Ingaba umntwana wakho omncinci ngequbuliso uyaqhaqhazela aze olule iingalo zakhe? Yiyo leyo iMoro Reflex!

Ngaba wakha waphawula ukuba umntwana wakho omncinci ngequbuliso uyaqhaqhazela, asolulele iingalo zakhe emacaleni, aze azitsalele emzimbeni wakhe? Okanye ngaba oku kuyenzeka kuwe xa uzama ukulalisa umntwana wakho ebhedini? Abazali abaninzi bayaxhalaba kancinci xa bebona oku. Kodwa ungakhathazeki, oku kuqhelekile kwiintsana ezininzi. Namhlanje siza kuthetha ngale nto ibizwa ngokuba 'yi-'flinching behavior', eyiMoro Reflex .

Yintoni kanye kanye iMoro Reflex?

Ngamafutshane, iMoro Reflex yindlela ezenzekelayo eyenzeka ngayo iintsana ezisandul’ ukuzalwa. Oku kuthetha ukuba ukuba umntwana uziva ngathi uza kuwa, okanye ukuba ngequbuliso wothuswa yinto ethile, uza kusabela ngokuzenzekelayo ngale ndlela. Ayimangalisi na loo nto? Ifana nenkqubo yokuzikhusela eyakhelwe ngaphakathi.

Ubusazi na ukuba iMoro Reflex kuthiwa inceda iintsana ziphefumle okokuqala emva kokuba zizelwe? Yachazwa okokuqala ngo-1918 ngugqirha wezifo zabantwana waseJamani ogama lingu-Ernst Moro. Ngoko ke ibizwa ngokuba yiMoro Reflex emva kwakhe.

Kutheni le nto incinci ingcangcazela ngolu hlobo? Kwenzeka ntoni kanye kanye ke ngoko?

Mhlawumbi nawe ukhe waziva oku, ingakumbi xa ulalisa umntwana wakho. Nazi ezinye zezinto ezenziwa ngumntwana wakho:

• Ngequbuliso , izandla zombini zisasazeke emacaleni , mhlawumbi zide zinyuke kancinci.
• Yandisa iminwe yakho kwaye ugobe oobhontsi bakho kancinci.
• Kufana nokuphosa intloko yakho ngasemva .
• Ngamanye amaxesha ndiqala nokulila .

Konke oku kwenzeka kwimizuzwana embalwa. Emva koko umntwana ubuyisela iingalo zakhe emzimbeni wakhe, agobe iingqiniba zakhe, aze azole. Khawucinge nje, nokuba yingxolo encinci ngamanye amaxesha inokubangela oku.

Kutheni oogqirha bejonga oku? Bafunda ntoni kuko?

Ngexesha lovavanyo oluqhelekileyo oluqhutywa ngoogqirha emva kokuba umntwana ezelwe, i-Moro reflex iyajongwa ngokuqinisekileyo. Isizathu soku kukuba inika umbono olungileyo wendlela esebenza ngayo inkqubo yemithambo-luvo yomntwana. Oko kukuthi, yindlela efanelekileyo yokulinganisa ukuba ingqondo yomntwana, umqolo, kunye nemithambo-luvo zisebenza kakuhle na.

Akupheleli apho, kodwa ngamanye amaxesha olu hlobo lomzimba luyavavanywa ukuze kufunyaniswe ukuba kukho naziphi na iingxaki kwinkqubo yemithambo-luvo yomntwana, okanye ukuthintela naziphi na iingxaki zempilo.

Ungayijonga iMoro reflex ekhaya? Uyenza njani loo nto?

Ewe, ungamjonga umntwana wakho ngononophelo ukuba akafumani iMoro Reflex. Kodwa le yinto ekufuneka yenziwe ngononophelo olukhulu . Enye indlela kukubamba umntwana wakho ezandleni zakho (unenkxaso entle yentloko) uze uyithobe kancinci ngequbuliso. Oku kuya kwenza umntwana azive ngathi uza kuwa, kodwa akukho nto inokubangela ixhala kuba usabambe umntwana kunye nentloko yomntwana kakuhle. Ungaze umvumele umntwana ukuba awe ngokwenene.

Umntwana one-Moro reflex eqhelekileyo uya kuba nobuso obubonakala buthuntu xa usenza oku. Baza kwandisa iingalo zabo emacaleni, baphakamise izandla zabo, baze bagobe oobhontsi babo. Basenokukhala kancinci. Xa unika umntwana wakho inkxaso entle entlokweni yakhe kwakhona, uza kutsala iingalo zakhe emzimbeni wakhe, agobe iingqiniba zakhe, aze azole.

Khumbula, oku kwenziwa ngobunono nangononophelo. Awufuni ukoyikisa umntwana okanye ukwenzakalisa. Ukuba unamathandabuzo, kungcono ubuze ugqirha wezingane.

Kutheni iintsana zineMoro reflex?

Le yindlela yokhuseleko esetyenziswa ziintsana. Khawuthelekelele, ukuba umntwana omncinci uziva ngathi uza kuwa, akanakukhala athi, "Nceda undisindise!" okanye acele uncedo. Yiyo loo nto le reflex izenzekela ngokuzenzekelayo, ngokungathi uzama ukufumana ingqalelo.

I-Moro reflex yenzeka xa inkqubo ye-vestibular endlebeni yangaphakathi yomntwana, elawula ibhalansi, ibona imvakalelo yokuwa. Emva koko ithumela imiqondiso engxamisekileyo kwisiseko sobuchopho bomntwana. Kulapho ke le reflex ivulwa khona.

Nangona esengumntwana, olu hlobo lokuguquguquka lunokwenzeka kwasekuqaleni kwekota yesibini yokukhulelwa. Nangona kunjalo, luhlala lubonakala ngakumbi kwikota yesithathu. Kwiimeko ezininzi, i-Moro reflex iyanyamalala xa umntwana emalunga neenyanga ezi-6 ubudala .

Okuqhele ukwenzeka kukuba le Moro reflex itshintsha kancinci kancinci iye kwenye impendulo yokukhwankqiswa, iStrauss reflex . Le Strauss reflex ikhona ebomini bethu bonke. Mhlawumbi uqaphele ukuba ukuba ngequbuliso siva ingxolo enkulu, siyakhwankqiswa size siye kubona ukuba kwenzeke ntoni. Yiyo leyo.

Ngaba iMoro Reflex kunye neStartle Reflex zizinto ezimbini ezahlukeneyo? Okanye enye?

Impendulo ithi ewe okanye hayi. Kukho iintlobo ezingaphezu kwesinye ze-startle reflex. I-Moro reflex yileyo ifunyanwa ziintsana ezisandul’ ukuzalwa. Kodwa xa zifikelela kwiinyanga ezi-6 ubudala, kufuneka itshintshele kwi-Strauss reflex.

Zeziphi izifo ezijongwa ngugqirha ngale reflex?

Iingcali zabantwana zisebenzisa iMoro reflex ukujonga ukuba inkqubo yemithambo-luvo yomntwana isebenza kakuhle na. Zikwayisebenzisela ukuxilonga nokususa iimeko ezifana nezi:

• Ukulimala kokuzalwa (umzekelo, umonakalo kumthambo osengalweni)
• Ezinye izifo zemisipha yokuzalwa (i-congenital myopathy)
• Ukuqaqamba kwabantwana

Xa ugqirha evavanya le reflex, ugxila kwizinto ezininzi ezibalulekileyo:

1. Amandla e-reflex:Ngamanye amaxesha, oku kunokuba buthathaka kancinci kwiintsana ezizelwe ngaphambi kwexesha, nto leyo eqhelekileyo. Nangona kunjalo, ukuba kukho into echaphazela inkqubo yemithambo-luvo yomntwana, oko kunokubonakaliswa yi-reflex ebuthathaka.

2. Ukulingana kwe-reflex: I-Moro reflex kufuneka isebenze ngokulinganayo kumacala omabini (ekhohlo nasekunene). Oku kuthetha ukuba zombini iingalo kufuneka zolulwe ngokulinganayo. Ngaphandle koko, ukuba impendulo ibuthathaka kwicala elinye kuphela, inokubonisa ukwenzakala (umz., i-collarbone eyaphukileyo) okanye isifo semithambo-luvo.

3. Indlela i-reflex enxulumene ngayo nobudala bomntwana: Kwiintsana ezizelwe ngaphambi kwexesha, le reflex ekuqaleni iba buthathaka, kodwa kancinci kancinci iba namandla. Nangona kunjalo, malunga neenyanga ezi-6, kufuneka ibe itshintshe ngokupheleleyo ibe yi-Strauss reflex. Ukuba ayitshintshanga, inokuba luphawu lokulibaziseka kophuhliso okanye ezinye iingxaki.

Kuza kwenzeka ntoni ukuba umntwana wakho useneMoro reflex xa eneenyanga ezi-6?

Ukuba ucinga ukuba umntwana wakho usenayo iMoro reflex emva kweenyanga ezi-6, qiniseka ukuba uthetha nogqirha wakho wabantwana ngayo loo nto. Isenokuba luphawu lokuba inkqubo yemithambo-luvo yomntwana wakho isebenza ngendlela eyahlukileyo kunokuba bekulindelwe. Iintsana ezisenayo iMoro reflex emva kweenyanga ezi-6 zinokuthi:

• Ukuba novelwano olugqithisileyo kwizandi neziganeko ezingalindelekanga.
• Ibonisa imo yokuxhalaba kancinci.
• Mhlawumbi nokuba uyasebenza kakhulu .

Kodwa ungakhathazeki. Ukuba umntwana wakho unale meko, kukho unyango olunokunceda. Olu hlobo lonyango lubandakanya ukuqeqesha inkqubo yemithambo-luvo yomntwana wakho ukuba isabele ngokufanelekileyo ngokwenza umthambo othile. Ugqirha wakho angakuxelela okungakumbi ngale nto aze enze iingcebiso ezifanelekileyo.

Nangona kubuhlungu xa umntwana ekhala aze akhale, oku kubalulekile!

Isenokungabi yeyona nto imnandi ukubukela umntwana wakho ekhwankqiswa aze akhale ngenxa yokoyika, ecinga ukuba uza kuwa. Kodwa, mama nootata, khumbulani, iMoro reflex yinto eqhelekileyo nesempilweni . Kwaye yindlela ebalulekileyo yoogqirha yokuqinisekisa ukuba umntwana wakho uphilile.

Ngoko ke, ukuba unemibuzo okanye iinkxalabo malunga ne-Moro reflex yomntwana wakho, qiniseka ukuba uthetha nogqirha womntwana wakho. Angakuchazela le reflex, indlela esebenza ngayo, kunye nokuba ingaba yinto omele uyixhalabele.

Okokugqibela, izinto ekufuneka uzikhumbule (Umyalezo Wokuya Ekhaya)

• I-Moro reflex yindlela eqhelekileyo nezenzekelayo yokusabela kwiintsana ezisandul’ ukuzalwa. Yenzelwe ukubakhusela.
• Oku kuyabonakala xa umntwana eziva ngathi uza kuwa, okanye ngequbuliso etsiba. Baza kujika iingalo zabo, mhlawumbi bakhale.
• Olu luphawu oluhle lokuba inkqubo yemithambo-luvo yomntwana iphilile .
• Olu hlobo lokusabela ludla ngokunyamalala xa umntu eneminyaka eyi-6 ubudala .
• Ukuba oku kusekhona emva kweenyanga ezi-6, okanye ukuba kukho ingxaki ngamandla okanye ulungelelwano lwe-reflex, ngokuqinisekileyo bonana nogqirha wabantwana.
• Oku kuqhelekile kwiintsana, ngoko ungakhathazeki ngokungeyomfuneko . Nangona kunjalo, kungcono ukuthetha nogqirha ukuba uneengxaki.

Kuhle kakhulu ukuba ukhathalele yonke into encinci ngomntwana wakho omncinci. Kubaluleke kakhulu nokuba uqaphele izinto ezinje.

I- Moro reflex, ukuxhuzula komntwana, usana olusandul' ukuzalwa, inkqubo yemithambo-luvo, impilo yomntwana, iimpendulo zomntwana, unyango lwabantwana