Ngaba iinwele zakho nazo ziya kuba neenwele ezinde njengeempahla zamadoda? (Iimpahla zamadoda / I-Alopecia ene-Androgenic) Makhe sithethe ngale nto!

Ngaba uziva ngathi iinwele zakho ziyabhitya? Mhlawumbi ufumana izithuba kumacala omabini ebunzi lakho, okanye uqala ukubona amabala empandla phezulu entloko yakho? Le yinto eyenzeka kumadoda amaninzi, ngoko ungakhathazeki. Namhlanje, siza kuthetha ngale meko ibizwa ngokuba yi-'Male Pattern Baldness'.

Yintoni i-Male Pattern Baldness?

Ngamafutshane, ukuba neenwele ezinde kwamadoda lolona hlobo luqhelekileyo lokulahlekelwa ziinwele kumadoda. Ngokwezonyango, oku kubizwa ngokuba yi-Androgenic Alopecia. Oku kuxa iinwele ezisentlokweni yakho zincipha kancinci kancinci kwaye ziyeke ukukhula kwakhona ngokuhamba kwexesha. Iimpawu eziphambili onokuzibona kukuncipha kweenwele kunye nokuncipha kweenwele emacaleni okanye ngaphambili ebunzini lakho .

Ngawaphi amathuba akhoyo koku?

Kukho amanqanaba ahlukeneyo oku kulahleka kweenwele. Enye indlela oogqirha abayisebenzisayo ukuhlulahlula ibizwa ngokuba yi-"Hamilton-Norwood scale". Ngokwayo, kukho amanqanaba asixhenxe aphambili. Masibone ukuba zeziphi:

• Ityala 1: Kule meko, akukho kulahleka kweenwele okanye ukukhula kweenwele ebunzini. Le yimeko eqhelekileyo.
• Inqanaba lesi-2: Iinwele zakho ziqala ukuncipha kancinci emacaleni ebunzi lakho (ngasemva kwentloko yakho).
• Imeko yesi-3: Uboya kumacala omabini ebunzi lakho bukhule kakhulu, mhlawumbi iinwele zebunzi lakho zimile njengo-'M' okanye 'U'.
• Inqanaba lesi-4: Iinwele zikhula kwakhona ngakumbi kumacala omabini ebunzi, kwaye iinwele ziqala ukukhula phezulu entlokweni (oko sikubiza ngokuba "sisithsaba").
• Ityala lesi-5: Inxalenye apho iinwele zinyuka khona ukusuka ebunzini kunye nendawo apho iinwele zinyuka khona phezulu entlokweni zombini zidibene.
• Imeko yesi-6: Iinwele ezisemacaleni ebunzini lakho nasentloko yakho zisenokuba zincinci kakhulu okanye ziphantse zaphela.
• Ityala lesi-7: Akukho phantse uboya phezulu entloko. Kusele uboya obuncinci obujikeleze intloko nasemacaleni.

Ngubani ochaphazeleka kakhulu yile meko?

Impandla yePatheni yaMadoda inokuchaphazela naliphi na indoda. Nangona kunjalo, iyahluka ngokwebala . Umzekelo, ixhaphake kakhulu kumadoda amhlophe. Ixhaphake kakhulu nakubantu baseAfrika-abaseCaribbean. Nangona kunjalo, ayixhaphakanga kangako kubantu abavela kumazwe afana neTshayina neJapan. Ixhaphake kakhulu nakubantu baseMelika boMthonyama, abantu beZizwe zokuqala eCanada, kunye nabantu baseAlaska.

Eyona nto ibalulekileyo yimbali yosapho. Ukuba umntu kusapho lwakho, njengotata wakho, utatomkhulu wakho, okanye abantakwenu, ukhe waba nolu hlobo lokulahlekelwa ziinwele, unokuba sengozini enkulu yokuba nale meko.

Ingaba oku kunefuthe kwisizukulwana esivela kwicala likamama?

Ewe, oko kubalulekile. Ukuba utata kamama wakho (oko kukuthi, utatomkhulu wakho ongumama) wayeneenwele ezinje..., kusenokwenzeka ukuba ube nale meko. Nangona kunjalo, kukho nempembelelo evela kutata wakho. Ukuba utata wakho unempandla, amathuba akho okuyifumana ngokuphindwe kabini.

Ixhaphake kangakanani le meko?

Enyanisweni, "Ubumpuluswa bePateni yaMadoda" buqhelekile kakhulu. Buchaphazela amadoda amabini kwamathathu . Umngcipheko uyanda njengoko iminyaka ikhula. Abanye abantu bangaqala ukubona ezi mpawu kwangethuba beneminyaka engama-20 ubudala.

Oku kwenza ntoni emzimbeni?

Kule meko, amadlala amancinci asentlokweni yakho avelisa iinwele (esizibiza ngokuba yi "hair follicles") ancipha kancinci kancinci . Oku kudla ngokwenzeka ngendlela ethile. Njengoko la "hair follicles" encipha, iinwele zakho ziyancipha kwaye zifutshane . Ekuhambeni kwexesha, ezo nwele ziyayeka ukukhula ngokupheleleyo.

Kodwa nantsi into ekufuneka uyazi, `(Ubunzima bePateni yaMadoda)` abuyonakalisi ngqo impilo yakho yomzimba. Nangona kunjalo, bunokuchaphazela indlela ocinga ngayo. Indlela ojonga ngayo uluntu, indlela ozicinga ngayo (`(ngokwengqondo)` kunye `(ngokwengqondo)`) inokutshintsha ngenxa yoku. Kwabanye abantu, oku kunokubangela uxinzelelo olukhulu lwengqondo , ixhala kwanoxinzelelo . Ngoko ke, kubalulekile ukunyamekela loo nto.

Zithini iimpawu zoku?

Iimpawu eziphambili ze-`(Ubunzima bePateni yaMadoda)` zezi:

• Ukuncitshiswa okanye ukulahleka kweenwele entlokweni yentloko.
• Ukuncitshiswa okanye ukulahleka kweenwele ezintlafunweni.
• Umgca weenwele obuyela umva.

Oku kulahlekelwa ziinwele akubuhlungu . Uninzi lwabantu luqala ukukubona xa bekwiminyaka yabo yama-30. Nangona kunjalo, kwabanye abantu abancinci, kunokuqala xa bekwiminyaka yabo yama-20 okanye xa bekwiminyaka yabo yokugqibela yeshumi elivisayo.

Umgca weenwele phezulu entloko udla ngokubonakala ngathi sisangqa. Umgca weenwele phezulu ebunzini udla ngokubonakala ngathi 'M'. Njengoko umgca weenwele uqhubeka, umgca weenwele phezulu entloko nakumacala omabini ebunzi zinokudibana zenze imo ethi 'U'.

Kutheni oku kusenzeka? Zithini izizathu?

Kukho izizathu ezininzi eziphambili zokuba "i-Male Pattern Baldness" ibe yi-"Madoda Pattern". Makhe sibone ukuba zeziphi:

• Ubudala: Umngcipheko wokuba neenwele ezinde ezibizwa ngokuba yiMadoda Pattern Impandla iyanda xa ukhula. Malunga nama-25% amadoda aqala ukuqaphela iimpawu zokuqala zokulahleka kweenwele ngaphambi kokuba afikelele kwiminyaka engama-21 ubudala. Xa eneminyaka engama-50 ubudala, le meko ichaphazela malunga nesiqingatha samadoda . Njengoko bekhula, malunga nama-70% amadoda aya kuba nobunzima bokulahleka kweenwele.
• IiHormone: Indima ephambili apha idlalwa yihomoni ethi ``Dihydrotestosterone'' okanye ``DHT''.. Eli liqela leehomoni zesini ezibizwa ngokuba yi-'Androgens'. 'Ii-Androgens' ziihomoni ezisinceda sikhule ngokomzimba njengoko sikhula. Zichaphazela ukukhula kweenwele ebusweni bethu, entlokweni, esifubeni, emakhwapheni, nakwizitho zangasese. Iingcali zonyango kunye nabaphandi bakholelwa ukuba kukho unxibelelwano phakathi kwale hormone ye-'DHT' kunye nokuncipha kwee-follicles zeenwele zakho .
• I-Genetics: Amadoda ane-chromosome enye ye-X evela kunina kunye ne-chromosome enye ye-Y evela kuyise. I-gene ye-AR kwi-chromosome yakho ye-X ixelela umzimba wakho ukuba wenze ii-androgens . Uvakalelo lwale gene ye-AR lugqiba ukuba uza kuba ne-pattern yendoda okanye hayi.

Ingaba oku kuyasulela?

Hayi, "Impandla yePatheni yamadoda" ayisuleli konke konke.

Uyibona njani le nto?

Impandla yePatheni yaMadoda yinto enokuchongwa ngokulula. Ngoko ke akuthethi ukuba kufuneka ubone ugqirha ukuze uyichonge. Nangona kunjalo, ugqirha angakuqinisekisa oku ngokuhlola ulusu lwakho lwentloko. Ugqirha uya kukubuza ngembali yakho yezonyango, ukuba iinwele zakho ziqale nini ukuhla, kwaye ngaba kukho umntu kusapho lwakho onale meko. Uya kujonga nemilo yeenwele zakho zasebunzini, nokuba kukho na amabala amancinci okanye amdaka.

Zeziphi iimvavanyo ezenziwayo ukufumanisa oku?

Ngamanye amaxesha ugqirha wakho angasebenzisa isixhobo esikhethekileyo esibizwa ngokuba yi-densitometer ukuhlola ulusu lwentloko yakho. Esi sixhobo silinganisa ubukhulu bee-follicles zeenwele zakho.

Nangona kunjalo, ukuba ugqirha wakho ukrokrela ukuba ukulahleka kweenwele zakho akubangelwa yiMale Pattern Baldness, kodwa yinto eyahlukileyo, angenza oku kulandelayo:

• Baza kujonga ukuba unayo na intsholongwane entlokweni yakho.
• Isampulu encinci yeenwele zakho iya kuthathwa ize ithunyelwe kwilabhoratri ukuze ihlolwe.
• Kuthathwa iqhekeza elincinci lesikhumba entlokweni (i-biopsy yentloko) kwaye kuhlolwe ukuba akukho nasiphi na isifo sesikhumba.
• Kuye kwenziwa uvavanyo lwegazi oluninzi.

Luluphi unyango lwale nto?

Kukho iindlela ezahlukeneyo zonyango lokulahleka kweenwele. Makhe sijonge ukuba zeziphi:

• Amayeza: Kukho amayeza athengiswa ngaphandle kwemvume kagqirha onokuwathenga kwikhemesti asebenza entlokweni yakho. Umzekelo yiMinoxidil (edla ngokuthengiswa phantsi kwegama lophawu lweRogaine®). Olu lunyango lokuqala lweMadoda Pattern Baldness. Nangona kunjalo, iMinoxidil inokubangela iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga kwabanye abantu, njengeentloko ezibuhlungu, ukurhawuzelelwa kwentloko, kunye nokukhula kweenwele okungaqhelekanga. Kukwakho neepilisi zikagqirha onokuzithatha, ezifana neFinasteride (igama lophawu lwePropecia®).Oku kukwanyanga `(Ubumpuluswa yiPatheni yaMadoda)`. Nangona kunjalo, abanye abantu banokuba `(iimpendulo ze-allergy)`, iintlungu kumasende, kunye nokungasebenzi kakuhle ngokwesondo (`(ukungasebenzi kakuhle kwe-erectile)`).
• Ukufakelwa iinwele: Oku kubandakanya ugqirha othatha ulusu oluvela kwiifollicles zeenwele ezisempilweni emzimbeni wakho (njengomva wentloko yakho) aze alufake kwiindawo zentloko yakho apho kungekho zinwele okanye apho kukho ukuncitshiswa khona. Nangona kunjalo, oku kunokubangela intlungu yentloko, ukurhawuzelelwa, amanxeba, isiyezi, isicaphucaphu, kunye nokuhlanza.
• Unyango lwePlasma etyebileyo ngeePlatelet (PRP): Kolu nyango, ugqirha uthatha inxalenye yegazi lakho, alicubungule ngendlela ekhethekileyo, aze alifake kwakhona entlokweni yakho. Kuthiwa oku kukhuthaza ukukhula kweenwele. Kunokubangela iintlungu zentloko, ukurhawuzelelwa, isiyezi, isicaphucaphu, kunye nokuhlanza.
• Iindlela ezahlukeneyo zokuhombisa iinwele (`(Iindlela zokuhombisa)`): Ungayifihla `(Impandla yePateni yaMadoda)` yakho ukuya kuthi ga kwinqanaba elithile ngeendlela ezithile zokuhombisa iinwele, `(iiwigi)`, okanye `(ii-hair weaves)`.

Ungalindela ukuba uphile ngokukhawuleza kangakanani emva konyango?

Ngamayeza anje nge-`(Minoxidil)`, uya kubona ukuphucuka okuthile emva kweenyanga ezimbini ukuya kwezine zokusetyenziswa imihla ngemihla. Ngamayeza anje nge-`(Finasteride)`, uya kubona iziphumo emva kweenyanga ezintathu ubuncinane zokusetyenziswa imihla ngemihla . Into ebalulekileyo kukuba ukuba uyeka ukusebenzisa la mayeza, iinwele ezintsha ziya kuqala ukukhula kwakhona.

Ukufakelwa iinwele kudla ngokuthatha iiveki ezintathu ukuze ziphile . Kungathatha ukuya kuthi ga kunyaka ukuze kubonakale iziphumo ezipheleleyo. Ngamanye amaxesha, kufuneka izinto ezimbalwa ezincinci ukuze kubonakale ngathi zilungile.

Kuthatha ubuncinane iiveki ezintathu ukuze uphile emva konyango lwe-`(Platelet-rich plasma - PRP)`. Ukuze ugcine iziphumo, kunokufuneka ukuba ufake ezinye iinaliti ezininzi.

Ngaba zikho iindlela zokuthintela oku?

Inyaniso kukuba, abaphandi bezonyango okanye oogqirha abakakwazi ukufumana indlela yokuthintela ngokupheleleyo `(Ubumpuluswa Bendlela Yamadoda)`. Nangona kunjalo, kukho izinto ezimbalwa ezinokukunceda ugcine iinwele zakho ziphilile kwaye zincede nokukhula kweenwele ukuya kuthi ga kwinqanaba elithile. Makhe sibone ukuba zeziphi:

• Ukutya ukutya okuneproteni eninzi, ingakumbi ukuba ungumntu otya imifuno okanye otya imifuno kuphela. Sidinga iigram ezingama-40 ukuya kuma-60 zeproteni ngosuku. Ukutya okunemifuno emininzi ( okuneziqhamo ezininzi, imifuno kunye neproteni eninzi) kunokunceda ukunciphisa ukulahleka kweenwele.
• Ukuthatha iivithamini.Iivithamini kunye neeminerali ezithile – umzekelo, iivithamini A, B, C, D, E, zinc, kunye ne-iron – zinceda ukugcina iinwele, ulusu kunye nezicubu zemisipha zisempilweni.
• Fumana iindlela zokulawula uxinzelelo. Uxinzelelo lunokunyusa umsebenzi we-androgens emzimbeni wakho, nto leyo enokubangela ukuba iMadoda Pattern Baldness ibe nkulu.

Kuza kwenzeka ntoni ukuba ndinayo le meko? / Ngaba kufuneka ndibone ugqirha?

Abantu abaninzi bayayamkela i-Male Pattern Baldness njengenxalenye eqhelekileyo yokwaluphala kwaye bayavuya yindlela ebukeka ngayo. Akukho nto imbi ngaloo nto. Nangona kunjalo, ukuba ufuna ukuyeka, ukunciphisa, okanye ukukhulisa kwakhona ezinye zeenwele zakho, ugqirha anokukunceda.

Bonana nogqirha ngokukhawuleza ukuba uziva ngathi iinwele zakho ziyawa, ingakumbi ukuba zikwenza uzive uxinezelekile, uxhalabile, okanye udandathekile.

Yeyiphi imibuzo omele uyibuze ugqirha?

Xa usiya kugqirha, kungcono ukubuza imibuzo efana nale:

• "Utsho njani kanye kanye ukuba ndine-`(Impandla yePateni yaMadoda)`?"
• "Ukuba andinayo `(Impandla Yesidoda)`, yintoni enye ebangela ukuba iinwele zam ziwe?"
• "Ngawaphi amayeza okanye unyango olucebisayo?"
• "Luthini uluhlu olupheleleyo lweziphumo ebezingalindelekanga zala mayeza kunye nonyango?"
• "Yintoni enye endinokuyenza ukuze ndithintele iinwele zam zingawi?"
• "Ndingabonana nogqirha wesikhumba okanye ugqirha weplastiki?"

Yintoni umahluko phakathi kwe-`(Telogen effluvium)` kunye ne-`(Ubunzima bePateni yaMadoda)`?

I-Telogen effluvium lolunye uhlobo lokulahleka kweenwele. Oku kwenzeka xa ulahlekelwa ziinwele ezininzi ngexesha elifutshane . Oku kwenzeka emva kwexesha loxinzelelo, ngesiqhelo kwiinyanga ezimbalwa. Kunokubangelwa lutshintsho olukhawulezileyo lweehomoni. Nangona kunjalo, ukulahleka kweenwele ngenxa ye-telogen effluvium kudla ngokuba yinto yexeshana . Nje ukuba uxinzelelo lwakho luphele, iinwele zakho zihlala zikhula kwakhona ngaphandle konyango.

Nangona kunjalo, `(Ukulahleka kweenwele ngokwePateni yaMadoda)` kukulahleka kweenwele kancinci kancinci. Isizathu esichanekileyo `(Ukulahleka kweenwele ngokwePateni yaMadoda)` asikaqondwa ngokupheleleyo. Ngaphandle kwamayeza okanye unyango, iinwele ezilahlekayo ngenxa `(Ukulahleka kweenwele ngokwePateni yaMadoda)` aziyi kukhula kwakhona, oko ngokuqinisekileyo.

Ngoko ke, zeziphi izinto ekufuneka sizikhumbule kuzo zonke ezi zinto?

Kulungile, ngoko ke `(Ubumpuluswa bePateni yaMadoda)` sisifo esiqhelekileyo esichaphazela amadoda amaninzi njengoko ekhula. Abantu abaninzi bayamkela njengento eqhelekileyo yokwaluphala. Nangona kunjalo, inokuba nefuthe elibi kwimpilo yakho yengqondo.Wakuba nje uqalile ukuqaphela iimpawu ze-`(Ubunzima bePateni yaMadoda)`, ingakumbi ukuba kukubangela uxinezeleko, ixhala, okanye ukudakumba, ungathandabuzi ukubona ugqirha. Kukho amayeza kunye nonyango olufumanekayo namhlanje olunokunceda ukulawula okanye ukuguqula le meko ukuya kwinqanaba elithile. Ngoko ke, kungcono ukufuna ingcebiso kagqirha ngaphandle koloyiko.

Ukulahleka kweenwele , impandla, i-androgenic alopecia, impandla yepateni yamadoda, i-DHT, ukulahleka kweenwele, unyango lweenwele