Xa sineentlungu zamalungu, iintlungu zomqolo, okanye iintlungu ze-arthritis, sonke siya kugqirha. Emva koko sinikwa iyeza lokubulala iintlungu. Namhlanje siza kuthetha ngeyeza elihlala linikwa, kodwa ngendlela ekhethekileyo, oko kukuthi, kufuneka linyibilike emlonyeni lize lisetyenziswe. YiMeloxicam leyo. Masithethe ngayo yonke into ekufuneka uyazi malunga neli yeza ngendlela elula neyobuhlobo.
Yintoni kanye kanye iMeloxicam?
Ngamafutshane, iMeloxicam liyeza elisetyenziselwa ukunyanga iimeko ezifana neentlungu, ukudumba, kunye ne-arthritis. Likwiqela lamayeza abizwa ngokuba yi-NSAID (i-Non-Steroidal Anti-Inflammatory Drug) . Eli gama liyinkimbinkimbi kancinci, kodwa lithetha ukuba la ngamayeza angengo-steroid anciphisa ukudumba okanye ukudumba emzimbeni. Njengamayeza afana ne-Ibuprofen kunye ne-Naproxen. Eli yeza lilawula ngokuthe ngqo inkqubo yeekhemikhali emzimbeni ebangela iintlungu nokudumba.
Izinto ekufuneka uzixelele ugqirha wakho ngaphambi kokuba usebenzise eli yeza
Ngaphambi kokuba usebenzise iMeloxicam, kubaluleke kakhulu ukuba ugqirha wakho ayazi imbali yakho epheleleyo yezonyango. Oku kungenxa yokuba eli yeza lisenokudibana neemeko ezithile zempilo. Ukuba unayo nayiphi na kwezi meko zidweliswe ngezantsi, qiniseka ukuba uxelele ugqirha wakho.
| Isifo okanye imeko | Kutheni ufanele uxelele? |
|---|---|
| I-asthma okanye ezinye izifo zokuphefumla | Amayeza e-NSAID anokwenza ukuba i-asthma ibe mandundu kwabanye abantu. |
| Isifo sentliziyo, uxinzelelo lwegazi oluphezulu, imbali yokuhlaselwa yintliziyo | Eli yeza linokunyusa kancinci umngcipheko wokuhlaselwa sisifo sentliziyo okanye isifo sohlangothi. |
| Utyando lwakutshanje lwe-bypass (CABG) | Eli yeza alikhuthazwa emva kotyando lwe-bypass. |
| Isifo sezintso okanye sesibindi | Eli yeza linokuchaphazela ukusebenza kwezintso kunye nesibindi. |
| Imbali yezilonda zesisu okanye ukopha kwamathumbu | Oku kwandisa umngcipheko wezilonda zesisu kunye nokopha. |
| Ukuba uthatha amayeza okunciphisa igazi (umz. iWarfarin) okanye iisteroids (umz. iPrednisone) | Umngcipheko wokopha unganda kakhulu. |
| Ukuba ukhulelwe, uzama ukukhulelwa, okanye uncancisa | Oku kunokuchaphazela usana olungekazalwa ngexesha lokukhulelwa nokuncancisa. |
| Ukuba unesiko lokusela utywala okanye ukutshaya | Le mikhwa inyusa ngakumbi umngcipheko wokopha esiswini. |
Ndingayisebenzisa njani kanye kanye le yeza?
Ekubeni le yithebhulethi eqhekekayo, indlela yokuyisebenzisa yahlukile kancinci. Yenze ngolu hlobo kanye.
1. Yithathe ngexesha: Thatha amayeza ngexesha elifanayo yonke imihla, njengoko ugqirha ekuyalele.
2. Yomisa izandla zakho: Izandla zakho mazibe zomile ngokupheleleyo ngaphambi kokuba uthathe ipilisi. Ukuba uchukumisa ipilisi ngezandla ezimanzi, iya kuqala ukunyibilika.
3. Lumka: Gcina ipilisi kwiphakheji yayo evaliweyo ude ulungele ukuyithatha. Vula iphakheji ngononophelo uze uyikhuphe ngononophelo ipilisi. Ukuba ipilisi yaphukile okanye ityumkile, yilahle ngaphandle kokuyisebenzisa uze ufumane entsha.
4. Gcina emlonyeni: Beka ipilisi elulwimini lwakho uze uyivumele inyibilike. Yakuba inyibilike ngokupheleleyo, ginya. Akukho mfuneko yokusela amanzi ngenxa yoku.
5. Musa ukuhlafuna, ukutyumza: Ungaze uhlafune, usike, okanye utyumze eli pilisi.
6. Ukutya okanye ngaphandle kwako: Oku kungasetyenziswa ngaphambi okanye emva kokutya. Nangona kunjalo, ukuba uziva uphazamisekile esiswini okanye isitshiso sentliziyo, kungcono ukukuthatha kunye nokutya.
Ukuba unemibuzo malunga nomthamo okanye indlela yokusebenzisa amayeza akho, ungaze ungathandabuzi ukubuza ugqirha wakho.
Wenza ntoni ukuba uphoswe yidosi?
Ukuba uphoswe yidosi, yithathe ngokukhawuleza xa ukhumbula. Nangona kunjalo, ukuba sele kuza kufuneka uyithathe idosi elandelayo, yitsibe idosi oyiphosileyo uze uthathe idosi elandelayo ngexesha elicwangcisiweyo. Ungaze uthathe iidosi ezimbini ngaxeshanye ukuze ubuyisele idosi oyiphosileyo.
Izinto ekufuneka uzilumkele xa usebenzisa iMeloxicam
Kukho izinto ezininzi ekufuneka uziqwalasele ukuze ukhuseleke xa usebenzisa eli yeza.
- Musa ukuyixuba nezinye iipilisi zokuthomalalisa iintlungu: Musa ukuthatha ezinye iipilisi zokuthomalalisa iintlungu ze-NSAID ezifana ne-Aspirin, i-Ibuprofen, okanye i-Naproxen ngelixa uthatha i-Meloxicam ngaphandle kwengcebiso kagqirha wakho. Ukwenza njalo kunokunyusa kakhulu umngcipheko weziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ezifana nezilonda zesisu kunye nokopha.
- Umngcipheko wezilonda zesisu nokopha: Eli yeza linokubangela izilonda zesisu ezinzulu nokopha ngaphandle kwesilumkiso . Ukutshaya, ukusela utywala, ukuba mdala, nokuba nempilo embi kuyandisa le ngozi. Ukuba ufumana iintlungu zesisu, ukuhlanza okufana nekofu, okanye isitulo esimnyama, esirhabaxa , bona ugqirha ngoko nangoko.
- Umngcipheko wokuhlaselwa sisifo sentliziyo kunye nestroke: Eli yeza alithinteli ukuhlaselwa sisifo sentliziyo okanye istroke. Enyanisweni, le ngozi inokwanda kancinci xa isetyenziswa ixesha elide okanye ukuba sele unesifo sentliziyo. Ngoko ke thetha nogqirha wakho ngale nto.
- Ngexesha lokukhulelwa: Kufuneka ulumke ngakumbi ukuba ukhulelwe. Ukusela eli yeza phakathi kweeveki ezingama-20 ukuya kwezingama-30 zokukhulelwa kunokulimaza umntwana ongekazalwa. Emva kweeveki ezingama-30 , eli yeza akufuneki lisetyenziswe konke konke. Ke ngoko, ukuba ukhulelwe okanye uceba ukukhulelwa, qiniseka ukuba uthetha nogqirha wakho ngaphambi kokusebenzisa eli yeza.
- Ukozela kunye nesiyezi: Eli yeza linokukwenza uzive ulele okanye unesizungu. Ngoko ke kuphephe ukuqhuba okanye ukusebenzisa oomatshini de wazi ukuba likuchaphazela njani.
- Utywala: Ukusela utywala kunokuphazamisana nemiphumo yale mithi kwaye konyuse iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga. Kungoko ke, kungcono ukuyeka utywala xa usebenzisa le mithi.
Ukugqithisa kunye nemiphumo emibi
Ukuba ucinga ukuba ngempazamo uthathe eli yeza kakhulu, yiya kwiSebe lezeMpilo eziNgxamisekileyo (ETU) esibhedlele esikufutshane ngoko nangoko. Okanye utsalele umnxeba iZiko loLwazi lweeTyhefu leSizwe kwiSibhedlele sikaZwelonke saseColombo .
Kukho iintlobo ezimbini zeziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ezinokwenzeka ngeli yeza.
| Imiphumela | Inkcazo |
|---|---|
| Iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ezinzulu ekufuneka zixelwe kugqirha wakho ngoko nangoko | |
| Iimpendulo ze-allergy | Ukurhawuzelela kwesikhumba, ukurhawuzelela, ukudumba kobuso, imilebe, ulwimi okanye umqala. |
| Ukopha | Indle emnyama okanye enegazi, ukuhlanza okufana nekofu egayiweyo, umchamo obomvu/omdaka omnyama. |
| Iimpawu zokuhlaselwa yintliziyo | Ukuqina okanye intlungu esifubeni, ubunzima bokuphefumla, isicaphucaphu. |
| Umonakalo wezintso | Ukuncipha kokuphuma komchamo, ukudumba kwamaqatha, izandla, okanye iinyawo. |
| Iimpendulo eziqatha zesikhumba | Ulusu lubomvu, luqhuma, luxobuka, kunye neengxaki ezinxulumene nomkhuhlane. |
| Iimpawu zeStroke | Ukungaziva ngqindilili/ubuthathaka bobuso, ingalo, okanye umlenze, ubunzima bokuthetha. |
| Iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ezingaqhelekanga, kodwa kufuneka zixelwe kugqirha ukuba ziyaqhubeka | |
| Isisu esibuhlungu | Intlungu yesisu, isisu esibuhlungu. |
| Isicaphucaphu | Ukuziva ngathi uhlanza. |
| Urhudo | Ukuqunjelwa. |
Umyalezo Wokuya Ekhaya
- I-Meloxicam yi-NSAID esetyenziselwa ukunyanga iintlungu nokudumba. Iza kwipilisi ekhethekileyo enyibilikayo emlonyeni.
- Ngaphambi kokuba usebenzise eli yeza, kubalulekile ukuba uxelele ugqirha wakho ngazo zonke iimeko zakho zempilo kunye namanye amayeza owasebenzisayo.
- Thatha ipilisi ngezandla zakho, uyivumele inyibilike emlonyeni wakho, uze uyiginye. Ungaze uyihlafune okanye uyityumze.
- Ukuba ubona naziphi na iimpawu ezifana nentlungu yesisu okanye isitulo esimnyama, oko kungaba luphawu lokopha esiswini. Funa ingcebiso kagqirha ngokukhawuleza.
- Ukuba ukhulelwe okanye uzama ukukhulelwa, qiniseka ukuba uthetha nogqirha wakho ngaphambi kokuba usebenzise eli yeza.
- Njengalo naliphi na iyeza, eli lifanele lisetyenziswe kuphela phantsi kwengcebiso kagqirha. Ukuba unamathandabuzo, ungoyiki ukubuza.
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