Ngaba unesitshiso xa usitya? Ngaba uhlala uziva unelisekile? Ngaba uziva ungakhululekanga njengokutya okungagaywanga kakuhle nokuphuma emqaleni wakho? I-Metoclopramide liyeza elidla ngokunikwa ngoogqirha xa amanye amayeza engancedi kwiingxaki ezinjalo. Eli yeza likwafumaneka ngendlela yepilisi eqhekekayo. Ngoko ke namhlanje, masifunde yonke into ngale yeza libalulekileyo ngendlela elula, njengokuthetha nomhlobo.
Kwenzeka ntoni ngokwenene ngale mithi?
Ngamafutshane, eli yeza lisetyenziswa kakhulu ukunyanga izifo ezimbini.
1. Isifo sokubuyela umva kwentliziyo: Le yimeko apho ukutya kungena emqaleni wethu kuze kubangele isitshiso sentliziyo.
2. I-Gastroparesis: Oku kwenzeka xa ukusebenza kwesisu kucotha kakhulu. Oku kuthetha ukuba ukutya kuhlala esiswini ixesha elide kakhulu. Oku kubangela izinto ezifana nokuziva ugcwele kwaye unesicaphucaphu.
I-Metoclopramide isebenza ngokunika izihlunu kwinkqubo yakho yokugaya ukutya amandla okunyanzela ukuba "zisebenze ngokukhawuleza." Oku kuvumela ukutya esiswini sakho ukuba kungene ngokukhawuleza emathunjini akho. Oku kunokunciphisa kakhulu iimpawu ezifana nokudumba, isicaphucaphu, kunye nentliziyo ebuhlungu.
Izinto ekufuneka uzixelele ugqirha wakho ngaphambi kokuba uthathe amayeza
Kulungile, eli candelo libaluleke kakhulu. Ngaphambi kokuba uqale ukusebenzisa eli yeza, kufuneka unike ugqirha wakho inkcazo epheleleyo yemeko yakho yempilo. Kuba eli yeza alifanelekanga kubantu abaneengxaki ezithile zempilo, okanye kufuneka lisetyenziswe ngononophelo olukhulu.
Ukuba unayo nayiphi na kwezi meko zikwitheyibhile engezantsi, qiniseka ukuba uxelela ugqirha wakho ngayo.
| Imiqathango ekufuneka uyixele kugqirha wakho | |
|---|---|
| Iimeko zonyango ezikhoyo |
|
| Amanye amanqaku | |
Ndingayisebenzisa njani kanye kanye le yeza?
Ekubeni le yipilisi enyibilikayo emlonyeni, indlela yokusebenzisa yahlukile kancinci. Ngoko khumbula la manyathelo ngononophelo.
- Thatha le pilisi ubuncinane imizuzu engama-30 ngaphambi kokutya nangaphambi kokulala.
- Gcina ipilisi kwipakethe yeblister evaliweyo ude ulungele ukuyithatha.
- Vula iphakheji ngezandla ezomileyo kakuhle uze uyisuse kancinci ithebhulethi.
- Okona kubaluleke kakhulu: Ukuba ithebhulethi iyaphuka okanye iyaqhekeka xa uyikhupha, yilahle uze ufumane entsha. Musa ukusebenzisa iipilisi eziphukileyo.
- Bamba ipilisi emlonyeni wakho uze uyivumele inyibilike. Yiginye emva kokuba inyibilikile. Awudingi manzi ukuze uthathe le pilisi.
- Musa ukuthatha okungaphezulu koko ugqirha akuxelele kona.
Khumbula, eli yeza lelakho wedwa. Ungaze wabelane nabanye ngamayeza akho.
Wenza ntoni ukuba uphoswa kukutya?
Nceda ungoyiki. Musa ukuthatha iipilisi ezimbini ngaxeshanye ukuze ubuyisele umthamo owuphosileyo. Oko kunokuba yingozi. Libala ngedosi owuphosileyo kwaye uthathe ipilisi enye ngexesha elilandelayo elicwangcisiweyo.
Kuthekani ukuba ndithatha amayeza amaninzi kakhulu?
Ukuba ucinga ukuba usele kakhulu eli yeza, yiya kwiSebe lezeMpilo eziNgxamisekileyo (ETU) esibhedlele esikufutshane ngoko nangoko . Okanye utsalele umnxeba iZiko loLwazi lweeTyhefu leSizwe kwiSibhedlele sikaZwelonke saseColombo .
Zeziphi izinto ekufuneka uzilumkele xa usebenzisa amayeza?
Kukho izinto ezininzi ekufuneka sizilumkele xa sisebenzisa eli yeza, ingakumbi ukuba lisetyenziswa ixesha elide.
- Iintshukumo ezingalawulekiyo: Le yeyona nto ibalulekileyo. Abanye abantu, ingakumbi xa besebenzisa eli yeza kangangeeveki ezingaphezu kwe-12 , banokufumana iimpawu ezingaqhelekanga ezifana nokutshaya imilebe, ukuvela kolwimi, kunye neentshukumo ezingalawulekiyo zamehlo, intloko, okanye amalungu omzimba. Oku kubizwa ngokuba yi (Extrapyramidal symptoms - EPS). Xelela ugqirha wakho ngoko nangoko ukuba ufumana nayiphi na kwezi. Abantu abangaphezu kweminyaka engama-65 ubudala, abafazi, kunye nabantu abanesifo seswekile basengozini enkulu.
- Utshintsho lweemvakalelo: Ukuba wena okanye usapho lwakho nibona naluphi na utshintsho kwindlela eniziphatha ngayo, njengokuziva nixhalabile, nidakumbile, okanye niphoxekile bubomi, thethani nogqirha wakho ngoko nangoko.
- Ukozela kunye nesiyezi:Abanye abantu banokuziva besozela okanye benesiyezi emva kokusela eli yeza. Ngoko ke, musa ukuqhuba okanye ukusebenzisa oomatshini ude wazi ukuba eli yeza likuchaphazela njani. Ukusela utywala kunokwenza ukuba oku kukozela kube mandundu.
- Lumka xa uvuka: Ingakumbi ukuba ungaphezulu kweminyaka engama-65, ungavuki ngequbuliso uhleli. Ukwenza njalo kunokubangela isiyezi kwaye ungawa.
Iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ezinokubakho zeyeza
Njengalo naliphi na iyeza, iMetoclopramide inokubangela iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga. Ezinye ziyingozi, ngelixa ezinye zixhaphakile.
| Iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ezinzulu ekufuneka zixelwe kugqirha ngoko nangoko | Iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ezingaqhelekanga |
|---|---|
| (Ukuba ezi zinto ziyaqhubeka okanye ziyakukhathaza, xelela ugqirha wakho.) |
Umyalezo Wokuya Ekhaya
- I-Metoclopramide liyeza elisetyenziselwa ukunyanga izifo ezibangela ukuba ukutya kubuyele kwi-esophagus (reflux) kunye nokuphuma kancinci kwesisu (gastroparesis).
- Ngaphambi kokuba usebenzise eli yeza, xelela ugqirha wakho ngazo zonke iimeko zakho zempilo kunye namanye amayeza owasebenzisayo.
- Ginya ipilisi enyibilikayo imizuzu engama-30 ngaphambi kokutya, uyibambe ngolwimi lwakho ngaphandle kwamanzi, uyivumele inyibilike, uze uyiginye.
- Ukuba ufumana iintshukumo ezingaqhelekanga nezingenakulawuleka okanye utshintsho kwisimo sengqondo, funa ingcebiso kagqirha ngoko nangoko.
- Kuphephe ukusebenzisa eli yeza kangangeeveki ezingaphezu kwe-12 ngaphandle kokubonisana nogqirha.
- Eli yeza lelakho wedwa. Ungaze wabelane ngalo nabanye.
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