Ngaba kufuneka sithathe i-ultrasound scan yokukhulelwa ukuze sijonge impilo yomntwana osesiswini sakho?

Molo! Uvuya kakhulu kule mihla, akunjalo, ngokuba nondwendwe olutsha oluza kujoyina usapho? Ngoko ke sonke sifuna ukwazi ukuba umntwana osesiswini sakho uphila njani, nokuba uphilile na. Yiyo loo nto oogqirha bedla ngokucebisa ukuba kwenziwe olu vavanyo lwe-scan olubizwa ngokuba yi-Prenatal Ultrasound . Makhe sithethe ngale nto ngokweenkcukacha namhlanje, akunjalo?

Yintoni le (i-Prenatal Ultrasound)?

Ngamafutshane, kufana nokuthatha 'ifoto' yomntwana wakho. Kodwa endaweni yokusebenzisa ukukhanya okufana nekhamera, isebenzisa amaza esandi . Xa la maza esandi ephuma emzimbeni womntwana wakho, enza umfanekiso womntwana wakho kwiscreen sekhompyutha. Le yindlela oogqirha ababona ngayo imilo yomntwana wakho nendlela aphila ngayo. Oku ngamanye amaxesha kubizwa ngokuba yi-sonogram .

Eyona nto ibalulekileyo kukuba olu ayilovavanyo lubuhlungu konke konke , kwaye aluyi kumenzakalisa umntwana nangayiphi na indlela . Ngoko ke akukho sizathu sokoyika, akunjalo? Olu vavanyo lunokwenziwa nangaliphi na ixesha ngexesha lokukhulelwa, oko kukuthi, kwikota yokuqala, yesibini, okanye yesithathu . Kuxhomekeke kwinto ebonwa ngugqirha. Enyanisweni, imibutho efana ne-American College of Obstetricians and Gynecologists (ACOG) icebisa ukuba ubuncinane kwenziwe uphononongo olunye ngexesha lokukhulelwa. Nangona kunjalo, kule mihla, oomama abaninzi bane-scan ezimbini okanye ngaphezulu. Abanye abafazi, ingakumbi abo bakhulelweyo abasengozini enkulu , banokufuna ukuvavanywa izihlandlo ezininzi.

Kutheni senza olu vavanyo (lwe-ultrasound)?

Ngaphambili, olu vavanyo lwaludla ngokwenziwa kuphela koomama abasengozini enkulu. Kodwa ngoku sele luqhelekile. Ugqirha wakho uya kucebisa oku rhoqo. Makhe sibone ukuba yintoni enokuyifumanisa ikakhulu.

Yazi umhla ochanekileyo wokuzalwa komntwana

Nokuba ugqirha ukunike usuku, olu vavanyo lunokukunceda ubone ukukhula komntwana kwaye luqinisekise umhla ochanekileyo onokumfumana ngawo umntwana . Oko kubaluleke kakhulu, akunjalo?

Jonga ukuba umntwana ubekwe kakuhle na esibelekweni

Ngamanye amaxesha, kunqabile kakhulu, umntwana unokuzifakela ngaphandle kwesibeleko, njengakwiityhubhu ze-fallopian (ukukhulelwa kwe-ectopic) . Le yimeko eyingozi. Ekubeni inokubonwa kwangethuba ngeskeni, unyango olufunekayo lunokuqaliswa ngokukhawuleza.

Bangaphi abantwana abakhoyo?

Le yindlela engcono yokwazi ngokuqinisekileyo ukuba uza kuba namawele okanye ngaphezulu . Khawucinge ukuba uza kuva uvuyo olungakanani ngequbuliso! Usenokumangaliswa!

Ingaba umntwana ukhula kakuhle?

Olu vavanyo lubaluleke kakhulu kuba lulinganisa intloko yomntwana ukuya ezinzwaneni kwaye luza kuqinisekisa ukuba umntwana ukhula ngokufanelekileyo na ngeveki . Lunokuqikelela izinto ezinje ngobunzima nobude bomntwana.

Ukubetha kwentliziyo yomntwana kunye neentshukumo zokuphefumla kwakhe

Ukubetha kwentliziyo yomntwanaKuyintuthuzelo enkulu ukuva nokubona iintshukumo zokuphefumla komntwana (nangona umntwana engaphefumli esibelekweni, kodwa iintshukumo zesifuba ziyafana). Lilithuba elixabisekileyo kakhulu kumama.

Ubungakanani bamanzi ajikeleze umntwana (i-Amniotic Fluid)

Usana lukwingxowa yamanzi. Loo manzi siwabiza ngokuba lulwelo lwe-amniotic . Ubungakanani baloo manzi bubaluleke kakhulu kwimpilo yomntwana. Kwakhona lujonga ukuba lukwisixa esifunekayo, sincinci kakhulu, okanye sikhulu kakhulu.

Iphi i-placenta?

I-placenta yinto ebaluleke kakhulu enika umntwana ukutya, amanzi kunye neoksijini. Ngamanye amaxesha le placenta inokubekwa phantsi ize ivale indlela yokuphuma komntwana . I-scan inokujonga ukuba kukho imeko enjalo na. Ukwazi oku kwangaphambili kunokukunceda ulungiselele kakuhle ukuzala.

Njengesikhokelo kwezinye iimvavanyo

Ngamanye amaxesha, ukuba oogqirha kufuneka benze uvavanyo olukhethekileyo, olufana ne -amniocentesis (uvavanyo oluthatha ulwelo oluncinci olujikeleze usana), basebenzisa olu vavanyo ukukhokela ngokuchanekileyo inaliti.

Ingaba umntwana uneziphene zomzimba?

Kulapho oomama abaninzi bakhathazeka khona kancinci. Kodwa ungakhathazeki. Ixesha elininzi, yonke into ilungile. Nangona kunjalo, ngamanye amaxesha umntwana uba neengxaki ezithile, ezinje:

• Ezinye iimpawu zokuphazamiseka kwe-chromosome ezifana ne -Down Syndrome .
• I-Spine Bifida (ingxaki yomqolo).
• I-Anencephaly (uphuhliso olungaphelelanga lwengqondo kunye nentloko).
• Ezinye iziphene zentliziyo zokuzalwa nazo .
• Imilebe okanye iNtlalo ecacileyo .
• Iingxaki zesisu okanye iingxaki zezintso .

Olu vavanyo lunceda ekuchongeni izinto ezinje kwangethuba. Ukwazi oku kwangaphambili, ukuba kuyimfuneko, oogqirha banokuceba ukuqala unyango ngokukhawuleza emva kokuba umntwana ezelwe.

Eyona nto ibalulekileyo kukukhumbula ukuba nokuba into efana nale iyenzeka, zikho izisombululo kuyo yonke into, okanye iindlela zokuyilawula. Oogqirha baza kukuchazela yonke into. Ngoko ke ungoyiki ngokungeyomfuneko, kulungile?

Kwenzeka ntoni ngexesha leskeni?

Kulungile, ngoku makhe sibone ukuba kuza kwenzeka ntoni ngomhla wolu vavanyo kunye noko kufuneka ukwenze.

Ulungiselela njani ngaphambi kokuba uskene?

Kwiimeko ezininzi, uya kucelwa ukuba usele amanzi amaninzi malunga neyure ngaphambi kokuba uhlolwe. Uya kucelwa nokuba ulinde ithutyana ungakhange uye kwindlu yangasese .Oku kungenxa yokuba kulula ukumbona umntwana ngokucacileyo kwiskeni xa isinyi sakho sigcwele. Nangona kunjalo, ezinye iiskeni, ingakumbi ii-ultrasounds ze-transvaginal ezenziwa kwasekuqaleni kokukhulelwa, azifuni isinyi esipheleleyo. Ugqirha wakho okanye indawo apho kwenziwa khona iskeni uza kukuxelela ngale nto kwangaphambili.

Indlela yokwenza iskena

Xa ungena kwigumbi apho kwenziwa khona iskeni, uza kunikwa ilokhwe yokutshintsha. Emva koko uza kulaliswa etafileni. Igumbi lidla ngokuba mnyama kancinci ukuze ukwazi ukubona ngokucacileyo imifanekiso yomntwana wakho kwiscreen sekhompyutha.

Okulandelayo, umntu oqeqeshwe ngokukodwa oza kwenza iskeni, i-sonographer, uza kungena aze afake ijeli ecacileyo esiswini sakho. Le jeli isenokuvakala ngathi ibanda kancinci, kodwa ayizukuba buhlungu. Le jeli isetyenziswa ukunceda amaza esandi endikhankanyileyo ngaphambili ukuba angene emzimbeni wakho.

Emva koko, i-sonographer ithatha isixhobo esincinci (i-transducer) kwisikena ize isihambise phezu kwesisu esigqunywe ngejeli. Uza kubona imifanekiso emnyama nemhlophe yomntwana kwiscreen sekhompyutha. Ungambona umntwana eshukuma aze ashukumise iingalo nemilenze yakhe. Liliva elimnandi. Awuyi kuva ntlungu ngeli xesha. Ungaziva uxinzelelo oluncinci xa isixhobo sicinezelwe esiswini sakho, kodwa asibuhlungu.

Lonke uvavanyo lokuskena ludla ngokuthatha malunga nemizuzu engama-20 ukuya kwengama-30. Ngamanye amaxesha kungathatha ixesha elide kuxhomekeke ekubeni umntwana unjani kwaye yintoni ekufuneka ayibone. Ukuba unemibuzo, ungoyiki ukubuza ngoko nangoko. Baza kukunceda.

Okokugqibela, izinto ezimbalwa ekufuneka uzikhumbule

Ngoko ke, olu vavanyo (i-Prenatal Ultrasound) luvavanyo olukhuselekileyo nolungenabuhlungu olunokubonelela ngolwazi oluninzi oluxabisekileyo malunga nempilo yakho nomntwana wakho.

• Musa ukoyika: olu luvavanyo oluqhelekileyo olwenziwa ngoomama abaninzi. Yenza njengoko ugqirha wakho ekuxelela.
• Buza imibuzo: Ukuba unamathandabuzo okanye iinkxalabo, musa ukuzigcina kuwe. Buza ugqirha wakho okanye umntu owenza iskeni.
• Yonwaba: Ukubona 'ifoto' yokuqala yomntwana wakho nokuva ukubetha kwentliziyo yakhe ngamava akhethekileyo. Ukuba kunokwenzeka, hamba nomyeni wakho. Yonwabele eli xesha.
• Kholosa ukuba yonke into iza kulunga: Uninzi lwexesha, yonke into ilungile. Nokuba kukho ingxaki, oogqirha bakhona ukukunceda ujongane nayo.

Sinqwenela ngokunyanisekileyo wena nomntwana wakho impilo entle kunye nekamva eliqaqambileyo!

Ukukhulelwa , Iskena, I-Ultrasound, Usana, Impilo, Uvavanyo Lwangaphambi Kokubeleka, I-Ultrasound Yangaphambi Kokubeleka, I-Sonogram