Ngamanye amaxesha oogqirha banika amayeza akhethekileyo ukusinceda silawule ezinye zeemeko ezinzima eziphakamayo ezingqondweni zethu. I-Paliperidone yenye yeza elibaluleke kakhulu elinikwayo kwiimeko zempilo yengqondo. Ukuba wena okanye umntu kusapho lwakho unikwe eli yeza ngugqirha, kubaluleke kakhulu ukuba nolwazi olupheleleyo ngalo. Kuba kuphela xa sisazi kakuhle ngamayeza kwaye siwasebenzisa, sinokufumana iziphumo eziphezulu kuwo.
Luhlobo luni lonyango iPaliperidone?
Ngamafutshane, iPaliperidone liyeza elisetyenziselwa ukunyanga izifo zengqondo ezifana ne -schizophrenia kunye ne -schizoaffective disorder . Ezi zibizwa ngokuba ngamayeza okulwa nesifo sengqondo .
Eli yeza lisebenza ngokulinganisela umsebenzi weekhemikhali ezimbini ze-neurotransmitter engqondweni yethu ezibizwa ngokuba yi-dopamine kunye ne -serotonin . Cinga ngako, ezi khemikhali zinceda ukulawula imo yethu, indlela esiziphatha ngayo, kunye neengcinga zethu ngokufanelekileyo. Xa kukho ukungalingani kwezi zinto, kuvela iingxaki ezahlukeneyo zengqondo. Ngoko ke eli yeza libuyisela olo lungelelwaniso.
Izinto ekufuneka uzixelele ugqirha wakho ngaphambi kokuba uqale amayeza
Ngaphambi kokuba akunike i-paliperidone, ugqirha wakho uya kufuna ukwazi imbali yakho epheleleyo yempilo. Ngoko ke, qiniseka ukuba uxelela ugqirha wakho ukuba unenye yezi meko zilandelayo:
- Ukuba unesifo sengqondo esixhalabisayo ( imeko yokulahlekelwa yinkumbulo echaphazela ngakumbi abantu abadala).
- Ukuba unesifo seswekile .
- Ukuba unengxaki yokuginya into ethile.
- Ukuba unengxaki yokulawula izihlunu okanye isifo sikaParkinson.
- Ukuba unembali yesifo sentliziyo , i-cholesterol ephezulu, okanye ukubetha kwentliziyo okungahambelaniyo.
- Ukuba ukhe wahlaselwa sistroke ngaphambili.
- Ukuba unesifo sezintso okanye sesibindi .
- Ukuba unegazi eliphantsi, oko kuthetha ukuba unegazi elimhlophe eliphantsi, iiseli ezibomvu zegazi, okanye iiplatelets.
- Ukuba uxinzelelo lwegazi luphantsi .
- Ukuba ukhe waxhuzula ngaphambili.
- Ukuba ukhe waba ne-allergy kumayeza ePaliperidone, eRisperidone, okanye naliphi na elinye iyeza okanye ukutya.
- Ukuba ukhulelwe okanye unethemba lokukhulelwa .
- Ukuba ungumama oncancisayo .
Ukunika ugqirha wakho olu lwazi kuya kumenza akwazi ukukunyanga ngokukhuselekileyo.
Ndingayisebenzisa njani kanye kanye le yeza?
- Thatha idosi echazwe ngugqirha ngexesha elifanelekileyo.
- Ginya ipilisi yonke ngeglasi yamanzi.
- Kubaluleke kakhulu: Ungaze uzihlafune, uzityumze, okanye uziqhekeze ezi pilisi. Zenzelwe ukukhupha iyeza kancinci emzimbeni (Extended-Release). Ukuba uyazaphula okanye uzityumze, le nkqubo iyalahleka kwaye ungathabatha idosi ephezulu ngequbuliso.
- Ungathatha eli yeza nokuba utya okanye ungenalo.
- Musa ukuyeka ukuthatha amayeza ngequbuliso ngaphandle kwengcebiso kagqirha wakho. Ukwenza njalo kunokubangela ukuba iimpawu zakho zibe mandundu okanye kubekho ezinye iingxaki. Ukuba uyeka, yenza njalo ngokunciphisa kancinci kancinci umthamo phantsi kweliso likagqirha wakho.
- Kuthekani ukuba ndithatha amayeza amaninzi kakhulu?
Ukuba ucinga ukuba uthathe ngaphezu kwedosi emiselweyo, ungoyiki ngoko nangoko kwaye utsalele umnxeba iZiko loLwazi lweePoisons kwiSibhedlele sikaZwelonke saseColombo , okanye uye kwiYunithi yoNyango oluNgxamisekileyo (ETU) yesibhedlele esikufutshane.
- Kuthekani ukuba ndilibele ukusela amayeza am?
Thatha idosi oyiphosileyo ngokukhawuleza xa ukhumbula. Nangona kunjalo, ukuba sele kuza kufuneka uthathe idosi elandelayo, yitsibe idosi oyiphosileyo uze uthathe idosi elandelayo ngexesha elicwangcisiweyo. Ungaze uthathe iidosi ezimbini ngaxeshanye ukuze ubuyisele idosi oyilibeleyo.
Izinto ekufuneka ziqwalaselwe xa usebenzisa amayeza
- Ukozela kunye nesiyezi: Eli yeza linokukwenza uzive ulele okanye unesizungu. Ngoko ke, musa ukuqhuba okanye ukusebenzisa oomatshini ude wazi ukuba eli yeza likuchaphazela njani.
- Ukutshintsha izikhundla: Musa ukuma ngequbuliso uhleli okanye uhlale phantsi umi. Ukwenza njalo kunokubangela ukwehla ngequbuliso koxinzelelo lwegazi (i-postural hypotension) kunye nesiyezi. Lumka ngakumbi ukuba ukhulile.
- Ubushushu bomzimba: Eli yeza lisenokuchaphazela indlela umzimba wakho olawula ngayo ubushushu bawo. Oku kuthetha ukuba umzimba wakho usenokungakwazi ukunyamezela ubushushu obugqithisileyo okanye ukubanda kakhulu. Ngoko ke, kuphephe ukuzilolonga kwimozulu eshushu, ukuhlala elangeni ixesha elide, kwaye unxibe iimpahla ezifudumeleyo kwimozulu ebandayo.
- Amanqanaba eswekile egazini: Eli yeza lisenokunyusa amanqanaba eswekile egazini. Ukuba unesifo seswekile, jonga amanqanaba eswekile egazini lakho rhoqo. Buza ugqirha wakho ukuba ufuna ukwenza utshintsho kwindlela otya ngayo okanye kumayeza eswekile, ukuba kuyimfuneko.
- Umbala wangaphandle wepilisi uphuma kunye nendle yakho: Umbala wangaphandle wezinye zezi ntlobo zeepilisi awunyibiliki. Ngenxa yoko, ungabona yonke ipilisi iphuma kunye nendle yakho.Oku kuqhelekile, ungakhathazeki ngako. Iyeza lifunyenwe emzimbeni.
Iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ezinokubakho zePaliperidone
Njengazo zonke amayeza, eli yeza linokubangela iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga. Nangona kunjalo, ayinguye wonke umntu ozifumanayo. Nazi iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ezinokubakho kunye nobunzima bazo.
| Imiphumela | Inkcazo |
|---|---|
| Iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ezinzulu ekufuneka zixelwe kugqirha wakho okanye esibhedlele ngoko nangoko | |
| Iimpendulo ze-allergy | Ukurhawuzelela kwesikhumba, ukurhawuzelela, ukudumba kobuso, imilebe, ulwimi, ubunzima bokuphefumla. |
| Isifo se-Neuroleptic Malignant | Umkhuhlane omkhulu kakhulu, ukuqina kwemisipha, ukubila kakhulu, ukubetha kwentliziyo ngokukhawuleza, kunye nokudideka. Le yimeko engxamisekileyo enkulu kakhulu. |
| Utshintsho kwisantya sentliziyo | Ukubetha kwentliziyo ngokukhawuleza okanye ngokungangqalanga, isiyezi, iintlungu zesifuba, ubunzima bokuphefumla. |
| Iimpawu zestroke | Ukuba ndindisholo kwelinye icala lobuso, ingalo, okanye umlenze, ubuthathaka, ubunzima bokuthetha, ubunzima bokuhamba, intloko ebuhlungu kakhulu. |
| Iimpawu ze-Extrapyramidal (EPS) | Iintshukumo ezingalawulekiyo zamalungu omzimba, ukuqina kwemisipha, ukungcangcazela, ukungazinzi, utshintsho kwindlela ahamba ngayo. |
| Iswekile ephezulu egazini (iHyperglycemia) | Ukoma okungaqhelekanga, ukuchama rhoqo, ukudinwa kakhulu, ukubona izinto ezingaqhelekanga. |
| Iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ezingaqhelekanga, kodwa kufuneka zixelwe kugqirha ukuba ziyaqhubeka | |
| Ukozela | Ukozela |
| Ukutyeba kwakho | Ukutyeba kwakho |
| Ukuqhinwa | Ukuqhinwa |
| Isicaphucaphu/ukuphazamiseka kwesisu | Isicaphucaphu/Isisu esibuhlungu |
Umyalezo Wokuya Ekhaya
- Ungaze uhlafune, utyumze, okanye uphule ipilisi ye-paliperidone. Yiginye yonke.
- Ungaze uyeke ukuthatha amayeza akho ngaphandle kwengcebiso kagqirha wakho.
- Xelela ugqirha wakho ngazo zonke ezinye iziyobisi, iivithamini, kunye neemeko zempilo ozisebenzisayo.
- Ukuba ufumana iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ezinzulu ezifana nomkhuhlane ophezulu, ukuqina kwemisipha, okanye ukudideka, funa ingcebiso kagqirha ngokukhawuleza.
- Eli yeza limiselwe wena wedwa. Ungaze wabelane ngalo nabanye.
- Ukuba unemibuzo okanye unenkxalabo malunga nale mithi, thetha nogqirha wakho ngayo.
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