Ngaba unesifo sokunganyamezelani komzimba (nickel allergy)? Makhe sithethe ngaso!

Ngaba wakha wanxiba amacici amatsha, okanye umgexo omhle okanye isongo, uze loo ndawo ibe bomvu ize ilume? Okanye ngaba indawo apho iqhosha lejini okanye umtya wewotshi yakho uba bomvu ize ilume? Esinye sezizathu zezi zinto sinokuba yi-allergy kwisinyithi esibizwa ngokuba yi-nickel eluswini lwakho. Namhlanje sithetha ngale allergy ye-nickel .

Yintoni i-Nickel Allergy?

Ngamafutshane, i-nickel allergy yimpendulo eyenzeka xa ulusu lwethu ludibana ne-nickel yesinyithi. Oku kuwela kudidi lwe- allergy contact dermatitis . Oko kukuthi, xa into engeyongozi idibana nolusu lwethu, ulusu lwethu luyasabela kuyo. I-nickel allergy lolona hlobo luqhelekileyo lwe-allergy kwisinyithi.

Ukurhawuzelelwa lusu kunye ne-eczema okubangelwa yi-allergy ye-nickel kunokuba lurhawuzelelo kakhulu kwaye ngamanye amaxesha kube buhlungu. Okwenzekayo kukuba iimpawu azibonakali kwangoko emva kokuba i-nickel idibene nolusu. Iimpawu zinokulibaziseka kangangeeyure ezininzi ukuya kuthi ga kwiintsuku ezintathu (iiyure ezingama-72).

I-allergy ye-nickel inokwenzeka nakubani na ubudala. Kwabanye abantu, ibonakala besebancinci, ngelixa kwabanye ithatha ixesha. Wakuba ufumene le allergy, ihlala ubomi bakho bonke . Kodwa akukho nto inokubangela ixhala, le meko ingalawulwa kakuhle ngokuphepha ukusebenzisa iimveliso ezine-nickel, kwaye ukuba kuyimfuneko, ukusebenzisa amayeza njengoko kuyalelwe ngugqirha.

Zeziphi izinto eziqulethe i-nickel?

I-Nickel inokufumaneka kwizinto ezininzi esingacingi nokucinga ngazo. Makhe sijonge ukuba ziyintoni na.

Iintlobo zezacholo

Ubucwebe budla ngokuba yimbangela ephambili yokunganyamezelani kwe-nickel.

• Izacholo
• Iikliphu zezacholo, ii-earring backs
• Amacici
• Imigexo
• Amaringi
• Iibhendi zewotshi - ingakumbi iibhendi zesinyithi

Khawuthelekelele, unxiba isiqwenga sezinto zokuhombisa ezingeyonyani ngomdla omkhulu. Emva kweentsuku ezimbalwa, le nto iba bomvu ize iqale ukurhawuzelela. Ngokuqhelekileyo, isizathu soku kukuba ezo zinto zokuhombisa zine-nickel.

Izinto esizinxibayo

Iimpahla nazo zinokuba ne-nickel.

• Iibholi zebhanti
• Iihoko zeBra
• Amaqhosha, iziqwenga kwiimpahla
• Iiziphu
• Iibhrakhethi zamazinyo
• Iiglasi zamehlo

Izinto zemihla ngemihla

I-Nickel ikwafumaneka nakwezinye zezinto esizisebenzisa yonke imihla.

• Itshokhwe
• Iingqekembe
• Ezinye izixhobo zokupheka kunye nezixhobo zokutya
• Izitshixo
• Iikliphu zephepha
• Iireyiza
• Ubuchwepheshe kunye nezixhobo, ezifana neelaptops, iitablets, iifowuni kunye neebhetri

Izixhobo zasekhaya nezinye izinto

Ezi zinto zinokuba ne-nickel:

• Izinto zokuhlambela
• Ifenitshala
• Oomatshini
• Izixhobo zonyango
• Izixhobo zesinyithi
• Izixhobo zomculo

Ingaba kukho i-nickel ekutyeni naseziseloni?

Okumangalisayo kukuba, ezinye ukutya ziqulethe i-nickel, kodwa ezi zinto zibangela kuphela ukusabela kwe-allergy kubantu abanobuthathaka kakhulu.

• Iimbotyi kunye neembotyi
• Itshokolethi kunye nekoko
• Ezinye iintlobo zeziqhamo: amakhiwane, iirasberi, iirasberi (Iziqhamo, kuquka amakhiwane, iipruni kunye neerasberi)
• Iinkozo: Irayisi emdaka, izonka eziziinkozo ezininzi kunye neenkozo, ii-oats, ingqolowa epheleleyo
• ILayisorice
• Amantongomane
• Iintlanzi zeShellfish kunye neentlanzi zaselwandle, kuquka iiclams, iicrawfish, iimussels kunye neeshrimp
• Iimveliso zesoya
• Iti
• Imifuno: Ikhaphetshu, ikale, ilettuce, iileeks, iipeas kunye nespinatshi

Zithini iimpawu ze-allergy ye-nickel?

Iimpawu ze-nickel allergy zingaqala kwezincinci ukuya kwezinzima. Iimpawu zihlala zibonakala phakathi kweeyure ezili-12 ukuya kwezingama-72 emva kokuba i-nickel idibene nolusu. Kubantu abaninzi, impendulo yenzeka kuphela kwindawo yesikhumba edibene ne-nickel.

Iimpawu eziqhelekileyo zesikhumba:

• Ukubonakala kwamaqhuqhuva amancinci afana namaqhuqhuva eluswini, ngamanye amaxesha afana namaqhuqhuva.
• Ulusu oluqhekekileyo
• Ukurhawuzelela okanye ukutsha kakhulu
• Iziqwenga zesikhumba esomileyo
• Ukuqhambuka kwesikhumba
• Ulusu olubomvu okanye olutshintshileyo umbala

Iimpawu eziqatha ezichaphazela umzimba wonke (i-Systemic nickel allergy syndrome)

Ngamanye amaxesha, iimpawu ezichaphazela umzimba wonke zinokuvela emva kokutya ukutya okune-nickel okanye xa kufakwa isixhobo sesinyithi (esifana ne-implant yotyando) emzimbeni. Oku kubizwa ngokuba yi -systemic nickel allergy syndrome .

• Amadyungudyungu
• Urhudo
• Ukudinwa
• Intloko ebuhlungu
• Ukudumba

Kutheni le nto kukho le allergy ye-nickel?

Abaphandi abakayazi eyona nto ibangela ukuba umntu angabi namdla kwi-nickel.Kodwa nantsi into eyenzekayo: Inkqubo yomzimba wethu yokuzikhusela ifumanisa ngempazamo i-nickel yesinyithi "njengeyingozi." Emva koko iqala ukulwa nayo. Oku kukhokelela kwimpendulo ye-allergy.

Ngamanye amaxesha, le allergy inokwenzeka xa uqala ukudibana ne-nickel. Ngamanye amaxesha, ingenzeka emva kokuba udibene ne-nickel izihlandlo ezininzi. Nangona kunjalo, ukuba umzimba wakho une-allergy kwi-nickel kanye, kusenokwenzeka ukuba le allergy iya kwenzeka ngalo lonke ixesha udibana ne-nickel .

Uyazi njani ukuba une-nickel allergy?

Ukuba ukrokrela ukuba une-nickel allergy, kungcono ukubona ugqirha. Ugqirha uza kukubuza imibuzo efana nale:

• Iinkcukacha malunga neempawu zakho.
• Ngaba kukho umntu onayo nayiphi na i-allergies kusapho lwakho? (Imbali yosapho lwakho ye-allergies).
• Malunga nezinye izifo, ii-allergies, izifo zokuzikhusela komzimba, okanye iimeko zolusu onazo.
• Amayeza owasebenzisayo.
• Malunga nokutya okutsha okanye izongezo osele uqalile ukuzitya.

Ngokusekelwe kolu lwazi, ukuba ugqirha urhanela ukuba kukho i-nickel allergy, uza kwenza uvavanyo lwe-patch ukuqinisekisa oko. Nantsi into eyenzekayo:

1. Ugqirha uza kusebenzisa amabala amancinci ambalwa (njengeeplasta) eluswini olusemqolo wakho, ngalinye linento encinci enokubangela i-allergies, kuquka ne-nickel.

2. La mabala aza kuhlala eluswini kangangeeyure ezingama-48. Awunakuhlamba ngeli xesha.

3. Emva kweeyure ezingama-48, ugqirha uza kuzisusa ezi mpawu aze azihlole. Ukuba ulusu lwakho lusabela kwinto ethile, oko kukuthi, luba bomvu kwaye lurhawuzelele, kunokuqinisekiswa ukuba une-allergy kuloo nto.

Ziziphi iindlela zonyango zokunganyamezelani ne-nickel?

Enyanisweni, akukho nyango luhlala luhleli lwe-allergy ye-nickel. Eyona nto ingcono onokuyenza kukuphepha iimveliso ezine-nickel kangangoko kunokwenzeka. Nangona kunjalo, oku akunakwenzeka rhoqo. Ke ngoko, ugqirha wakho unokucebisa unyango olufana nolu:

Unyango lwezonyango

• Iikhrimu zeCorticosteroid: Ezi zinceda ekunciphiseni ukudumba kunye nokubomvu kolusu.
• Iikhrimu ezingezizo ii-steroidal: Ezi zikwasetyenziselwa ukunciphisa ukurhawuzelela nokudumba.
• Ii-antihistamines zomlomo: Ezi zinceda ekunciphiseni ukurhawuzelela.
• Ii-corticosteroids zomlomo: Ukuba impendulo ye-allergy inzima okanye isasazeke kwindawo enkulu yesikhumba, ugqirha wakho unokukunika eli yeza ixesha elifutshane.

Ukuba la mayeza awalawuleki iimpawu zakho, ugqirha wakho unokucebisa unyango olubizwa ngokuba yi -phototherapy . Oku kuquka ukuveza ulusu lwakho ekukhanyeni kwe-ultraviolet (UV). Nangona kunjalo, kungathatha iinyanga ezininzi ukubona iziphumo kolu nyango.

Unyango onokulwenza ekhaya

Kukho nezinto onokuzenza ekhaya ukunciphisa iimpawu ze-nickel allergy:

• Iikhrimu okanye iiloshini zokufumisa: Ezi zilungele ulusu olomileyo noluqhekekileyo.
• Ibhafu ye-oatmeal: Oku kunokunceda ekunciphiseni ukurhawuzelela. Cwilisa i-oatmeal, uyibeke esityeni samanzi afudumeleyo, uze uyintywilisele okwethutyana.
• Iikhrimu ze-steroid ezithengiswa ngaphandle kwekhawuntara zingathengwa kwikhemesti ngaphandle kwencwadi kagqirha: Nangona kunjalo, ukuba uzisebenzisa iintsuku ezingaphezu kwezimbalwa, kungcono ukubonana nogqirha.

Kubalulekile: Musa ukuzama iikhrimu zokubulala iintsholongwane ekhemesti. Ngamanye amaxesha zingenza iimpawu zakho zibe zimbi ngakumbi.

Ungayithintela njani i-allergy ye-nickel?

Kukho izinto ezininzi onokuzenza ukuze uthintele i-allergy ye-nickel:

• Jonga iimveliso ozisebenzisayo ngononophelo. Jonga ilebheli ukuze ubone ukuba ibhalwe "ayina-nickel" okanye "ayina-allergenic."
• Ukuba unesifo sokukhathazeka kakhulu yi-nickel, kuphephe ukutya okune-nickel eninzi.
• Khetha ubucwebe obungenanikeli. Ubucwebe obenziwe ngekopolo, iplatinum, isilivere etyheli, intsimbi engatyiwayo yodidi lotyando, i-titanium, okanye igolide etyheli ye-14-, 18-, okanye i-24-karat yeyona ilungileyo. Igolide emhlophe isenokuba nenikeli, ngoko ke qaphela loo nto.
• Khetha izinto zasekhaya ezingenayo i-nickel ezifana nezixhobo zasekhitshini, izitshixo, iimbiza, kunye neerazors. I-brass, i-silicone, intsimbi engagqwaliyo, kunye ne-titanium zezona zilungileyo.
• Beka izigqubuthelo zokukhusela kwiifowuni, iilaptops, kunye neetablets.
• Khetha imitya yewotshi eyenziwe ngelaphu, isikhumba, okanye iplastiki.
• Sebenzisa iplastiki kwizinto ezifana neebhanti zesinqe, iihoko zebra, amaqhosha, kunye neeziphu.

Ungathatha amanyathelo okuthintela i-nickel allergy ngokuthetha nomboneleli wakho wezempilo:

• Ngaphambi kokuba ufumane iibraces, buza ugqirha wakho wamazinyo ukuba ziqulethe i-nickel na.
• Qinisekisa ukuba izixhobo zotyando ezisetyenziselwa ukugqobhoza iindlebe kunye neetattoo zenziwe ngentsimbi engagqwaliyo kwaye azina-nickel.
• Ngaphambi kokuba uthenge iiglasi zamehlo, jonga iifreyimu ze-nickel. Khetha iifreyimu ezenziwe ngeplastiki okanye nge-titanium.

Yintoni omele uyilumkele xa une-nickel allergy?

Amaqhuqhuva eluswini kunye namaqhuqhuva abangelwa kukunganyamezelani kwe-nickel anokuhlala iiveki ezimbini ukuya kwezine . Ulusu lwakho lunokusabela ngakumbi kwi-nickel ukuba:

• Ukuba ulusu lonakele okanye lunemikrwelo (Yaphukile)
• Ukuba umaleko ophezulu wesikhumba ususiwe kwaye ulusu olutsha luvele phezulu (Luluhlaza)
• Ukuba ulusu lumanzi (Lumanzi)

Ukuba ayinyangwa, ulusu lwakho lunokujongeka ngolu hlobo:

• Kusenokubakho imifantu.
• Umbala wolusu usenokuba mnyama.
• Ulusu lunokuba lukhuni kwaye lube lukhuni (Lube lukhuni)

Ufanele uye nini kugqirha xa une-allergy ye-nickel?

Ukuba iimpawu zakho aziphucuki ngenxa yonyango olusebenzisayo, okanye ukuba ziya zisiba mandundu, bona ugqirha ngoko nangoko. Kwakhona, ukuba uneempawu zosulelo lolusu (cellulitis), bona ugqirha ngoko nangoko. Lumka kwezi mpawu:

• Ifiva
• Ukuba ulusu lubomvu okanye umbala walo uyanda
• Intlungu
• Ukuba kukho ubomvu obujikeleze irhashalala
• Ukuba irhashalala isasazeka ngokukhawuleza (Irhashalala isasazeka ngokukhawuleza)
• Ukuba unerhashalala ejikeleze amehlo akho

Ngamafutshane, izinto ekufuneka uzikhumbule

I-allergy ye-nickel iyinto ephazamisayo, kodwa ukuba ilawulwa kakuhle, akufanele iphazamise ubomi bakho besiqhelo. Sisenokungazi nokuba zingaphi izinto esizisebenzisayo yonke imihla eziqulethe i-nickel. Kunokuba nzima ukufumanisa ukuba zeziphi izinto eziqulethe i-nickel kunye nokuba zeziphi onokuzisebenzisa endaweni yoko.

Kodwa ngokuhamba kwexesha, uza kuyiqonda ngcono le nto. Uza kwazi ngokuzenzekelayo ukuba yintoni omawuyiphephe nento omawuyikhethe.

Ungenza uluhlu lwezinto ezine-nickel kwaye uyigcine ikufutshane. Kukwakho nezixhobo zokuvavanya ezifumanekayo ezinokujonga i-nickel kwezinye izinto.

Ukuba i-nickel idibana nolusu lwakho, musa ukuyikrwela loo ndawo . Ukukrwela kunokunyusa umngcipheko wosulelo. Endaweni yoko, hlamba loo ndawo kakuhle uze uthambise i-cream yokuthambisa.

Khumbula, ugqirha wakho uhlala ekhona ukukunceda. Ngoko ke, ukuba unemibuzo, qiniseka ukuba ucela ingcebiso kugqirha.

Ukunganyamezelani kweNickel , iNickel, ukunganyamezelani kolusu, ukunganyamezelani kwesinyithi, i-dermatology, ukurhawuzelela, izilonda zolusu