza, eli linokuba nemiphumo emibi. Nangona uninzi lwalo lungancinci, kukho izinto ezithile ekufuneka siziqaphele.
| Iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga kunye nento omawuyenze | |
|---|---|
| Iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ezinzulu ekufuneka zixelwe kugqirha ngoko nangoko | |
| Iimpendulo ze-allergy | Ukurhawuzelela kwesikhumba, ukurhawuzelela, ukudumba kobuso, imilebe, ulwimi, ubunzima bokuphefumla. |
| Iimpawu zeCushing syndrome | Amafutha ajikeleza isisu, intamo, nobuso, imicu emfusa eluswini, kunye nokuncitshiswa kolusu. |
| Iswekile ephezulu egazini (iHyperglycemia) | Unxano olungaphezu kwesiqhelo, ukuchama rhoqo, ukudinwa kakhulu. |
| Iimpawu zosulelo | Umkhuhlane, ukubanda, amanxeba angapholiyo, umphimbo obuhlungu. |
| Utshintsho lwengqondo | Ukungazinzi, ukuphazamiseka, ukudakumba, utshintsho olukhulu kwindlela yokuziphatha. |
| Ukopha kwesisu | Indle emnyama okanye enegazi, ukuhlanza okufana nekofu. |
| Ngokwesiqhelo ayisiyongozi (kodwa xelela ugqirha wakho ukuba iyaqhubeka) | |
| Ezinye iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga | Iimpundu, intloko ebuhlungu, ukonyuka komnqweno wokutya, ukunyuka kobunzima, isicaphucaphu, ukungalali. |
Kuthekani ukuba ndiphoswa lidosi leyeza?
Ukuba uphoswe yidosi, yinike ngokukhawuleza xa ukhumbula. Nangona kunjalo, ukuba sele kusondele ixesha lomthamo wakho olandelayo, yeka umthamo ophoswe yidosi uze unike olandelayo ngexesha elicwangcisiweyo. Ungaze unike idosi ephindwe kabini. Ukuba umntwana wakho uyahlanza emva kokusela amayeza, fowunela ugqirha wakho ukuze akunike ingcebiso.
Kuthekani ukuba umntwana ufumana amayeza amaninzi kakhulu? (Ukusebenzisa amayeza amaninzi kakhulu)
Ukuba ucinga ukuba umntwana wakho ufumene amayeza angaphezu kwalawo ucinga ngawo, yiya kwiSebe lezeMpilo eziNgxamisekileyo (ETU) lesibhedlele esikufutshane ngoko nangoko. Okanye, fowunela iZiko loLwazi lweeTyhefu leSizwe kwiSibhedlele sikaZwelonke saseColombo ukuze ufumane ingcebiso.
Umyalezo Wokuya Ekhaya
- I-Hydrocortisone liyeza elibalulekileyo elibuyisela amanqanaba aphantsi e-cortisol hormone emzimbeni womntwana.
- Musa ukuyiginya ikhapsuli. Thatha ikhapsuli kuphela ngaphakathi, nokuba kukutya okanye akukutyanga, ngaphandle kokuyinyibilikisa kulwelo.
- Musa ukuyeka ukuthatha amayeza ngequbuliso ngaphandle kwengcebiso kagqirha wakho.
- Ukuba uqalisa ukuba nomkhuhlane, iimpawu zosulelo, okanye iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ezibi kakhulu (ezifana nokudumba kobuso, ubunzima bokuphefumla), yazisa ugqirha wakho ngoko nangoko.
- Xelela ugqirha ngazo zonke ezinye iziyobisi umntwana wakho azisebenzisayo (kuquka iivithamini kunye namayeza emveli).
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