Emva kokuba ugqirha wakho ekuxelele ukuba uneHepatitis C , kusenokwenzeka ukuba unikwe amayeza anzima kancinci. I-Ombitasvir, iParitaprevir, iRitonavir ... Kuqhelekile ukuba uzive usoyika xa usiva la magama. Kodwa ungakhathazeki. Kweli nqaku, siza kuthetha ngale mayeza ngokulula, ngokungathi sixelela umhlobo wakho yonke into ngawo.
Yintoni kanye kanye le yeza?
Ngamafutshane, le yindibaniselwano yamayeza amathathu. Onke la mayeza mathathu asebenza kunye ukulwa nentsholongwane ye-hepatitis C emzimbeni wakho. Eli liyeza elithile elinikwa ukunyanga i-hepatitis C, usulelo lwentsholongwane oluchaphazela isibindi.
Eyona nto ibalulekileyo kukuba eli yeza alinyangi umkhuhlane okanye i-flu. Lenzelwe kuphela ukulawula intsholongwane ye-hepatitis C.
Ungalifumana eli yeza phantsi kwegama lophawu elithi `Technivie`. Ugqirha wakho angalisebenzisa eli yeza ngezinye izizathu, ngoko ke ukuba unemibuzo ngalo, qiniseka ukuba ubuza ugqirha wakho.
Izinto ekufuneka uzixelele ugqirha wakho ngaphambi kokuba uqale amayeza
Ngaphambi kokuba uqalise eli yeza, kubaluleke kakhulu ukunika ugqirha wakho inkcazo epheleleyo ngemeko yakho yempilo. Ukuba unayo nayiphi na kwezi meko zidweliswe ngezantsi, qiniseka ukuba umxelele ngayo.
- Ingaba unaso isifo seswekile ?
- Ingaba wosulelwe yiHIV okanye yiAIDS ?
- Ngaba zikho ezinye izifo zesibindi ngaphandle kwe-hepatitis C?
- Ngaba une -aleji kula mayeza (ombitasvir, paritaprevir, ritonavir) okanye naliphi na elinye iyeza, ukutya, okanye idayi?
- Ukhulelwe ? Okanye unethemba lokuba nomntwana?
- Ingaba ungumama oncancisayo?
Ukunika ugqirha olu lwazi ngokuchanekileyo kubaluleke kakhulu kukhuseleko lwakho.
Ulisebenzisa njani kanye kanye eli yeza?
Ukuze ufumane amayeza angcono, kufuneka uwasebenzise ngokuchanekileyo.
- Eli yeza lipilisi eliselwayo. Lisele neglasi yamanzi .
- Eyona nto ibalulekileyo kukuhlala usela eli yeza xa usitya. Musa ukulisela ungenanto esiswini.
- Sela amayeza ngexesha elimiselweyo, ngamaxesha athile amiselweyo. Ukuba uwasela kube kanye ngemini, zama ukuwasela ngexesha elifanayo yonke imihla.
- Nokuba uzive ungcono kancinci, gqiba lonke unyango olunikwe ngugqirha wakho. Ungayeki ukuluthatha phakathi. Ukuba wenza njalo, intsholongwane ingaphinda iphindaphindeke emzimbeni wakho.
- Uza kufumana incwadana yemiyalelo ekhethekileyo ethi ``MedGuide`` enale yeza kwikhemesti. Yifunde ngononophelo rhoqo.
- Ukuba unika abantwana eli yeza, kufuneka uthethe nogqirha wabantwana ngalo.
Kuthekani ukuba ndiphoswa lidosi leyeza?
Ngamanye amaxesha siyalibala ukusela amayeza ethu. Ukuba oko kuyenzeka, thatha idosi ephosiweyo ngokukhawuleza xa ukhumbula. Nangona kunjalo, ukuba kungaphantsi kweeyure ezili-12 ngaphambi kwedosi yakho elandelayo, yitsibe idosi ephosiweyo. Thatha nje idosi elandelayo ngexesha elicwangcisiweyo. Ungaze uthathe iidosi ezimbini ngexesha elinye.
Ungenza ntoni ukuba uthatha amayeza amaninzi kakhulu?
Ukuba ucinga ukuba uthathe amayeza amaninzi kakhulu, fowunela iZiko loLwazi lweeTyhefu zeSizwe kwiSibhedlele sikaZwelonke saseColombo ngoko nangoko. Kungenjalo, yiya kwiSebe lezeMpilo eziNgxamisekileyo (ETU) lesibhedlele esikufutshane ngokukhawuleza.
Amanye amayeza anokusebenza kunye nale mayeza
Eli yeza linokusebenzisana namanye amayeza. Oku kuthetha ukuba ukuwasebenzisa kunye kunokubangela iziphumo ezingafunekiyo. Ngoko ke, xelela ugqirha wakho ngawo onke amayeza owasebenzisayo, kuquka iivithamini, amayeza esintu, kunye namayeza esintu.
Musa ukothuka zizi luhlu zimbini zingasentla. Oku kuthetha ukuba ukuba usebenzisa naliphi na kula mayeza, ngokuqinisekileyo kuya kufuneka uthethe nogqirha wakho ngawo.
| Amayeza angafanele athathwe kunye nale yeza | |
|---|---|
| i-alfuzosin | i-lomitapide |
| i-apalutamide | i-lovastatin |
| i-atorvastatin | i-lumacaftor; i-ivacaftor |
| i-carbamazepine | i-lurasidone |
| i-colchicine | i-midazolam |
| i-dronedarone | i-naloxegol |
| i-efavirenz | i-phenytoin |
| ii-alkaloids ze-ergot (umz. i-ergotamine) | i-phenobarbital |
| everolimus | i-pimozide |
| Iihomoni zabasetyhini (umz., iipilisi zokulawula ukuzalwa) | i-ranolazine, i-rifampin, i-sildenafil, i-simvastatin, i-sirolimus, i-St. John's wort, i-tacrolimus, i-triazolam |
| Amanye amayeza anokubangela iingxaki (xelela ugqirha wakho) | |
|---|---|
| Izithomalalisi zentlungu (umz. i-acetaminophen; i-hydrocodone) | i-cyclosporine, i-diazepam |
| i-alprazolam, i-amlodipine | i-fluticasone, i-furosemide, i-ketoconazole |
| Amayeza okulwa nentsholongwane kaGawulayo okanye i-AIDS | i-losartan, i-metformin, i-nifedipine, i-omeprazole |
| i-buprenorphine/naloxone, i-candesartan, i-carisoprodol | i-pravastatin, i-quetiapine, i-rosuvastatin |
| Amanye amayeza esifo seswekile | i-salmeterol, i-valsartan, i-verapamil |
| Amayeza okubetha kwentliziyo ngendlela engacwangciswanga (umz. i-amiodarone, i-digoxin) | i-voriconazole, i-warfarin |
Olu luhlu aluphelelanga. Ngoko ke ungalibali ukuxelela ugqirha wakho ngazo zonke iziyobisi ozisebenzisayo, nokuba uyatshaya okanye usela utywala.
Izinto ekufuneka uzilumkele xa usebenzisa amayeza
- Buyela kwakhona kanye kwiintsuku ugqirha wakho akuxelele zona. Kusenokufuneka ukuba wenze uvavanyo lwegazi ngelixa usela eli yeza.
- Ukuba iimpawu zakho aziphucuki, okanye azibi mandundu, xelela ugqirha wakho.
- Kubaluleke kakhulu: Ukuba sele wosulelwe yi-hepatitis B , intsholongwane isenokuphinda isebenze ngelixa usela eli yeza. Ke ngoko, ugqirha wakho uza kukujonga oku ngokuvavanya igazi. Ukuba ufumana iimpawu ezifana nokuziva ubuthathaka, isitulo esikhanyayo, ukuphelelwa ngumdla wokutya, ukudinwa okungaqhelekanga, okanye ukutyheli kwamehlo nolusu , xelela ugqirha wakho ngoko nangoko.
- Ukuba unesifo seswekile, eli yeza linokunyusela amanqanaba eswekile egazini lakho. Ngoko ke, buza ugqirha wakho ukuba ufuna ukwenza naluphi na utshintsho kwindlela otya ngayo okanye amayeza eswekile.
Zithini iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ezinokubakho?
Njengayo nayiphi na iyeza, oku kunokubangela iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga, kodwa ayinguye wonke umntu ozifumanayo.
| Uhlobo lwesiphumo esibi | Inkcazo kunye nento omawuyenze |
|---|---|
| Iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ezinzulu ekufuneka zixelwe kugqirha ngoko nangoko | |
| Iimpendulo ze-Allergic | Ukurhawuzelela kwesikhumba, ukurhawuzelela, ukudumba kobuso, imilebe okanye ulwimi. |
| Iimpawu zomonakalo wesibindi | Umchamo otyheli okanye omdaka omnyama, ukudinwa, isitulo esikhanyayo, ukungabi namdla wokutya, isicaphucaphu, ukudideka, iintlungu kwicala eliphezulu lasekunene lesisu, kunye nokutyheli kwamehlo okanye ulusu. |
| Iimpawu zeswekile ephezulu egazini | Ukuziva unxaniwe okanye ulambile ngaphezu kwesiqhelo, uchama rhoqo, uzive udiniwe kakhulu, kwaye ubona izinto zingahambi kakuhle. |
| Izinto ezingaqhelekanga ukuba zimbi, kodwa kufuneka zixelwe kugqirha ukuba ziyaqhubeka | |
| Isiyezi (vertigo) | Intloko ebuhlungu, ukurhawuzelela, isicaphucaphu nokuhlanza, ukurhawuzelela eluswini, ukungalali. |
Uligcina phi iyeza?
- Gcina kude nokufikelela kwabantwana .
- Gcina kubushushu begumbi, ngaphantsi kwama-30°C (30°C).
- Lahla amayeza aphelelwe lixesha.
Umyalezo Wokuya Ekhaya
- Soloko usela eli yeza xa usitya . Musa ukulisela ungenanto esiswini.
- Gqiba yonke idosi yamayeza echazwe ngugqirha. Musa ukuyeka phakathi.
- Uthatha enye.Xelela ugqirha ngayo yonke imithi kunye neevithamini ozithathayo .
- Ukuba ubona iimpawu zengxaki yesibindi, njengokuba amehlo okanye ulusu lwakho luba tyheli , xelela ugqirha wakho ngoko nangoko.
- Eli yeza lelakho kuphela. Musa ukwabelana ngalo nabanye abantu .
- Ukuba uphoswe yidosi, yiyeke uze uyithathe ngexesha elilandelayo ukuba ingaphantsi kweeyure ezili-12 ngaphambi kwedosi yakho elandelayo. Ungaze uthathe iidosi ezimbini ngexesha elinye .
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