Iveki yokukhulelwa yama-39: Umntwana uza kuza kungekudala! Kwenzeka ntoni kule veki?

Siyavuyisana nawe! Ngoku ukwiveki yama-39 yokukhulelwa kwakho. Kunzima ukukholelwa ukuba ixesha lihambe ngokukhawuleza kangakanani. Kwiintsuku ezimbalwa ezizayo, uya kukwazi ukubamba umntwana wakho. Kule mihla, umele ukuba uzive uxhalabile kancinci, usoyika kancinci, kwaye uvuya kakhulu, akunjalo? Oko kuqhelekile, akunjalo? Makhe sibone ukuba kuza kwenzeka ntoni kule veki ibalulekileyo.

Umntwana wakho ukhula njani kule veki?

Lo mntwana usesiswini sakho udlala kakhulu kwaye ngoku sele eza kuzalwa. Makhe sijonge ezinye zeenkcukacha zakhe.

Masifunde nge-Umbilical Cord.

Cinga ngale ndlela: intambo yomntwana wakho ifana nebhulorho encinci ethwala ubomi kunye nokondla umntwana wakho. Yiyo ethwala ioksijini kunye nezondlo ezivela kuwe ukuya kumntwana wakho.

• Intambo yesisu idla ngokuba yi-intshi ezingama-55 ubude kwaye ibe nobukhulu obuyi-1-2 cm .
• Ngamanye amaxesha, le ntambo yesisu ingamgquma umntwana entanyeni. Nangona kusenokuvakala ngathi kuyoyikisa ukuva oku, uninzi lwexesha oku akuyongxaki . Oogqirha balumkile kakhulu ngale nto.
• Nangona kunjalo, ukuba ngexesha lokubeleka, intambo yesisu iyaqina kwaye umntwana akakhululeki ngenxa yokusongelwa, kunokufuneka wenze utyando lwe-Caesarean Section (C-section) . Esi sisigqibo esithathwa ngoogqirha ngokusekelwe kukhuseleko oluphezulu kuwe nakumntwana wakho.
• Iqhina lokwenyani kwintambo yomlomo linqabile kakhulu, livela malunga ne-1% yokukhulelwa.

Ulusu luthambile.

Umaleko omhlophe, otyebileyo ofana nekhrimu obizwa ngokuba yi-"Vernix Caseosa" owawugqume ulusu lomntwana wakho, kunye nomaleko othambileyo ofana neenwele obizwa ngokuba yi-"Lanugo", ngoku awusekho.

• Le `(Vernix Caseosa)` yayikhusela ulusu lomntwana ngelixa wayesesibelekweni, kulwelo olumanzi `(Amniotic Fluid).`
• Umzimba womntwana uneenwele ezincinci ezibizwa ngokuba yi-"Lanugo" ezinceda ukuba zihlale zifudumele. Ngoku ekubeni amafutha omzimba womntwana egcinwe kakuhle, awasafuneki kangako.

Ama-antibodies kumkhuseli omncinci

Le yinto emangalisayo! Usana lufumene ii-antibodies emzimbeni wakho, nge-placenta.

• Ezi antibodies zinceda inkqubo yomzimba yokuzikhusela yomntwana.
• Ezi antibodies zinceda ekukhuseleni umntwana wakho kwizifo ezahlukeneyo kunye nosulelo kwiinyanga zokuqala ezi-6 ukuya kwezi-12 emva kokuzalwa. Kufana nesikhuselo sokuqala osinika umntwana wakho.

Amanye amalungiselelo amancinci omntwana

• Ubungakanani nobunzima: Kule veki, umntwana wakho kufuneka abe nobunzima obuphakathi kweekhilogram eziyi-2.7 ne-3.5 (malunga neekhilogram eziyi-6-7.5). Kufuneka abe nobude obuziisentimitha ezingama-48-52 (malunga nee-intshi eziyi-19-21). Nangona kunjalo, ezi zizinto eziqhelekileyo kwaye ziya kwahluka kumntwana ngamnye.
• Imiphunga: Imiphunga yomntwana idla ngokuba sele ikhule ngokupheleleyo ngeli xesha, ikulungele ukuphefumla kwihlabathi langaphandle.
• Ingqondo:Ingqondo yomntwana isakhula ngokukhawuleza. Olu phuhliso luyaqhubeka nasemva kokuzalwa.
• Amafutha: Amafutha amaninzi agcinwa ukuze kugcinwe ubushushu bomzimba. Oku kwenza umntwana abonakale etyebile kwaye emhle.
• Ukuziqhelanisa nokuphefumla: Usana lusenokuba luqhelisela ukuphefumla ngamaxesha athile ngoxa lusesesibelekweni.
• Ukukhanyisa: Rhoqo, intloko yomntwana iwela kwi-pelvis yakho, ilungiselela ukuzalwa. Oku kukwabizwa ngokuba kukukhanyisa. Oku kuya kwenza kube lula kuwe ukuphefumla kuba uxinzelelo kwimiphunga yakho luya kuncipha. Nangona kunjalo, kuya kufuneka uye kwigumbi lokuhlambela rhoqo kuba uxinzelelo kwi-bladder yakho luya kwanda.

Uziva njani kule veki?

Mhlawumbi uziva izinto ezininzi ngoku, akunjalo? Ngenxa yokuba isisu sakho sikhulu kakhulu, asinazo iingxaki ezincinci.

• Uxinzelelo olusezantsi kwesisu nakwindawo ye-pelvic: Kuqhelekile ukuba uzive olu xinzelelo kunye nobunzima kuba umntwana uphantsi.
• Intlungu yomqolo: Ubunzima besisu bunokubangela iintlungu ezithile emqolo.
• Ukuchama rhoqo: Oku kuqhelekile ngoku, akunjalo?
• Ukungalali: Usenokungakwazi ukulala kakuhle kwicala elinye. Zama ukufumana indawo ekhululekileyo enemiqamelo.
• Ukudumba: Abanye abantu banokufumana ukudumba okuncinci ezandleni zabo, ezinyaweni nasemaqakaleni. Ukuba oku kugqithisile, okanye ukuba kuchaphazela nobuso babo, kufuneka uxelele ugqirha wakho .
• Ukuqaqanjelwa kweBraxton Hicks: Ezi ziiqaqa ezivakala ngathi umzimba wakho ulungiselela ukuzala. Zisenokuvakala ziqatha kancinci ngoku, ziqatha kancinci. Kodwa azinjalo na ezi ziiqaqaqa zokwenene? ​​Iintlungu zokwenyani ziyaqhubeka, ziya ziqina kancinci kancinci, kwaye zisondelana ngakumbi.
• 'I-Nesting Instinct': Awunawo umnqweno oqinileyo wokucoca indlu, ukulungisa izinto zomntwana, nokucoca igumbi? Oku kubizwa ngokuba 'yi-instinct yokwakha i-nesting'.
• Utshintsho kwiimvakalelo: Kuqhelekile ukuziva wonwabile kakhulu ngaxesha lithile, kwaye uzive ungoyiki okanye uphelelwe ngumonde ngelinye ixesha. Iihormone zakho zibangela oku.

Ngamana unganamandla okunyamezela yonke into oyivayo kunye nazo zonke iingxaki ojongene nazo ngeli xesha! Kusele iintsuku ezimbalwa kuphela.

Ngoku umntwana uyeza! Zithini ezi mpawu?

Kukho iimpawu ezininzi ezibonisa ukuba umntwana uza kuza kungekudala. Kubaluleke kakhulu ukuzazi ezi zinto.

• Ukuncitshiswa Okuqhelekileyo, Okuqinileyo, Nokufutshane:
• Olu luphawu oluphambili. Lunokuqala njengentlungu ebukhali eqala rhoqo emva kwemizuzu eli-10-15, ize emva koko ibe yimizuzu emi-5, ithathe malunga nomzuzu omnye .
• Le ntlungu ayinciphi xa uhamba okanye utshintsha izikhundla, iyanda.
• Ukuqhekeka kweeNkumba:
• Ulwelo olufana namanzi lunokuphuma ngequbuliso okanye kancinci kancinci kwilungu lobufazi. Olu lulwelo oluhlala lungenambala, lungenavumba.
• Ukuba oko kuyenzeka, kufuneka uye esibhedlele ngoko nangoko , kuba kukho amathuba aphezulu okuba umntwana afumane usulelo.
• Umboniso Wegazi / Iplagi YeMucus:
• Xa inwebu ye-mucous yomlomo wesibeleko (ekhusela isibeleko kwizifo) iphuma, ukukhupha okupinki, okumdaka, okanye okuxutywe negazi elincinci kunokukhutshwa.
• Oku kuthetha ukuba ukuhanjiswa kungenziwa kwiiyure ezimbalwa okanye kwiintsuku ezimbalwa.
• Iintlungu ezingapheliyo zesisu esisezantsi nasemqolo: Abanye abantu banokufumana iintlungu eziqhubekayo ezifana neentlungu zokuya exesheni.
• Urhudo: Abanye abantu banokuba norhudo kwiintsuku ezingaphambi kokubeletha. Le yindlela umzimba olungiselela ngayo ukubeletha.

Xa kufuneka uthethe nogqirha/ugqirha

Kwimeko efana nale, ngokuqinisekileyo kufuneka uthethe nogqirha wakho, okanye kufuneka uye esibhedlele ngoko nangoko?

• Ukuba amanzi akho ayaphuka (kufuneka ukhankanye nombala wolwelo oluphumayo – ingakumbi ukuba luluhlaza okanye lumdaka, njengoko oku kunokuthetha ukuba umntwana udlule kwi-meconium esibelekweni).
• Xa intlungu ifika rhoqo kwaye inamandla (umzekelo, kanye kwimizuzu emi-5, ukuba intlungu enye ihlala malunga nomzuzu, ngoko malunga neyure).
• Ukuba uphuma igazi kwilungu lobufazi (hayi nje "ukuvela amabala" amancinci, kodwa kancinci, njengaxa usexesheni).
• Ukuba iintshukumo zomntwana wakho ngequbuliso zibonakala ngathi zehlile kakhulu (ugqirha uya kube ekuxelele ukuba umntwana wakho ushukuma kangaphi ngosuku, ukuba ubona ukwehla okukhulu).
• Intloko ebuhlungu kakhulu ngequbuliso, utshintsho embonweni (umbono ofipheleyo, ukubona amachaphaza ngaphandle), ukudumba okukhulu kobuso, amalungu omzimba (ezi zinokuba ziimpawu zemeko eyingozi ebizwa ngokuba yi-"Preeclampsia").
• Umkhuhlane (ngaphezulu kwama-38 Celsius / 100.4 Fahrenheit), ukuba umzimba uziva ubanda.
• Ukuba unezinye izinto ongathandabuziyo okanye ezikuxhalabisayo , ungaze ungathandabuzi ukuthetha nogqirha wakho .

Khumbula oku ngomzuzu wokugqibela.

Ekubeni umntwana enokuza nangaliphi na ixesha, licebo elihle ukuba ezi zinto zilungiswe.

• Ibhegi yesibhedlele: Gcina yonke into oyifunayo kuwe nakumntwana wakho, kuquka impahla, izinto zokuhlamba, kunye namaxwebhu abalulekileyo (njengencwadi yakho yeklinikhi kunye nekhadi lesazisi), kwibhegi enye.
• Ezothutho: Yiba nesithuthi esikulungeleyo ukukusa esibhedlele. Xoxani ngokuba ngubani oza kukuqhuba. Gcina inombolo yoqhagamshelwano ikufutshane xa kukho imeko engxamisekileyo ebusuku.
• Abanye abantwana (ukuba bakhona): Ukuba unabanye abantwana ekhaya, lungiselela ukuba kubekho umntu oza kubanyamekela ngelixa usesibhedlele.
• Ukuphumla:Phumla kangangoko unako. Zama ukulala kamnandi ebusuku. Eli lixesha apho umzimba udinga amandla.
• Ukutya namanzi: Yitya ukutya okulula nokunesondlo. Sela amanzi amaninzi.
• Iindlela zokuphumla: Ziqhelise umthambo wokuphefumla kunye neendlela zokuphumla (ukucamngca, ukumamela umculo). Ezi zinokukunceda ujongane nentlungu yokubeleka.

Wenzani ukuba umntwana ufike emva kwexesha?

Ngamanye amaxesha iintsana zifika emva kweentsuku ezingama-40. Yinto eqhelekileyo leyo, ungakhathazeki kakhulu ngayo.

• Ugqirha wakho uza kujonga ngokusondeleyo wena nomntwana wakho. Baza kujonga izinto ezifana nokubetha kwentliziyo yomntwana wakho, iintshukumo zakhe, kunye namanqanaba olwelo lwe-amniotic.
• Ukuba ufike emva kweveki okanye ezimbini, okanye ukuba kukho umngcipheko kuwe okanye kumntwana wakho, ugqirha wakho angacebisa ukuba uqalise ukuzala ukuze kukhawuleziswe ukuzala .
• Khumbula ukuba yonke into yenziwa ngenxa yokulunga nokhuseleko lwenu nobabini.

Umyalezo wokugqibela wokucamngca

Uhambe umgama omde kolu hambo. Ungumama onamandla kakhulu. Thembela umzimba wakho noogqirha bakho. Yonke into iza kulunga.

Kwiintsuku ezimbalwa ezizayo, umntwana wakho omncinci uza kube esezandleni zakho. Elo xesha liza kuba lihle kakhulu, liza kuba lixesha ongasoze ulilibale. Zama ukuhlala uzolile, wonwabile, kwaye unethemba kangangoko unako. Sikunqwenelela okuhle kwinkonzo yakho!

Iveki yokukhulelwa 39, Iveki yokukhulelwa 39, Ukuzalwa komntwana, Intambo yesisu, Iimpawu zokuzalwa, Uphuhliso lomntwana, Iimpawu zokubeleka