Ngaba wakha waziva iqhuma elincinci okanye into efana nethambo emzimbeni wakho, ingakumbi kwimiqolo yakho, apho ithanga lakho nesisu sakho zidibana khona? Kusenokuba buhlungu kancinci. Abantu abaninzi bayoyika kancinci xa bebona into efana nale. Yinto eqhelekileyo leyo. Kodwa uninzi lwexesha, oku akuyonto yokoyika. Ezi ziyinxalenye yenkqubo yethu yokuzikhusela yomzimba. Makhe sithethe ngale nto ngokulula namhlanje.
Masiqale sibone, yintoni le nto ingenamsebenzi?
Ngamafutshane, la maqhuqhuva amancinci zii-lymph nodes emzimbeni wethu. Ziyinxalenye yenkqubo yethu ye-lymphatic. Khawucinge ukuba kukho enye inkqubo yemithambo emincinci esasazeke emzimbeni wethu njengemithambo yegazi, esiyibiza ngokuba yinkqubo ye-lymphatic. Ulwelo olubizwa ngokuba yi-'Lymph Fluid' luhamba kwezi mithambo.
Inkqubo ye-lymphatic yinxalenye ebaluleke kakhulu kwinkqubo yomzimba wethu yokuzikhusela. Ifana nekomkhulu lomkhosi olwa nezifo.
Ngoko ke yintoni indima yezi lymph nodes?
Ezi zifana neendawo zokujonga ukhuseleko emizimbeni yethu. Njengoko ulwelo lwe-lymph luhamba emzimbeni wonke, luhluza izinto ezingafunekiyo ezifana neentsholongwane, iibhaktheriya kunye neentsholongwane. Kufana nesihluzo samanzi okucoca. Zikwanceda ekuveliseni iiseli ezikhethekileyo ezilwa nezifo. Ngoko ungabona ukuba zibaluleke kangakanani ezi zinto.
Kukho iintlobo ezimbini ze-inguinal lymph nodes.
Kukho malunga neshumi lee-lymph nodes ezinjalo kwindawo yethu ye-groin, oko kukuthi, kwicala elingaphezulu langaphakathi lethanga. Zinokwahlulwa zibe ziinxalenye ezimbini eziphambili.
1. Amaqhuqhuva e-Inguinal Lymph Nodes angaphezulu: La, njengoko igama lisitsho, abekwe nzulu kakhulu phantsi kolusu. La ngamaqhuqhuva esinokuwava lula xa edumbile.
2. Ii-Deep Inguinal Lymph Nodes: Ezi zifumaneka nzulu kancinci emzimbeni. Ulwelo lwe-lymph oluhluza kuzo lujoliswe kwezinye ii-lymph nodes kummandla we-pelvic.
Ngamafutshane, naluphi na usulelo okanye iintsholongwane emilenzeni yakho, kwizitho zangasese, nakwiindawo ezingqongileyo ziqala zibanjwe bububovu obukwisinqe sakho. Yiyo loo nto ububovu obukwisinqe sakho budumba xa kukho inxeba elincinci okanye usulelo kwezo ndawo.
Yintoni umahluko phakathi kwe-pimple eqhelekileyo kunye ne-pimple evuvukileyo?
Masikwazi oku ngokuqinisekileyo.
- Imo: I-lymph node eqhelekileyo esempilweni imile okweqanda kancinci , njengemilo yembotyi . Nangona kunjalo, xa idumba ngenxa yosulelo, iba yimo engqukuva kancinci.
- Ubungakanani:Ngokwesiqhelo, eli qhuma lingaphantsi kwekota ye-intshi (1/4 intshi) ububanzi. Oko kungaphantsi kwe-1 sentimitha. Kodwa ukuba lingaphezulu kwesiqingatha se-intshi (1/2 intshi) ububanzi, oko kumalunga ne-1.5 - 2 sentimitha, silijonga njengeqhuma elivuvukileyo ngokungaqhelekanga.
Ngoko ke iqhuma elisesinqeni sakho lithetha ukuba umzimba wakho ulwa nosulelo okanye isifo kwindawo ethile emzimbeni wakho ongezantsi. Kufana nesiseko somkhosi esixakekayo xa kuqhambuka imfazwe.
Zithini izizathu eziphambili zokudumba kwemisipha yangaphakathi?
Ixesha elininzi, unobangela awubi nzulu. Makhe sijonge ezona zizathu zixhaphakileyo. Ukuze uqonde olu lwazi ngokucacileyo, jonga itheyibhile engasezantsi.
| Udidi lwezizathu | Inkcazo kunye nemizekelo |
|---|---|
| Usulelo lwendlela yomchamo | Usulelo lweentsholongwane kwindlela yomchamo lunokubangela ukudumba kwimiqolo. Oku kunokuvela ngeempawu ezifana nokutsha kwi-urethra kunye nokuchama rhoqo. |
| Usulelo lolusu | Usulelo olubangelwa kukusikwa, imikrwelo, okanye ukulunywa zizinambuzane emilenzeni, kwizitho zangasese, okanye eluswini. Umzekelo, i-cellulitis, usulelo lwesikhumba olubangelwa yintsholongwane. |
| Usulelo lwefungus | Ezi zinokubangelwa zizifo ezifana neenyawo zomdlali, ukurhawuzelelwa yi-jock, kunye nosulelo lwe-yeast kwilungu lobufazi okanye ipenis. |
| Izifo ezidluliselwa ngesondo (iiSTI) | Oku kukwangunobangela oqhelekileyo. Ekubeni kwenzeka kwindawo yesini, ukudumba kwe-groin kuqhelekile kwezi zifo. Imizekelo:I-Chlamydia, iGonorrhea, iSyphilis, iHerpes yesini. |
Ngaba ingono evuvukileyo inokuba luphawu lomhlaza?
Yile nto ibangela uloyiko kubantu abaninzi. Ewe, kunqabile kakhulu ukuba i-lymph node evuvukileyo emqolo ibe luphawu lomhlaza. Kodwa khumbula, uninzi lwexesha, imbangela ayisiyo umhlaza .
Iiseli zomhlaza zinokuhamba ngolwelo lwe-lymph apho umhlaza waqala khona zize zikhule kwezi node ze-lymph. Kukho iintlobo ezahlukeneyo zomhlaza ezinokuchaphazela indawo ye-groin.
- Umhlaza wesini (umhlaza we-Vulvar, umhlaza wesini)
- Umhlaza wempundu
- I-Melanoma, uhlobo olubi kakhulu lomhlaza wolusu
- I-Lymphoma, umhlaza wegazi
Eyona nto ibalulekileyo kukuba ukuba iqhuma lidumbile kangangeeveki ezingaphezu kwezimbini ukuya kwezintathu, ukuba liya likhula kancinci kancinci, ukuba livakala liqinile njengelitye, ukuba alibuhlungu, kwaye ukuba kukho ezinye iimpawu ezinje ngokuncipha komzimba kunye nomkhuhlane, ngokuqinisekileyo kuya kufuneka ubone ugqirha .
Uzijonga njani ukuba azikho iintwala emqolo wakho?
Ngokwesiqhelo, asinakuzichukumisa ezi ngaphandle kokuba zidumbile. Kodwa ungazijonga ngokwakho ukuba zidumbile na.
1. Inyathelo 1: Bamba iminwe yakho yokwalatha, ephakathi, kunye neyamaza kunye.
2. Inyathelo lesi-2: Beka le minwe mithathu ngokuthe tye ecaleni komphetho apho ithanga lakho kunye ne-pelvis kudibana khona.
3. Inyathelo lesi-3: Ngoku cinezela phantsi loo ndawo ngoxinzelelo oluncinci. Ngokwesiqhelo kufuneka uzive izihlunu, amathambo kunye namafutha kuphela. Nangona kunjalo, ukuba uziva iqhuma okanye iqhuma esandleni sakho, isenokuba liqhuma elidumbileyo.
4. Inyathelo lesi-4: Ngendlela efanayo, baleka iminwe yakho ngokuthe nkqo phezulu kwethanga. Phinda kwelinye icala.
Uninzi lwexesha, oku kudumba kuyaphela ngokwako kwiintsuku ezimbalwa okanye iveki okanye ezimbini. Oku kuthetha ukuba umzimba ulawule usulelo. Nangona kunjalo, ukuba amaqhuqhuva adumbile ngaphandle kwesizathu esicacileyo (akukho konzakala okanye usulelo) okanye ukuba aqhubeka kangangeeveki ezininzi, kungcono ukufuna ingcebiso kagqirha.
Zeziphi iimvavanyo kunye nonyango ezenziwa ngoogqirha?
Xa usiya kugqirha, uza kuqala akubuze imibuzo aze ahlole umzimba wakho. Uza kuzama ukufumanisa ukuba yintoni ebangela ukudumba.
Ngamanye amaxesha, ingakumbi ukuba kukho umhlaza orhanelwayo, into ebizwa ngokuba yi-inguinal lymph node dissection inokwenziwa. Olu lutyando oluncinci.
- Kwenzeka ntoni apha:Ugqirha wenza umngxuma omncinci kwindawo yempundu aze awususe ngokupheleleyo umngxuma we-lymph okrokrisayo okanye amaqhuqhuva aliqela.
- Emva koko: Iqhuma elisusiweyo lithunyelwa kwilabhoratri, apho ingcali yezifo ilihlola khona ukuze ibone ukuba kukho iiseli zomhlaza na.
- Isiphumo: Ngokusekelwe kuloo ngxelo, ugqirha wakho uya kugqiba ukuba loluphi unyango oluza kwenziwa ngokulandelayo.
Umyalezo Wokuya Ekhaya
- Ama-lymph node e-inguinal ayinxalenye ebalulekileyo yenkqubo yomzimba wethu yokuzikhusela. Afana neendawo zokujonga ukhuseleko ezilwa neentsholongwane.
- Ixesha elininzi, oku kudumba kubangelwa lusulelo oluqhelekileyo olusemilenzeni, kwizitho zangasese, okanye kwezinye iindawo. Oku kuthetha ukuba umzimba wakho usebenza kakuhle.
- Ukuba iqhuma elidumbileyo lihlala ngaphezulu kweeveki ezi-2-3, liya likhula kancinci kancinci, liqine njengelitye, okanye lihamba nezinye iimpawu ezinje ngomkhuhlane kunye nokwehla kobunzima, musa ukuchitha ixesha uye kugqirha .
- Nangona kungaqhelekanga, oku kudumba kunokuba luphawu lomhlaza, ngoko ke kubaluleke kakhulu ukufuna ingcebiso kagqirha ukuba unamathandabuzo.
- Ukuphila ubomi obusempilweni nokuhlala ucocekile kunokuthintela usulelo oluninzi, nto leyo enokuthintela ukuba la ma-lymph nodes angadumbi.
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