Ingaba impumlo yakho ihlala ivalekile kwaye ibaleka? Oku kusenokuba kubangelwa yiVasomotor Rhinitis!

Ngaba nawe unempumlo evalekileyo ngalo lonke ixesha? Okanye ngaba unezinto ezifana nempumlo egobhozayo kunye nokuthimla ngalo lonke ixesha? Ngamanye amaxesha sicinga ukuba oku kubangelwa yi-allergy. Kodwa, oko akusoloko kunjalo. Namhlanje siza kuthetha ngemeko yempumlo eyahlukileyo kancinci engeyiyo i-allergy, kodwa ebonisa iimpawu ezifanayo. Oku kubizwa ngokuba yi-Vasomotor Rhinitis.

Yintoni le Vasomotor Rhinitis?

Ngamafutshane, iVasomotor Rhinitis kukudumba kwezicubu ezingaphakathi kwempumlo yakho. Kufana nokudumba okuncinci ngaphakathi kwempumlo yakho. Oku kudumba yikona okubangela iimpawu ezingathandekiyo esizaziyo sonke ezivela kwi-allergies, njengempumlo exineneyo kunye nempumlo egobhozayo.

Kodwa, into ebalulekileyo apha kukuba oku akufani ne-rhinitis eqhelekileyo ye-allergy esiyazi ngokuba yi-"Allergic Rhinitis", ebangelwa zizinto ezifana ne-"Pollen", "Mold", kunye ne-"Pet Dander". Kwakhona, oku akubangelwa yi-"Virus" okanye "Bacteria". Ngoko ke usenokuba uzibuza, "Ngoko ke oku kwenzeka njani?" Inokubangelwa lutshintsho kwimozulu, ivumba elithile, ukutya, umthambo, amayeza athile, okanye ezinye izinto ezibangela ukucaphuka kwempumlo yakho. Oku ngamanye amaxesha kubizwa ngokuba yi-"Idiopathic Rhinitis". Olu luhlobo lwe-"Nonallergic Rhinitis."

Ngubani onokuthi abe nale meko?

I-Vasomotor rhinitis inokuchaphazela nabani na. Nangona kunjalo, idla ngokufunyaniswa emva kweminyaka engama-20. Idla ngokufunyaniswa kubantu abaphakathi kweminyaka engama-30 nama-60. Kuthiwa le meko ixhaphake kancinci kwabasetyhini .

Ixhaphake kangakanani le meko?

Siyazi ukuba malunga nesiqingatha sabemi kumazwe aphuhlileyo bane-rhinitis ye-allergy kunye ne-non-allergy (kuquka ne-vasomotor rhinitis). Kula, malunga ne-15% ukuya kwi-50% bane -vasomotor rhinitis.

Yintoni ebangela iVasomotor Rhinitis?

Besitshilo ngaphambili ukuba oku akuyonto eyenzekayo kuba uvakalelwa kukuba kukho into ethile ebangela i-allergen, efana ne-tree pollen, i-dust mites, okanye i-mold. Endaweni yoko, iimpawu zibangelwa zizinto ezahlukeneyo ezibangela ukuba kubekho i-allergen . Khumbula, abanye abantu bavakalelwa ngakumbi zizinto ezithile kunye notshintsho lwendalo kunabanye. Ngokufanayo, abantu abane-vasomotor rhinitis banokuba novakalelo ngakumbi kwizinto ezithile. Ngaphandle koko, ukuba unobangela awufumaneki, unokufunyanwa ukuba unale meko.

Zithini ezi zinto zibangela ukuba kubekho iingxaki?

Izinto ezikungqongileyo, amayeza owasebenzisayo, kwaye ngamanye amaxesha notshintsho lweehomoni lunokubangela oku. Makhe sijonge ukuba zeziphi ezi zinto.

1. Izinto ezibangela indalo

Ezinye izinto ezikungqongileyo zinokuvuselela iimvakalelo zakho kwaye zibangele le meko. Jonga ukuba ezi zinto ziyakuchaphazela na nawe:

• Ukwehla kobushushu ngequbuliso: Xa kubanda, abanye abantu baba nempumlo exineneyo, akunjalo?
• Ungcoliseko lomoya okanye umsi: Izinto ezifana nomsi wemoto xa uqhuba, okanye umsi ovela kwimizi-mveliso.
• Umoya obandayo okanye owomileyo: Ingakumbi xa uhlala kumagumbi ane-AC.
• Ivumba okanye i-cologne: Abanye abantu abayithandi ivumba elinamandla, akunjalo?
• Umsi wecuba: Nokuba awuseli, umsi ophuma ekuseleni kwabanye abantu unokukuchaphazela.
• Ivumba lepeyinti: Xa ukwindawo esandul’ ukupeyintwa.
• Ukutya okuneziqholo: Abanye abantu bayaphuma impumlo xa besitya isidlo esenziwe ngetshili eninzi, akunjalo? Kulungile.
• Uxinzelelo: Kusenokubonakala kumangalisa, kodwa uxinzelelo lunokuba ngunobangela woku.

2. Izinto ezibangela amayeza

Amanye amayeza anokubangela okanye ayenze mandundu iimpumlo ziqine. Jonga ukuba usebenzisa naliphi na kula mayeza:

• Izitshizi Zokuthomalalisa Impumlo (ukuba zisetyenziswa kakhulu): Nangona ezi zingasetyenziswa xa impumlo yakho ixinene, azikhuthazwa ukuba zisetyenziswe rhoqo.
• Ii-ACE inhibitors zoxinzelelo lwegazi oluphezulu.
• Ii-Alpha-blockers kunye nee-beta-blockers zoxinzelelo lwegazi oluphezulu.
• Iipilisi zokunciphisa iintlungu `Ii-Nonsteroidal Anti-inflammatory Drugs (NSAIDs)` (umz. `Ibuprofen`, `Diclofenac`).
• Amayeza aqulethe iihomoni, umzekelo, iipilisi zokulawula ukukhulelwa.
• Amayeza okungasebenzi kakuhle ngokwesondo kwamadoda (ED).
• Amanye amayeza okudakumba (Amayeza okudakumba).
• Ezinye izinto zokuthomalalisa umzimba.

3. Ukungalingani kwamaHormonal

Le meko inokwenzeka nangamaxesha apho amanqanaba eehomoni emzimbeni etshintsha. Umzekelo:

• Ngexesha lokuya exesheni.
• Ngexesha lokufikisa.
• Ngexesha lokukhulelwa.

Kwakhona, ukusetyenziswa kweziyobisi ezithengiswa ngaphandle kwemvume kagqirha ezifana ne-cocaine nako kunokubangela le meko ye-rhinitis engeyiyo i-allergy.

Ziziphi iimpawu zeVasomotor Rhinitis?

Ngokungafaniyo ne-allergy rhinitis, iimpawu ze-vasomotor rhinitis zihlala zikhona unyaka wonke. Ngokungafaniyo nezinye ii-allergy, azikho ngexesha lonyaka, kodwa ziyenzeka xa ujongene nenye yezinto ezibangela esixoxe ngazo ngaphambili. Jonga ukuba unayo na kwezi mpawu:

• Ukuxinana kweempumlo.
• Impumlo enemifinya.
• Ukuthontsiza emva kwempumlo.
• Ukuthimla.
• Ukuncipha kwemvakalelo yokuvumba.

Kunqabile kakhulu, i-vasomotor rhinitis inokubangela ukuba kubekho i-crust enuka kakubi ngaphakathi kwempumlo. Ukuba uzama ukususa le crust, izicubu ezingaphakathi kwempumlo zinokopha.

Ngaba iVasomotor Rhinitis iyosulela?

Hayi. Oku akubangelwa ziintsholongwane ezifana neentsholongwane okanye iibhaktheriya. Oku kuthetha ukuba awunakuyifumana nakubani na, kwaye awunakuyisasaza komnye umntu.

Ifunyanwa njani i-rhinitis engeyiyo i-allergy?

Ugqirha unokuxilonga i-vasomotor rhinitis ngokuhlola impumlo yakho nomqala wakho aze akubuze ngembali yakho yezonyango. Ngamanye amaxesha, ezinye iimvavanyo zinokwenziwa ukuqinisekisa ukuxilongwa. Nazi ezinye zazo:

• Uvavanyo lwe-Allergy: Ugqirha wakho unokuyalela olu vavanyo ukuze abone ukuba iimpawu zakho zibangelwa yi-allergy. Oku kuquka ukuthatha isampuli yegazi okanye ukufaka inani elincinci le-allergens eluswini lwakho ukuze ubone ukuba igazi lakho livelisa ii-antibodies ezichasene nazo. Ungathunyelwa kwingcali ye-allergy ukuze ufumane oku.
• I-Endoscopy Yempumlo: Oku kwenziwa rhoqo. Kule meko, kusetyenziswa ityhubhu ende neguquguqukayo ebizwa ngokuba yi-endoscope ukujonga ngaphakathi kwempumlo kunye nemingxunya yempumlo. Olu vavanyo lunokujonga nezinye iingxaki ezinokubangela iimpawu zakho, ezifana nee-polyps zempumlo. Ii-polyps zempumlo zizinto ezikhula ngaphandle komhlaza ezikhula ngaphakathi kwempumlo.
• I-CT scan: Ugqirha wakho unokuyalela i-CT scan. Oku kusebenzisa i-X-rays ukuthatha imifanekiso eneenkcukacha zangaphakathi kwempumlo yakho. Oku kunokunceda ekuqinisekiseni ukuba iimpawu zakho zibangelwa ziingxaki zesakhiwo, ezifana neempumlo eziphumayo okanye i-septum ephukileyo.
• Uvavanyo lokuhamba komoya ophefumlayo empumlweni: Olu luvavanyo olulinganisa ukuba umoya ungakanani ongena emiphungeni yakho xa uphefumla. Oku kunceda ekufumaneni ukuvaleka kwempumlo yakho.

Ngaba i-Vasomotor Rhinitis inganyangeka ngokupheleleyo?

Akukho nyango lwe-rhinitis engeyiyo i-allergy. Abantu abaninzi balawula iimpawu zabo ngokuzinyamekela, utshintsho lwendalo, kunye namayeza.

Iphathwa njani iVasomotor Rhinitis?

Khawuthelekelele ukuba unesifo esinjalo ngenxa yokuchatshazelwa sisifo, esifana nevumba elimnandi, unyango lulula kakhulu. Okufuneka ukwenze kukuphepha eso sifo. Nangona kunjalo, ngamanye amaxesha kukho amaxesha apho oko kungenakwenzeka. Kwiimeko ezinjalo, ungalandela iindlela zokunciphisa iimpawu, usebenzise amayeza onokuwafumana kwikhemesti, okanye ufumane iresiphi kagqirha.

Ukusebenzisa isixhobo sokufumisa umswakama ekhaya okanye emsebenzini kunokunceda ukunciphisa iimpawu. Ukunkcenkceshela impumlo ngesisombululo setyuwa (amanzi anetyuwa) kunokunceda ekucoceni impumlo kunye neempumlo.

Amayeza anikwe ngugqirha anokunceda ekunciphiseni ukuxinana kwempumlo kunye nokulawula iimpawu. La mayeza angaquka:

• Izitshizi zokukhulula ukuxinana kweempumlo.
• Izitshizi zempumlo ze-Antihistamine zinciphisa ukudumba kwempumlo.
• Izitshizi ze-corticosteroid empumlweni (umz., i-fluticasone) ezinciphisa ukudumba empumlweni - Ezi zezona ndlela ziphambili zonyango lokuxinana kwempumlo.
• Izitshizi zeempumlo ezilwa ne-cholinergic (umz., i-Ipratropium Bromide) ukunceda ekunciphiseni ukuxinana kweempumlo.

Ukuba amayeza awancedi, okanye ukuba ingxaki iyanda ngenxa yesinye isifo, njenge-deviated septum okanye i-nasal polyps, utyando lunokuba lolunye ukhetho.

Zeziphi iingxaki ezinokwenzeka ukuba azinyangwa?

Ukuba ayinyangwa, i-vasomotor rhinitis inokukhokelela ekuxinaneni kwempumlo rhoqo kunye nempumlo egobhozayo. Ezi meko zingakhokelela kwiingxaki ezifana nezi:

• Usulelo lweNdlebe Ephakathi.
• Iipolyps zempumlo.
• I-Sinusitis - Oku kukuvuvukala kwemingxuma yempumlo.
• Ubunzima bokulala nokudinwa imini yonke.
• Ubunzima bokugxila.
• Ukuqumba rhoqo.

Ngaba i-Vasomotor Rhinitis inokuthintelwa?

Akukho ndlela ithile yokuthintela i-vasomotor rhinitis. Eyona nto ingcono onokuyenza kukuphepha izinto ezibangela le rhinitis.

Iyintoni imbono yabantu abanale meko? (Ingqikelelo)

Kubantu abaninzi, i-vasomotor rhinitis yimeko engapheliyo. Oku kuthetha ukuba inokuhlala ixesha elithile ize iphinde ibuye.

Ndifanele ndimbone nini ugqirha?

Ukuba uphuma ulwelo olungapheliyo empumlweni, ukuxinana kwempumlo, okanye i-mucus ngasemva komqala wakho engapheziyo,Qiniseka ukuba ubona ugqirha. Ugqirha wakho unokufumanisa unobangela weempawu zakho aze akunike unyango olunokukunceda.

Iimpawu ezinxulumene ne-vasomotor rhinitis – impumlo egobhozayo, impumlo evalekileyo, kunye ne-mucus ngasemva komphimbo – zinokuba nzima kakhulu, nokuba yintoni na imbangela. Ukuba unale mpawu kwaye azipheli, bona ugqirha. Angafumanisa ukuba imbangela yi-allergy, usulelo, okanye enye into efana ne-vasomotor rhinitis. Emva koko angakunika unyango olufanelekileyo.

Khumbula eyona nto ibalulekileyo (Umyalezo Wokuya Ekhaya)

Kulungile, ngoko ke ndiyathemba ukuba ngoku uyiqonda ngcono into ebesithetha ngayo namhlanje, iVasomotor Rhinitis. Khumbula, oku akusiyo i-allergy, kwaye akuyosuleli. Nangona kunjalo, kunokuba yinto ecaphukisayo kakhulu, ngezinto ezifana nempumlo exineneyo kunye nempumlo egobhozayo.

Eyona nto ibalulekileyo kukuba ukuba uqhubeka unale mpawu, endaweni yokuzama amayeza ahlukeneyo wedwa, bonana nogqirha ukuze ufumane ukuba yintoni kanye kanye ingxaki. Unobangela usenokuba yinto ongayicingiyo. Ugqirha angakunika unyango olungcono kuwe. Angakunceda ufumane ukuba zeziphi izinto ezibangela le meko. Eyona nto ingcono onokuyenza kukuziphepha.

Ngoko ke, khathalela impilo yempumlo yakho. Kuba akukho nto ingcono kunokuphefumla kakuhle!

I- Vasomotor rhinitis, ukuxinana kwempumlo, impumlo egobhozayo, i-rhinitis engeyo-allergy, ukuxinana kwempumlo, izinto ezibangela oko, iimpawu