Isifo sesibindi esingapheliyo ngamanye amaxesha sinokubangela ukwehla kwenani leeplatelet, ezidlala indima ebalulekileyo emzimbeni wethu. Ezi platelet zezona zinceda ekumiseni ukopha xa senzakala. Ngoko ke, ukuba umntu oneeplatelet ezisezantsi kufuneka enze inkqubo yezonyango efana notyando, umngcipheko wokopha uyanda. Namhlanje, sithetha ngamayeza akhethekileyo anikwa ngoogqirha ukunciphisa lo mngcipheko, oko kukuthi, ukwandisa inani leeplatelet.
Luhlobo luni lweyeza iLusutrombopag?
Ngamafutshane, iLusutrombopag liyeza eliya kumongo wethu wethambo lize lithumele umqondiso "wokwenza iiplatelets ezingaphezulu," oko kukuthi, livuselela ukuveliswa kweeplatelets zegazi. Liza ngohlobo lweepilisi.
Eli yeza alilungelanga wonke umntu. Linikwa ngokukodwa abantu abadala abanesifo sesibindi esihlala ixesha elide kwaye ngenxa yoko banamanqanaba aphantsi eeplatelet . Nangona kunjalo, alilungelanga wonke umntu. Lisetyenziselwa ukunyusa inani leeplatelet kwinqanaba elikhuselekileyo ngaphambi kwenkqubo yezonyango, njengokukhupha amazinyo okanye i-endoscopy ukuze kuhlolwe isisu. Oku kunceda ukulawula ukopha kakhulu okunokwenzeka ngexesha lenkqubo.
Izinto ekufuneka uzixelele ugqirha wakho ngaphambi kokuba usebenzise eli yeza
Ngaphambi kokuba ugqirha wakho akunike eli yeza, kubalulekile ukwazi imbali yakho epheleleyo yezonyango. Musa ukufihla nantoni na kuba yinto encinci. Kwanalo lwazi luncinci lunokuba lubaluleke kakhulu kukhuseleko lwakho.
Qiniseka ukuba wazisa ugqirha wakho, ingakumbi ngezi zinto zilandelayo:
| Oko kufuneka ukwazi | Kutheni oko kubalulekile? |
|---|---|
| Ukuba nembali yokuqhekeka kwegazi | Ukuba wena okanye nabani na kusapho lwakho ukhe waba namahlwili egazi kwimithambo okanye kwimithambo yegazi ngaphambili, kufuneka umxelele ngaloo nto. Oku kungenxa yokuba eli yeza landisa iiplatelets, nto leyo enokunyusa kancinci umngcipheko wamahlwili egazi. |
| Ii-aleji | Xelela ugqirha wakho ukuba unayo nayiphi na i-allergies kweli yeza, i-Lusutrombopag, okanye nayiphi na enye iyeza, ukutya, okanye idayi. |
| Ukukhulelwa okanye ukuzama ukukhulelwa | Ukuba ukhulelwe okanye uceba ukukhulelwa, kubalulekile ukuba uxelele ugqirha wakho. |
| Ukuba ngumama oncancisayo | Ukuba uncancisa umntwana, yazisa ugqirha wakho ngaloo nto. |
Ndingayisebenzisa njani le mithi?
Indlela yokusebenzisa eli yeza ilula kakhulu.
- Ginya le pilisi yonke ngeglasi yamanzi .
- Ungayithatha le nto ngaphambi okanye emva kokutya . Nangona kunjalo, abanye abantu bakufumanisa kungathandeki esiswini, ngoko ke kungcono ukuyithatha kunye nesidlo.
- Kubaluleke kakhulu ukuyithatha kanye njengoko ugqirha emyalele, ngokwenani leentsuku ezimiselweyo.
- Eyona nto ibalulekileyo kukuba, ungayeki ukuthatha la mayeza okanye utshintshe umthamo omiselweyo nangasiphi na isizathu ngaphandle kwengcebiso kagqirha wakho.
Kuthekani ukuba ndiphoswa lidosi leyeza?
Ukuba ulibele ukuthatha idosi, yithathe kwangoko xa ukhumbula. Nangona kunjalo, ukuba sele kusondele ixesha lokuthatha idosi yakho elandelayo (umzekelo, kusele iiyure ezimbalwa), yitsibe idosi oyiphosileyo uze uthathe idosi yakho elandelayo ngexesha elicwangcisiweyo. Ungaze uthathe idosi ephindwe kabini.
Zithini iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ezinokubakho xa usebenzisa amayeza?
Njengalo naliphi na iyeza, iLusutrombopag inokubangela iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga kwabanye abantu. Ezinye zezi zinokuba yingozi, ngoko ke kubalulekile ukuba uzazi.
| Uhlobo lwesiphumo esibi | Iimpawu |
|---|---|
| Iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ezinzulu ekufuneka uzixele kugqirha wakho ngoko nangoko | |
| Iimpendulo ze-Allergic | Ukurhawuzelela kwesikhumba, ukurhawuzelela, ukudumba kobuso, imilebe okanye ulwimi. |
| Iimpawu zeClot yegazi | Ubunzima bokuphefumla ngequbuliso, iintlungu esifubeni, intloko ebuhlungu ngequbuliso neqatha, utshintsho lombono, ubunzima bokuthetha, ukungaziva okanye ubuthathaka ngequbuliso ebusweni, engalweni okanye emlenzeni, iintlungu, ukudumba kunye nokufudumala emlenzeni. Ukuba ufumana naziphi na kwezi mpawu, yiya esibhedlele ngokukhawuleza. |
| Iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ezingaqhelekanga, kodwa kufuneka zixelwe kugqirha ukuba ziyaqhubeka | |
| Intloko ebuhlungu | Intloko ebuhlungu ngokubanzi inokubakho. Xelela ugqirha wakho ukuba iyaqhubeka okanye imbi kakhulu. |
Ngaba kukho naziphi na iingxaki ngamanye amayeza?
Akukho nxibelelwano lubalulekileyo olwaziwayo ngale mithi. Nangona kunjalo, oko akuthethi ukuba akuyi kubakho ngxaki. Ke ngoko, kubalulekile ukunika ugqirha wakho uluhlu olupheleleyo lwamayeza owasebenzisayo (kuquka amayeza ezinye izifo, iivithamini, amayeza emifuno, kunye nezongezo). Kubalulekile ukuxelela ugqirha wakho ukuba utshaya okanye usela utywala.
Malunga nokugcina nokuthatha amayeza amaninzi kakhulu
- Indawo yokugcina: Gcina eli yeza kude nokufikelela ebantwaneni . Gcina kubushushu begumbi (phakathi kwe-15 kunye ne-30 degrees Celsius). Kungcono ukugcina eli yeza kwibhotile okanye kwiphakheji yalo yokuqala. Lahla naliphi na iyeza eliphelelwe lixesha.
- I-Overdose: Ukuba ucinga ukuba uthathe eli yeza ngaphezu kokuba ucinga, yiya kwiSebe lezeMpilo eziNgxamisekileyo (ETU) lesibhedlele esikufutshane ngoko nangoko. Ungafowunela neZiko loLwazi lweePoison kwiSibhedlele sikaZwelonke saseColombo ukuze ufumane ingcebiso ukuba kuyimfuneko.
Okokugqibela, eli nqaku lisishwankathelo nje ngokubanzi seLusutrombopag. Ukuba unemibuzo engaphezulu malunga nale yeza, nceda uzive ukhululekile ukubuza ugqirha wakho.
Umyalezo Wokuya Ekhaya
- I-Lusutrombopag liyeza elinikwa abantu abadala abanee-platelet ezisezantsi ngenxa yesifo sesibindi esihlala ixesha elide ukuze kwandiswe amanqanaba ee-platelet ngaphambi kokuba kwenziwe inkqubo yezonyango.
- Ngaphambi kokuba usebenzise amayeza, xelela ugqirha wakho ngazo zonke iimeko zakho zempilo, ii-allergies, kwaye ingakumbi nayiphi na imbali yokuqhekeka kwegazi.
- Thatha kuphela idosi emiselweyo njengoko ugqirha wakho ekuyalele. Ukuba uphoswe yidosi, ungaze uthathe iidosi ezimbini ngaxeshanye.
- Funa uncedo lwezonyango ngokukhawuleza ukuba ubonakalisa iimpawu zokuqhekeka kwegazi (iintlungu zesifuba, ubunzima bokuphefumla, ukudumba kwemilenze) okanye ukuba une-allergy enzima.
- Yazisa ugqirha ngazo zonke ezinye iziyobisi, iivithamini, kunye nemikhwa yakho (ukutshaya/utywala) oyisebenzisayo.
- Ukuba uneengxaki malunga namayeza, thetha nogqirha wakho ngaloo nto.
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