Umntwana wakho unethumba emathanjeni? Sukoyika! Masithethe nge-Non-Ossifying Fibroma

Khawuthelekelele umntwana wakho ewa ngelixa edlala aze onzakale ingalo okanye umlenze. Ngoko ke xa ugqirha ethatha i-X-ray, uthi, "Nantsi iqhuma elincinci ethanjeni, kodwa akukho nto ibalulekileyo." Umama okanye utata angayoyika njani xa esiva igama elithi 'iqhuma'? Kodwa ayizizo zonke iqhuma eziyingozi. Le Fibroma iNgena-Ossifying esithetha ngayo namhlanje ayiyonto yokoyika. Makhe sibone ukuba yintoni kanye kanye.

Yintoni kanye kanye i-Non-Ossifying Fibroma?

Ngamafutshane, i-Non-Ossifying Fibroma yithumba lamathambo elingenabungozi, elingenamhlaza. Lenziwe ngezicubu ezinemicu. Lenziwe ngezicubu ezifana nezicubu zesilonda ezikhula eluswini lwethu. Igama elithi "Non-ossifying" egameni lithetha ukuba ayiguquki ibe yizicubu zamathambo. Oko kukuthi, eli thumba likhula ethanjeni, kodwa eli thumba alikhuli ethanjeni.

Oku kuqhelekile ngokumangalisayo. Phakathi kwama-20% nama-40% abantwana abasempilweni baya kuba nethumba elifana neli ngaxa lithile ebomini babo. Lihlala lifumaneka kufutshane nedolo, kwicala elisezantsi lethanga okanye ithambo lomqolo. Linokuvela nakwamanye amathambo amade, kodwa oku akuvamile.

Eyona nto ingcono kukuba la mathumba awasasazeki kwamanye amalungu omzimba, awabi ngumhlaza, kwaye kwiimeko ezininzi awabangeli zimpawu. La mathumba ayanyamalala ngokuzenzekelayo xa ukukhula kwamathambo omntwana kuyeka, oku kumalunga neminyaka engama-20-25 ubudala.

Ngaba oku kungaba ngumhlaza?

Lo ngumbuzo omkhulu engqondweni yomntu wonke. Impendulo icacile kakhulu.

Ngubani ofumana le meko? Zithini iimpawu zayo?

I-fibroma engavuthiyo yeyona thumba yamathambo ixhaphakileyo engabonakaliyo ebantwaneni.

• Ezi zixhaphake kabini phakathi kwabafana kunamantombazana .
• Ihlala ibonakala kubantwana abaneminyaka eli-10 ukuya kweli-15 ubudala .
• Ezi zifo zihlala ziphila zodwa xa zineminyaka engama-25 ubudala.
• Abantu abaninzi abazi nokuba banayo into efana nale.

Akukho sizathu saziwayo, unxibelelwano lwemfuza, okanye umngcipheko wezi thumba. Ngamanye amaxesha zinokuba khona iithumba ezingaphezu kwesinye (ezimbini okanye ezintathu). Nangona kunjalo, iithumba ezininzi aziqhelekanga. Oku kwenzeka kuphela kwiimeko ezithile, ezifana ne-neurofibromatosis okanye i-Jaffe-Campanacci Syndrome.

Ngaba kukho intlungu?

Ithumba ngokwalo alibangeli ntlungu. Nangona kunjalo, ukuba ithumba liya likhula kancinci, ungaziva ukudumba okuncinci phantsi kolusu kunye nokuthamba okuncinci xa uchukunyiswa. Oku kunokwenzeka ngakumbi xa kukho uxinzelelo oluncinci kwindawo ngelixa ubaleka kwaye udlala.

Kodwa kukho into ebalulekileyo ekufuneka siyilumkele apha. Amaxesha amaninzi, ukuba ithumba liba likhulu kakhulu, ithambo apho likhoyo linokuba buthathaka kancinci. Ukuba oko kuyenzeka, kukho ithuba lokuba ithambo liza kwaphuka (ukuqhekeka) ngelo xesha.

Ndingayifumana kwaye ndiyiqinisekise njani ukuba le nto ikhona?

Uninzi lwexesha, la mathumba afunyanwa ngengozi. Afunyanwa ngexesha le-X-ray ethathwa ngesizathu esinye, njengokuwa. Ngamanye amaxesha, afunyanwa kuphela emva kokuba ithambo libuthathaka kwaye laphukile, ngelixa kuzama ukufumanisa unobangela.

Ukuba uziva into efana neqhuma eliqinileyo kwithambo elide engalweni okanye emlenzeni womntwana wakho, nokuba akukho ntlungu, kungcono ukuba ufumane i-X-ray ukuze ufumane ukuba yintoni kanye kanye.

Uvavanyo

I-X-ray idla ngokwanela ukuchonga eli thumba nokujonga ukukhula kwalo ngokuhamba kwexesha. Kwi-X-ray, libonakala njengebala elimnyama elinomda omhlophe.

Nangona kunjalo, ukuba ithumba likhulu kakhulu, ugqirha wakho unokuyalela uvavanyo oluneenkcukacha ezingaphezulu, olufana ne -MRI okanye i-CT scan , ukujonga amandla ethambo kunye neempawu zobuthathaka.

Iphathwa njani?

Uninzi lwee-fibroma ezingakhulisiyo izicubu azidingi nyango. Ukuba ugqirha wakho uyazi ngesi sifo, uya kuthatha ii-X-ray rhoqo ukujonga ukukhula kwaso. Ukuba esi sifo asibangeli zimpawu kodwa sikhulu ngokwaneleyo ukuba siwenze buthathaka amathambo, kunokucetyiswa ukuba sisuswe ukuze kuthintelwe ukwaphuka.

Ukuba umntwana wakho uneentlungu okanye ukudumba apho kukho khona ithumba, bonana nogqirha ngoko nangoko. Uza kujonga ukuba ithumba likhulu, laphukile, okanye zombini. Utyando lokususa ithumba lunokucetyiswa ukunciphisa iimpawu nokukhusela ithambo elikhulayo.

Lwenziwa njani utyando?

Le thumba isuswa ngenkqubo elula yotyando ebizwa ngokuba yi-curettage . Oogqirha basebenzisa izixhobo ezikhethekileyo ukukrazula ithumba ethanjeni. Emva koko , kusetyenziswa i-bone graft ukuzalisa indawo eseleyo. Eli lingaba liqhekeza elincinci lethambo elithathwe kwenye inxalenye yomzimba womntwana, kwibhanki yamathambo, okanye kwithambo elenziweyo.

Izinga lokuchacha emva kolu tyando liphezulu kakhulu. Kwiinyanga ezintathu ukuya kwezintandathu, umntwana angaphinda aqalise yonke imisebenzi yakhe eqhelekileyo. Ugqirha uya kuqhubeka nokuthatha ii-X-ray ukuze abone ukuba ithambo liphola njani kwaye aqinisekise ukuba ithumba alikhuli kwakhona kwindawo enye. Nangona kunjalo, kunqabile kakhulu ukuba ezi thumba zikhule kwakhona.

Injani imeko? Ngaba ufuna ukubona ugqirha kwakhona?

Uninzi lwee-fibroma ezingakhulisiyo izicubu azibangeli ngxaki. Azikhuli ngokwaneleyo ukuba zibangele iimpawu. Ziyanyamalala zodwa njengoko abantu bekhula.

Ingxaki ebalulekileyo enokwenzeka kukuba ithambo libe buthathaka kwaye liphuke lula (ukuqhekeka). Ugqirha wakho anokunceda ekuthinteleni oku ngokujonga ukukhula kwethumba.

Yomntwana wakhoUkuba uqala ukuba neempawu ezifana nokudumba, ukuqaqanjelwa, okanye iintlungu ezibuhlungu, bona ugqirha ngokukhawuleza ukuze ahlolwe ithumba kunye nethambo.

Igama elithi "non-ossifying fibroma" ligama elide nelinzima, kodwa eneneni liyinto engaqhelekanga, eyenzeka ngengozi, kwaye akukho nto ibalulekileyo yokuxhalaba ngayo. Liqhekeza elincinci nje leeseli ethanjeni lomntwana wakho abasenokungazi ngalo. Aliyi kusasazeka, aliyi kuba ngumhlaza, kwaye aliyi kuba likhulu. Ugqirha uza kulijonga nje. Uninzi lwexesha, ezi ziya kuphela zodwa.