Ukuba wena okanye umntu osondeleyo kuwe unyangwa umhlaza webele, ugqirha wakho usenokuba uthethe nawe ngegonyo elibizwa ngokuba yiPHESGO. Nangona igama lisenokuvakala liyinkimbinkimbi, eneneni liyindibaniselwano yamayeza aliqela abaluleke kakhulu kunyango lomhlaza webele. Ngoko ke namhlanje, masithethe ngale nto ngokulula, ngokungathi uthetha nomhlobo, kwaye uqonde yonke into ngokucacileyo.
Yintoni kanye kanye le PHESGO?
Ngamafutshane, i-PHESGO yindibaniselwano yamayeza amathathu. La ngamayeza yiPertuzumab , iTrastuzumab , kunye neHyaluronidase . Ngoku makhe sibone ukuba kwenzeka ntoni ngeyeza ngalinye kula.
- IPertuzumab kunye neTrastuzumab: Ezi zombini ziintlobo ezikhethekileyo zeeproteni. Kwizonyango, sizibiza ezi monoclonal antibodies . Zicinge njengemijukujelwa emibini ebetha ithagethi. Xa zingena emzimbeni wethu, ziya ngqo ukufumana iiseli zomhlaza. Zinamathela kwezo seli zomhlaza, zithintele ukukhula, okanye zide zitshabalalise. Ezi ziindlela zonyango ezisebenzayo kakhulu kuba zijolise kuphela kwiiseli zomhlaza ngaphandle kokubangela umonakalo omkhulu kwiiseli eziphilileyo.
- IHyaluronidase: Le yeyesithathu. Into eyenzayo kukunceda la mayeza mabini akhankanyiweyo apha ngasentla ukuba afunxwe ngcono ngumzimba wethu. Ngokwesiqhelo, kuthatha ixesha elide ukunika la mayeza mabini ngemithambo yegazi (emthanjeni). Kodwa ngenxa yale ibizwa ngokuba yiHyaluronidase, kuye kwenzeka ukunika la mayeza omabini ngaxeshanye njengenaliti elula phantsi kolusu. Oku kunciphisa kakhulu ukungonwabi kunye nexesha elichithwa esibhedlele kwisigulana.
Ngoko ke, aba bantu bathathu bayadibana ukuze benze olu nyango lunamandla olubizwa ngokuba yi-PHESGO.
Izinto ekufuneka uzixelele ugqirha wakho ngaphambi kokuba uqale unyango
Ngaphambi kokuba uqalise eli yeza, kubaluleke kakhulu ukuxoxa ngembali yakho yempilo epheleleyo nogqirha wakho ngaphandle kokufihla nantoni na. Qiniseka ukuba uxelele ugqirha wakho ukuba unenye yezi meko zilandelayo:
- Isifo sentliziyo: Ukuba unesifo sentliziyo esele sikhona okanye unesifo sentliziyo.
- Uxinzelelo lwegazi oluphezulu: Ukuba unesifo segazi esiphakamileyo.
- Ukubetha kwentliziyo okungaqhelekanga: Ukuba wakha waba nokubetha kwentliziyo okungaqhelekanga ngaphambili.
- Izifo zemiphunga okanye zokuphefumla: Ukuba unezifo zokuphefumla ezifana ne-asthma.
- Ii-Allergies: Sixelele ukuba unayo nayiphi na i-allergies, kungekuphela nje kula mayeza, kodwa nakweminye imithi, ukutya, iidayi, okanye izithinteli.
- Ukukhulelwa: Oku kubaluleke kakhulu ukuba ukhulelwe, uzama ukukhulelwa, okanye unenkxalabo ngako . Kwaye ewe, ukuba ungumama oncancisayo .
Ukunika ugqirha wakho olu lwazi kuya kumnceda ukuba akuphathe ngokukhuselekileyo nangendlela efanelekileyo.
Indlela esinikwa ngayo esi sitofu kunye noko kufuneka ukwazi
Eli yeza linikwa njengenaliti phantsi kolusu. Eli yeza lidla ngokunikezelwa yingcali yezonyango eqeqeshiweyo esibhedlele okanye ekliniki. Nangona kunjalo, kwezinye iimeko, umsebenzi wezempilo oqeqeshiweyo unokuza ekhayeni lakho aze akunike isitofu.
Kuthekani ukuba ndiphoswa lidosi leyeza?
Kubaluleke kakhulu ukufumana isitofu ngexesha lonyango. Ukuba ngesizathu esithile awukwazi ukufumana isitofu ngexesha, fowunela ugqirha wakho ngoko nangoko umxelele.
Kuthekani ukuba ndithatha amayeza amaninzi kakhulu?
Oku akwenzeki rhoqo, kuba oku kunikwa yingcali. Nangona kunjalo, ukuba ucinga ukuba ngandlela ithile uthathe amayeza amaninzi, ungoyiki kwaye ngoko nangoko utsalele umnxeba iZiko loLwazi lweeTyhefu kwiSibhedlele sikaZwelonke saseColombo . Okanye uye kwiYunithi yoNyango oluNgxamisekileyo (ETU) yesibhedlele esikufutshane.
Ngaba eli yeza linokunikwa abantwana?
Eli yeza lidla ngokunikezelwa kubantu abadala. Kufuneka unonophelo olukhethekileyo ukuba linikwa abantwana. Thetha nogqirha womntwana wakho ngale nto.
Izinto ekufuneka uzilumkele ngakumbi xa usebenzisa eli yeza:
- Ukuhlolwa rhoqo kwezonyango: Ngelixa usela eli yeza, jonga rhoqo njengoko uyalelwe ngugqirha wakho. Thetha nogqirha wakho rhoqo malunga nokuba iimpawu zakho ziya zisiba ngcono okanye zimbi na. Ugqirha wakho uza kujonga izinto ezifana nokusebenza kwentliziyo yakho rhoqo.
- Kuphephe ukukhulelwa (kubaluleke kakhulu): Oku kubaluleke kakhulu . Kufuneka uphephe ukukhulelwa ngelixa usebenzisa eli yeza kwaye kangangeenyanga ezisi-7 emva kokuyeka unyango. Eli yeza linokubangela ingozi enkulu kumntwana ongekazalwa. Ngoko ke, thetha nogqirha wakho malunga nendlela yokulawula ukuzala esebenzayo ngeli xesha.
- Ukusebenzisana namanye amayeza: Xelela ugqirha wakho malunga namanye amayeza, imifuno, iivithamini, kunye nezongezo ozithathayo. Amanye amayeza e-chemotherapy, anjenge-daunorubicin, i-doxorubicin, kunye ne-epirubicin, anokusebenzisana nala mayeza. Kubalulekile ukuxelela ugqirha wakho ngayo yonke into oyithathayo.
Zithini iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ezinokubakho zeyeza?
Njengalo naliphi na iyeza, eli linokubangela ezinye iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga. Kodwa ayinguye wonke umntu ozifumanayo. Into ebalulekileyo kukwazi ukuba zeziphi ezo ziphumo ebezingalindelekanga kunye nento omawuyenze ukuba ziyavela.
| Imiphumela | Inkcazo kunye nento omawuyenze |
|---|---|
| Iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ekufuneka uzixele kugqirha wakho ngoko nangoko | |
| Iimpendulo ze-allergy | Ukurhawuzelela kwesikhumba, ukurhawuzelela, ukudumba kobuso, imilebe okanye ulwimi. |
| Ubunzima bokuphefumla | Ubunzima bokuphefumla, ukuqina kwesifuba, ukukhohlela. |
| Iimpawu zentliziyo | Iintlungu zesifuba, ukubetha kwentliziyo, ukunyuka kobunzima ngequbuliso, ukudumba kwamaqatha okanye imilenze. |
| Ezinye iimpawu ezinzulu | Ukudinwa, ukulahlekelwa zingqondo, umkhuhlane okanye ukubanda, iintlungu ezithweni, ukungaziva mnandi, ukuziva udiniwe ngendlela engaqhelekanga. |
| Ukuba iyaqhubeka okanye iyakhathaza, xelela ugqirha wakho. | |
| Iingxaki zenkqubo yokugaya ukutya | Urhudo, isicaphucaphu, ukuhlanza. |
| Intlungu yomzimba | Intlungu yamalungu, intlungu yemisipha. |
| Ezinye izinto ezincinci | Ukulahlekelwa ziinwele, ukuba bomvu, ukurhawuzelela okanye iintlungu kwindawo efakwe kuyo inaliti, ukudinwa ngokubanzi. |
Olu luhlu alubandakanyi zonke iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga. Ukuba ubona enye into eyahlukileyo okanye engaqhelekanga, thetha nogqirha wakho ngayo.
Umyalezo Wokuya Ekhaya
- I-PHESGO lunyango oluthile, olujoliswe ngqo kumhlaza webele. Ludibaniso lwamayeza amathathu.
- Ngaphambi kokuba uqale unyango, xelela ugqirha wakho lonke ulwazi lwakho lwezempilo, ingakumbi isifo sentliziyo, i-allergies, kunye nokukhulelwa.
- Kubalulekile ukuphepha ukukhulelwa ngelixa usebenzisa eli yeza kwaye emva kweenyanga ezisi-7 uyekile. Oku kubaluleke kakhulu.
- Ukuba ufumana naziphi na iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ezinje ngobunzima bokuphefumla, iintlungu zesifuba, okanye ukudumba kobuso, funa ingcebiso kagqirha ngokukhawuleza.
- Hlala unxibelelana rhoqo nogqirha wakho. Musa ukoyika ukubuza ukuba unemibuzo okanye izinto ezikuxhalabisayo. Impilo-ntle yakho yeyona nto ibalulekileyo.
💬 Comments (0)
Akukho zimvo zithunyelweyo okwangoku. Faka uluvo lwakho apha okokuqala.
Faka uluvo lwakho