Ngaba ukhe waba nobunzima bokuchama emva kotyando okanye ngenxa yesizathu esithile sempilo waza kwafuneka ufake i -catheter yomchamo? Nangona ekuqaleni ingabonakala ingaqhelekanga kwaye icaphukisa, wakufunda ukuyinyamekela ngokufanelekileyo, ayisiyonto inkulu kangako. Oku kungenxa yokuba i-catheter sisixhobo esikunceda ukhuphe umchamo emzimbeni wakho ngokufanelekileyo xa ungakwazi ukuchama wedwa. Namhlanje, siza kuthetha ngendlela yokusebenzisa i-catheter yakho ngokuchanekileyo kwaye ngaphandle kosulelo.
Yintoni le catheter?
Ngamafutshane, yityhubhu encinci esetyenziselwa ukususa umchamo emzimbeni wakho. Kukho iintlobo ezahlukeneyo ezisetyenziswa rhoqo.
- I-Foley catheter: Le yeyona isetyenziswa kakhulu. Le tube incinci ifakwa kwi- urethra yakho nakwi- bladder yakho . Ukuze ihlale ikwindawo yayo, isiphelo sangaphakathi se-tube sinenxalenye encinci efana nebhaluni egcwele amanzi. Isiphelo sangaphandle se-tube siqhagamshelwe kwingxowa yokukhupha amanzi eqokelela umchamo wakho.
- I-Suprapubic catheter: Ngamanye amaxesha, ukuba i-urethra yakho yonakele, ugqirha wakho uya kwenza utyando oluncinci, enze i-incision encinci esiswini sakho esisezantsi , aze afake olu hlobo lwe-catheter.
Eyona nto ibalulekileyo kukuba ekubeni le catheter iyinto ephuma kwihlabathi langaphandle iye emzimbeni wakho, kubalulekile ukuba uyigcine icocekile ngamaxesha onke . Kungenjalo, iintsholongwane zingangena ngaphakathi zibangele usulelo olukhulu.
Uyicoca njani i-catheter?
Kungcono ukucoca i-catheter ubuncinane kabini ngemini (kusasa nangokuhlwa). Itheyibhile engezantsi ibonisa into oza kuyidinga kunye nendlela yokuyenza.
| Izinto ezifunekayo | Indlela yokwenza oku (inyathelo ngenyathelo) |
|---|---|
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Ngelixa ucoca, jonga ngononophelo indawo yokufaka i-catheter ukuba akukho ukudumba, ukuba bomvu, ukuba kukho ubomvu , okanye intlungu . Ukuba ubona naziphi na kwezi mpawu, fowunela ugqirha wakho ngokukhawuleza.
Uzitshintsha njani iingxowa zomchamo?
Ngokwesiqhelo, kufuneka usebenzise ibhegi encinci yemilenze emini kunye nebhegi enkulu yasebusuku xa ulele. Nantsi indlela yokutshintsha phakathi kwezi bhegi.
| Izinto ezifunekayo | Indlela yokwenza oko |
|---|---|
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Uzicoca njani iingxowa zomchamo ezisetyenzisiweyo?
Ngaphambi kokuba usebenzise ibhegi eqhaqhiweyo kwakhona, kufuneka icocwe.
| Izinto ezifunekayo | Indlela yokwenza oko |
|---|---|
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Ezinye izinto eziqhelekileyo ekufuneka uzikhumbule
- Kuphephe ukuhlamba ngeebhakethi zamanzi. Endaweni yoko, hlamba yonke imihla. Sebenzisa ibhandishi engangeni manzi xa uhlamba kwiintsuku ezimbalwa zokuqala emva kokufakwa kwe-catheter ye-suprapubic. Nje ukuba inxeba lipholile, ungahlamba ngokuqhelekileyo, kodwa kuphephe ukusebenzisa isepha enevumba elimnandi.
- Soloko ujonga ukuba ityhubhu ye-catheter iqhekekile okanye inamathele naphi na, nto leyo ethintela ukuhamba komchamo.
- Musa ukufaka naluphi na uhlobo lweloshini okanye umgubo kwindawo apho i-catheter ingena khona emzimbeni.
- Khupha ibhegi yemilenze kabini ngemini okanye xa igcwele isiqingatha .
- Gcina umchamo ugeleza kakuhle, kwaye soloko ugcina ingxowa yomchamo ngaphantsi kwesinyi sakho .
- Qiniseka ukuba uhlamba izandla zakho ngaphambi nasemva kokuphatha ingxowa yomchamo.
Kwimeko enjalo, fowunela ugqirha wakho ngokukhawuleza!
Ukuba i-catheter yakho iphuma yodwa, musa ukuzama ukuyibuyisela kuwe. Oku kunokuba yingozi kakhulu. Fowunela ugqirha wakho ngoko nangoko okanye uye kwicandelo elikufutshane lesibhedlele esingxamisekileyo (ETU).
Ukongeza, ukuba unezinye zeempawu ezilandelayo, qiniseka ukuba wazise ugqirha wakho.
| Iimpawu zesilumkiso ekufuneka uziqaphele | |
|---|---|
| Amahlwili egazi okanye igazi elibomvu elimnyama kumchamo | Umchamo omnyama kunye nevumba elinamandla |
| Umkhuhlane (ongaphezulu kwe-101°F) | Ukuyeka ukuchama okunciphileyo okanye okupheleleyo |
| Intlungu zesisu | Ukudumba, ukuba bomvu, ubomvu, intlungu, okanye ukudumba apho kufakwe khona i-catheter |
Umyalezo Wokuya Ekhaya
- Coca i-catheter kunye nendawo apho ingena khona emzimbeni ubuncinane kabini ngemini.
- Hlamba izandla zakho ngesepha rhoqo ngaphambi nasemva kokuchukumisa i-catheter okanye ibhegi yomchamo.
- Soloko ugcina ingxowa yomchamo ngaphantsi kwesinyi sakho ukuze umchamo uphume kakuhle.
- Xelela ugqirha wakho ngoko nangoko ukuba uneempawu zosulelo, ezinje ngokudumba, ukuba bomvu, intlungu, okanye umkhuhlane.
- Ukuba i-catheter iphuma yodwa, ungaze uzame ukuyiphinda uyifake ngokwakho. Funa ingcebiso kagqirha ngoko nangoko.
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