Ngaba iintsini zakho ziyabuhlungu xa amazinyo akho obulumko ephuma? Nantsi into ekufuneka uyazi malunga ne-pericoronitis!

Xa kufika amazinyo okugqibela emlonyeni wethu, oko kukuthi, amazinyo obulumko, abanye abantu bafumana iintlungu ezimangalisayo, akunjalo? Kukho amaxesha apho iintsini zivuvukala kwaye kube nzima ukutya. Ngaba ukhe waba namava afanayo? Ukuba kunjalo, nantsi igama lezonyango elibaluleke kakhulu kwesi sifo kunye nento ekufuneka uyazi ngayo.

Ngaba uyazi ukuba yintoni i-pericoronitis?

Ngamafutshane, i-pericoronitis kukudumba kwezicubu zeentsini ezijikeleze amazinyo akho obulumko. Amazinyo obulumko ngawona mazinyo okugqibela aphumayo njengoko sikhula, adla ngokuba phakathi kweminyaka eli-17 nengama-25. Ngamanye amaxesha la mazinyo obulumko akaphumi ngokupheleleyo, kodwa anokuchaphazeleka kancinci. Oku kubizwa ngokuba lizinyo "elichaphazelekileyo" okanye "elichaphazelekileyo". I-Pericoronitis idla ngokuvela ecaleni kwezinyo lobulumko elichaphazelekileyo kancinci. Ihlala ibonakala malunga namazinyo obulumko asezantsi, kodwa inokwenzeka nakwiizinyo eziphezulu.

Khawucinge ukuba izinyo lakho lobulumko alikaphumi ngokupheleleyo kwaye lisandul’ ukuphuma kwintsini. Emva koko, iqhekeza elincinci lentsini, elibizwa ngokuba yi-operculum , lenzaka phezu kwezinyo. Oku kufana nokugubungela inxalenye yentloko yezinyo. Kwenzeka ntoni ngoku? Amasuntswana okutya esiwatyayo, iibhaktheriya ezisemlonyeni wethu, kunye nezinye izinto ezimdaka zinamathela phantsi kwesi sigqubuthelo. Xa sinamathela , kuvela usulelo, ukudumba, kwaye kuqala iintlungu. Yiloo nto siyibiza ngokuba yi-pericoronitis.

Ngubani onokuba nayo? Zithini iimpawu?

I-Pericoronitis yenye yezona ngxaki zixhaphakileyo zamazinyo. Nabani na onamazinyo obulumko unokuba nayo. Nangona kunjalo, ixhaphake kakhulu kubantu abancinci abaneminyaka engama-20 ukuya kwengama-29 ubudala. Amadoda nabafazi banokuba nale meko.

Iimpawu zoku zinokuvela ngequbuliso zize ziphele kwiintsuku ezimbalwa (ezibukhali), okanye ziqhubeke nokwanda nokuncipha (ezingapheliyo).

Iimpawu ezibukhali

Ezi zihlala zithambile kwaye zibonakala ngokukhawuleza.

• Usenokuba nomkhuhlane .
• Ndiva intlungu ebukhali ngasemva komlomo wam kufutshane namazinyo am.
• Izicubu zeentsini ziba bomvu kwaye zidumbe.
• Ngamanye amaxesha ubomvu bungavela .
• Usenokuziva ungakhululekanga kwaye uqaqanjelwa ngumphimbo xa uginya ukutya.
• Ubunzima bokuvula umlomo, imeko evakala ngathi umhlathi ubambekile (trismus), inokwenzeka.
• Ubuso, ingakumbi isilevu, bunokudumba .
• Ii-lymph nodes entanyeni nazo zinokudumba .

Khawucinge nje, uNilanthi ngequbuliso weva intlungu apho izinyo lakhe lobulumko lalingena khona, wayengakwazi ukuvula umlomo wakhe kakuhle, izidlele zakhe zazidumbile, kwaye wayenomkhuhlane. Xa waya kugqirha, waxelelwa ukuba yi-pericoronitis.

Iimpawu ezingapheliyo

Ezi azisoloko zimbi kangako, kodwa zinokubonakala ngamanye amaxesha kwaye zicasule.

• Intlungu okanye ukungakhululeki okuncinci, ngamanye amaxesha emlonyeni kufutshane namazinyo.
• Umoya ombi (halitosis) .
• Ukuziva incasa embi emlonyeni.

Kutheni i-pericoronitis isenzeka? Zithini izinto ezibangela umngcipheko?

Isizathu esiphambili kukuba izinyo lobulumko lichaphazeleka kancinci kwintsini (i-partial tooth impaction). Xa izinyo lichaphazeleka kancinci ngale ndlela, njengoko bekutshiwo ngaphambili, kulula ukuba iintsholongwane ziqokelele phantsi kwesiciko sentsini (i-operculum). Ezi ntsholongwane zezona zibangela ukudumba, ukudumba, kunye nosulelo apho.

Kukho nezinye izinto ezininzi ezibangela umngcipheko ezibangela ukuphuhliswa kwale meko:

• Ubudala beminyaka engama-20: Kulapho ke amazinyo obulumko ephuma khona.
• Ukuba namazinyo obulumko angakhange aqhume ngokupheleleyo.
• Ukubandezeleka luxinzelelo olukhulu: Uxinzelelo lunciphisa amajoni omzimba kwaye lunyusa umngcipheko wosulelo.
• Ukuba nezicubu zeentsini ezigqithisileyo: Oku kwandisa amathuba okuba iintsholongwane zibanjwe.
• Ukukhulelwa: Utshintsho kwi-hormone luyandisa umngcipheko we-gingivitis.
• Ucoceko lomlomo olubi: Ukuba awuhlambi amazinyo akho kakuhle kwaye umlomo wakho awuwugcini ucocekile, kulula ukuba iintsholongwane zikhule.

Ingaba esi sisifo esosulelayo?

Nantsi into ekufuneka uyiqonde. Le meko, ebizwa ngokuba yi-pericoronitis, ayisuleli. Oko kuthetha ukuba awuyi kuyifumana ngokuthetha okanye ukuba kufutshane nomntu one-pericoronitis.

Nangona kunjalo, iintsholongwane ezibangela oku zinokudluliselwa komnye umntu ngamathe. Oku kuthetha ukuba ukuba uqabula umntu one-pericoronitis okanye usebenzisa izinto ezifana neekomityi, izixhobo zokutya, njl. azisebenzisileyo, ungangena emzimbeni wakho kwaye mhlawumbi ubangele usulelo. Ngoko ke kulungile ukuba uqaphele.

Ugqirha wamazinyo uyiqonda njani le nto?

Ukuba uneempawu ze-pericoronitis, xa undwendwela ugqirha wamazinyo, baya kuqala bakubuze ngeempawu zakho. Emva koko baya kuhlola ngononophelo indawo apho amazinyo akho obulumko akhoyo, bekhangela naziphi na ezinye izicwili zeentsini, ezifana ne-operculum.

Ukongeza, ii-X-ray zamazinyo zinokwenziwa ukujonga imeko yeengcambu zezinyo nokuthintela ezinye izizathu zentlungu (ezifana nemingxunya). Le yindlela ekuphela kwayo yokufumanisa ukuba ingaba yi-pericoronitis.

Ziziphi iindlela zonyango lwe-pericoronitis?

Iindlela zonyango zinokwahluka ngokuxhomekeke kubukhali bemeko yakho kunye nobungakanani bokudumba. Iindlela eziphambili zonyango ziquka:

Ukucoca okwenziwe ngugqirha wamazinyo

Ugqirha wamazinyo uza kusebenzisa ulwelo olukhethekileyo ukuhlamba nokucoca kakuhle indawo enesifo (ukunkcenkceshela). Oku kuya kususa onke amasuntswana okutya avalelekileyo, iintsholongwane, kunye nenkunkuma. Ngamanye amaxesha, amayeza okubulala iintsholongwane okanye amayeza okuhlamba umlomo anokunikwa.

Ii-antibiotics

Ii-antibiotics zinokunikwa ukulawula nokunciphisa usulelo. Khumbula, kufuneka uthathe la mayeza kanye njengoko ugqirha wakho ekuyalele, ixesha lonke. Ngaphandle koko, usulelo lusenokungalawulwa ngokufanelekileyo.

Ukuhlamba umlomo okukhethekileyo

Ngamanye amaxesha ugqirha wakho angacebisa ukuba usebenzise isihlambi somlomo esikhethekileyo esine-antiseptic efana ne -chlorhexidine . Oku kunceda ukubulala iintsholongwane eziyingozi emlonyeni wakho.

Nangona kunjalo, abanye abantu banokutshintsha incasa yabo okwexeshana kunye nokudaya kwamazinyo xa besebenzisa i-chlorhexidine. Nangona kunjalo, oku kudla ngokuba kokwexeshana. Landela imiyalelo kagqirha wakho ngokuchanekileyo.

Utyando lokususa i-Gingival Flap (i-Operculectomy)

Kwiimeko ezininzi, ugqirha wakho wamazinyo unokucebisa ukuba kususwe loo operculum ikhathazayo . Olu lutyando oluncinci. Ludla ngokwenziwa phantsi kwe-anesthesia yendawo kwaye lunokwenziwa ngaphantsi kweyure. Ngamanye amaxesha, unyango lokuthomalalisa lungasetyenziswa ukuba kuyimfuneko. Oku kuya kunciphisa kakhulu amathuba okubhajwa kweebhaktheriya.

Utyando lokukhupha amazinyo obulumko

Ukuba izinyo lakho lobulumko liyaqhubeka nokubangela iingxaki, ezifana ne-pericoronitis, okanye ukuba kukho ezinye iingxaki, kunokufuneka ukuba ususwe izinyo lakho lobulumko . Oku kwenziwa ngugqirha wotyando lomlomo okanye ugqirha wezifo zamazinyo. Oku kusenokufuna okanye kungadingi ukuthomalalisa.

Singafumana njani isiqabu ekhaya?

Ngelixa ufumana unyango, kukho izinto ezimbalwa onokuzenza ekhaya ukunceda ukunciphisa ezinye zezi ntlungu nokungonwabi:

• Hlamba ngamanzi afudumeleyo anetyuwa kathathu ukuya kane ngemini. Oku kuya kunceda ekunciphiseni ukudumba nokulawula iintsholongwane.
• Hlamba umlomo wakho kabini ngemini ngesithambisi sokuhlamba umlomo esingenatywala.
• Ungathatha amayeza okunciphisa iintlungu athengiswa ngaphandle kwemvume kagqirha afana ne-acetaminophen (njengePanadol) okanye i-ibuprofen (njenge-ibuprofen) ukulawula iintlungu. Kodwa zithathe njengoko kuyalelwe.
• Gcina ucoceko lomlomo. Hlamba amazinyo akho ubuncinane kabini ngemini uze ufake i-floss phakathi kwamazinyo akho.

Ingaba le meko iza kuhlala ixesha elingakanani? Ngaba iza kuba ngcono ngokwayo?

Ixesha elithathayo liyahluka ngokuxhomekeke kubukhali bemeko. Ukuba incinci, inokuphela kwiintsuku ezimbalwa. Ukuba inzima, inokuhlala iiveki ezininzi.

Nangona kunjalo, ngonyango olufanelekileyo, iimpawu zihlala ziphucuka kwiveki enye okanye ezimbini. Ukuba azinyangwa, iimpawu zisenokuphinda zibuye.

Ngamanye amaxesha, xa izinyo lobulumko liqhuma, imeko yexeshana ebizwa ngokuba yi-pericoronitis inokukhula, enokuthi iphele ngokwayo xa izinyo liqhuma ngokupheleleyo. Kwiimeko ezinjalo, ugqirha wamazinyo uya kukuxelela ukuba ulinde ixesha elithile. Nangona kunjalo, ukuba ingxaki iyaqhubeka, unyango luyafuneka ngokuqinisekileyo.

Ngaba i-pericoronitis ingathintelwa?

Enyanisweni, akunakwenzeka ukuthintela ngokupheleleyo i-pericoronitis. Ngamanye amaxesha, nokuba ucoceko lomlomo wakho lulungile kangakanani, lusenokubakho. Oku kungenxa yendlela amazinyo obulumko aphuma ngayo.

Nangona kunjalo, kukho izinto esinokuzenza ukunciphisa umngcipheko:

• Hlamba amazinyo akho kakuhle kabini okanye kathathu ngemini.
• Thambisa amazinyo akho ubuncinane kanye ngemini.
• Sebenzisa isicoci somlomo esibulala iintsholongwane kabini ngemini.
• Ndwendwela ugqirha wamazinyo rhoqo ukuze uhlolwe kwaye ucoce amazinyo akho.
• Landela iingcebiso zonyango ezinikwe ngugqirha wamazinyo ngokuchanekileyo.

Ngaba i-pericoronitis inokuba yinto embi kakhulu? Ngaba kufuneka ndifune ingcebiso kagqirha?

Ewe, oku akuyonto yokuyithatha lula. Ukuba ayinyangwa, i-pericoronitis inokuba yingozi ngokwaneleyo ukuba ibangele ithumba. Ukuba oko kuyenzeka, usulelo lunokusasazeka luye kwezinye iindawo zomzimba ngegazi. Nangona lungaqhelekanga, lunokuba yingozi nakubomi. Yiyo loo nto kubalulekile ukuba uqaphele.

Ngoko ke, ukuba uneempawu ze-pericoronitis - iintlungu, umkhuhlane, ukudumba kweentsini, okanye ukopha ecaleni kwezinyo lakho lobulumko - qiniseka ukuba ubona ugqirha wamazinyo ngoko nangoko. Ugqirha unokunika amayeza okubulala iintsholongwane ukulawula usulelo aze agqibe ukuba ngaba kufuneka unyango olongezelelweyo.

Khumbula, ukuba uyayibona kwaye uyinyanga le meko kwangethuba, ilawuleka lula. Abanye abantu banokujongwa nje baze bacoceke. Abanye banokufuna utyando ukuze kususwe i-blap yeentsini okanye amazinyo obulumko. Thetha nogqirha wamazinyo wakho malunga nonyango olungcono kuwe.

Ukuba sizidibanisa ezi ncoko (Umyalezo Wokubuyela Ekhaya)

Kulungile, nazi izinto ekufuneka uzikhumbule koko sithethe ngako:

• I-Pericoronitis yimeko apho iintsini ezijikeleze amazinyo obulumko zidumba kwaye zosuleleke.
• Eyona nto iphambili kukuba izinyo lobulumko alikaphumi kakuhle.Iyabhajwa embindini kwaye iintsholongwane ziyaqokelelana ngaphantsi.
• Iimpawu zingabandakanya iintlungu, ukudumba, umkhuhlane, kunye nobunzima bokuvula umlomo .
• Le meko ayisuleli, kodwa iintsholongwane zinokudluliselwa ngamathe.
• Kubalulekile ukufuna ingcebiso yamazinyo. Ukuba ayinyangwa, inokuba yingozi kakhulu.
• Unyango lunokubandakanya ukucoca, amayeza okubulala iintsholongwane, ukususwa kwe-gum flap, okanye ukukhutshwa kwamazinyo e-wisdom tooth .
• Ukugcina impilo entle yomlomo kunye nokuhlolwa rhoqo kwamazinyo kunokunciphisa umngcipheko.

Ngoko ke, ukuba nawe unengxaki yamazinyo akho obulumko, ungoyiki ukubona ugqirha wamazinyo ukuze ufumane ingcebiso. Unyango olukhawulezileyo lunokukunceda uphile ngokukhawuleza!

I- Pericoronitis, amazinyo obulumko, isifo seentsini, iintlungu zamazinyo, impilo yomlomo, ugqirha wamazinyo