Ngamanye amaxesha xa uvuka kusasa, uziva umqala ukrwela, akunjalo? Nokuba uzama ukusela amanzi okanye uginye ukutya okuzele ngumlomo, umqala wakho uvakala ngathi uyatsha. Kungathi kukho into engaphakathi emqaleni wakho. Uninzi lwethu luye lwahlangabezana noku. Ngoko ke, kwezonyango, oku sikubiza ngokuba yi -Odynophagia . Oku akuyonto yokoyika, kodwa kubaluleke kakhulu ukukwazi.

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Ngamafutshane, yintoni i-Odynophagia?

I-Odynophagia, ngokulula nje, yintlungu xa uginya ukutya, isiselo, okanye amathe . Le ntlungu inokwenzeka emlonyeni wakho, emqaleni, okanye emqaleni, umbhobho esiginya ngawo ukutya. Ngamanye amaxesha le ntlungu inokuba bukhali kakhulu. Ingavakala ngathi yimela ekuhlaba esifubeni okanye nasemqolo wakho.

Okubalulekileyo kukuba, le meko, ebizwa ngokuba yi-Odynophagia, yahlukile kwi-Dysphagia, eluhlobo lokuziva kunzima ukuginya ukutya. Nangona kunjalo, ngamanye amaxesha zombini ezi meko zinokwenzeka kunye.

Kwakhona, abanye abantu bavakalelwa kukuba kukho iqhuma emqaleni wabo (i-globus sensation). Kodwa eneneni akukho nto ibambekileyo apho. Le yenye into enokunxulunyaniswa noku.

Kutheni kubuhlungu xa siginya ngolu hlobo?

Kusenokuba nezizathu ezininzi zoku. Ezinye zincinci kakhulu, kodwa ezinye kufuneka sizixhalabise ngakumbi.

Uhlobo lwesizathu	Imizekelo kunye neenkcazo
Izizathu eziqhelekileyo ezibonakala rhoqo
Iintsholongwane eziqhelekileyo	Umphimbo obuhlungu uqhelekile kwiingqele, umkhuhlane, kunye nosulelo lwe-sinus.
Ipilisi ebambekileyo	Ngamanye amaxesha, ukuba uzama ukuginya ipilisi ngaphandle kwamanzi, inokubhajwa emqaleni okanye kumbhobho wokutya kwaye ibangele ukwenzakala. Yiyo loo ntoBandixelele ukuba ndisele iyeza ngamanzi amaninzi.
Ezinye iimeko zempilo ekufuneka uziqaphele
I-GERD / I-Gastritis	I-acid reflux (GERD/acid reflux) yenzeka xa i-asidi yesisu ibuyela phezulu kwi-esophagus. Oku kungonakalisa i-esophagus kwaye kubangele intlungu xa uginya.
I-Esophagitis	Ukudumba okanye usulelo lomqala. Oku kunokuba nezizathu ezahlukeneyo.
Usulelo lwefungus (Thrush)	Usulelo lwefungus olubonakala njengezibhaxu ezimhlophe emlonyeni nasemqaleni. Oku kuxhaphake kakhulu kubantu abaneenkqubo zomzimba ezibuthathaka.
Ezinye izifo	Izinto ezifana ne-strep throat, i-herpes simplex, kunye ne-mononucleosis.
Ezinye izifo	Izilonda zesisu, isifo sikaCrohn, kwaye kunqabile kakhulu, umhlaza wentloko okanye wentamo.

Ukongeza, abantu abaneenkqubo zomzimba ezibuthathaka basengozini enkulu yokufumana olu hlobo lwezifo kunye nomphimbo obuhlungu ohambelana nazo.

Iphathwa njani le nto?

Unyango luxhomekeke ngokupheleleyo kwisizathu sentlungu yakho. Xa ubona ugqirha, uza kukubuza ngeempawu zakho aze, ukuba kuyimfuneko, ahlole umqala wakho. Ngamanye amaxesha, i-endoscopy, esebenzisa ityhubhu enekhamera ukujonga ngaphakathi komphimbo wakho , inokucetyiswa ukuze kufunyanwe unobangela ochanekileyo.

Amayeza

Nje ukuba unobangela ufunyanwe, kuya kunikwa amayeza afanelekileyo.

Ukuba sisifo sebhaktiriya: Ii-antibiotics.
Ukuba sisifo sefungus (njenge thrush): Ii-Antifungals.
Ukuba i-gastritis (GERD) yingxaki: Amayeza alawula i-asidi yesisu (i-proton-pump inhibitors okanye ii-H2 blockers).
Nciphisa iintlungu: Izinto ezifana nezitshizi zomqala.

Utyando

Utyando alufuneki rhoqo kule meko, kodwa ukuba kukho into enzulu, njengomhlaza, okanye ukuba iGERD inzima kakhulu ukuba ingalawulwa ngamayeza, utyando lunokucetyiswa.

Zeziphi izinto esinokuzenza ekhaya?

Zininzi izinto onokuzenza ekhaya ukunciphisa iintlungu ngaphambi kokuba uye kugqirha, okanye ngexesha lonyango lwakho.

Sela ulwelo olushushu: Izinto ezifana neti eshushu, isuphu, kunye nomhluzi ziyathomalalisa umqala.
Hlamba ngamanzi afudumeleyo anetyuwa: Oku kuya kunciphisa ukudumba kunye nentlungu emqaleni.
Phumla ngokwaneleyo: Kulula ngomzimba ukulwa nezifo xa uphumle kakuhle.
Ncinca iilozenji zomlomo xa umphimbo ubuhlungu: Ezi zinceda ukwandisa imveliso yamathe kwaye zigcine umphimbo umanzi.
Sela i-painkiller: Ungathatha i-painkiller elula, efana neParacetamol. Nangona kunjalo, kungcono kwaye kukhuselekile ukuthetha nogqirha wakho ngaphambi kokuba usebenzise naliphi na iyeza.
Gcina umswakama egumbini: Umoya owomileyo ungenza umqala wakho wome ngakumbi. Sebenzisa i-humidifier ukuba kunokwenzeka.

Zeziphi iingxaki ezinokwenzeka ukuba azinyangwa?

Abanye abantu bayayeka ukutya namanzi ngenxa yentlungu xa beginya. Ukungayinaki le nto kunokukhokelela kwiingxaki ezininzi.

Ukuphelelwa ngamanzi emzimbeni: Ukungafumani manzi aneleyo emzimbeni.
Ukungondleki: Ukunqongophala kwezondlo ezifunekayo.
I-anemia yokunqongophala kwe-iron: Ingabangelwa kukutya okungafanelekanga.

Kwakhona, ukuba imeko ebangela le ntlungu ayinyangwa, inokuba mandundu. Kodwa ungakhathazeki, umphimbo obuhlungu obangelwa zizinto ezifana nomkhuhlane kunye nomkhuhlane uhlala uphela kwiveki okanye ngaphezulu.

Ndifanele ndimbone nini ugqirha?

Umphimbo obuhlungu oqhelekileyo uya kuphela kwiintsuku ezimbalwa. Nangona kunjalo, ukuba uneempawu ezilandelayo, bonana nogqirha ngokukhawuleza okanye ngokukhawuleza.

Ukuba umphimbo obuhlungu uhlala ixesha elingaphezulu kweeveki ezimbini .
Ukuba unengxaki yokuphefumla .
Ukuba kunzima kakhulu ukutya.
Ukuba unciphisa umzimba ngaphandle kwesizathu esithile.
Ukuba uziva ngathi ukutya kubuyela emqaleni wakho emva kokuginya (ukuphinda utye).
Ukuba ubonisa iimpawu zokuphelelwa ngamanzi emzimbeni (umz., umlomo owomileyo, ukuncipha komthamo kunye nokuchama rhoqo, amehlo atshonileyo).

Ngamaxesha anje, ukubona ugqirha ukuze afumane unobangela ochanekileyo aze afumane unyango kunokuthintela ezinye iingxaki.

Umyalezo Wokuya Ekhaya

Intlungu xa uginya (i-odynophagia) luphawu olunokuba nezizathu ezininzi, ukusuka kumkhuhlane oqhelekileyo ukuya kwizigulo ezinzulu ngakumbi.
Ixesha elininzi, oku kuyaphela kwiintsuku ezimbalwa okanye iveki. Izinto ezilula ezifana nokusela into eshushu kunye nokugabha ngamanzi anetyuwa zinokunceda.
Ukuba intlungu ihlala iiveki ezingaphezu kwezimbini, okanye ukuba unezinye iimpawu ezinzulu, ezinje ngobunzima bokuphefumla okanye ukwehla kobunzima bomzimba, qiniseka ukuba ubona ugqirha wakho.
Musa ukusela nje naliphi na iyeza olithandayo ngaphandle kokubonisana nogqirha. Eyona nto ibalulekileyo kukufumana unobangela ochanekileyo kunye nonyango olufanelekileyo.