Xa unesifo somkhuhlane okanye nayiphi na i-allergy, akukho nto ingathandekiyo ngaphezu kwempumlo evalekileyo kunye nempumlo egobhozayo. Kunokuba nzima ukuphefumla, intloko yakho ivakala inzima, kwaye uzive ngathi awukwazi ukwenza nto. Ke, ngeli xesha, into enye abantu abaninzi abayisebenzisayo ngethemba lokufumana uncedo olukhawulezileyo sisitshizi sempumlo. Namhlanje, sithetha ngePhenylephrine Nasal Spray, iyeza elisetyenziswa kakhulu elinciphisa ukuxinana kwempumlo.
Yintoni iPhenylephrine? Isebenza njani?
Ngamafutshane, iPhenylephrine liyeza elinyanga iimpawu ezinje ngokuxinana kwempumlo, impumlo egobhozayo, kunye noxinzelelo lwe-sinus. Ngokwezonyango, likwiqela lamayeza abizwa ngokuba yi-'decongestants'.
Cinga nje, kukho imithambo yegazi emininzi emincinci ngaphakathi kweempumlo zethu. Xa sifumana usulelo olufana nomkhuhlane, le mithambo yegazi iyadumba ize ibe mikhulu. Kulapho ke indawo engaphakathi kweempumlo zethu iba ncinci, nto leyo eyenza kube nzima ngathi ukuphefumla, nto leyo ethetha ukuba impumlo zethu ziyavaleka.
Ngoko ke xa utshiza esi sitshizi sePhenylephrine empumlweni yakho, siya ngqo ekuncipheni imithambo yegazi evuvukileyo. Kufana nokuthatha umoya ebhaluni. Emva koko kubakho indawo engakumbi empumlweni yakho, ukuxinana okuncinci, kwaye ungaphefumla lula kwakhona.
Izinto ekufuneka uzixelele ugqirha wakho ngaphambi kokusebenzisa eli yeza
Nangona eli liyeza elinokuthengwa lula kwikhemesti, alifanelekanga kuye wonke umntu. Ukuba uneengxaki okanye iingxaki zempilo ezilandelayo, ngokuqinisekileyo kufuneka uthethe nogqirha wakho ngaphambi kokusebenzisa esi sitshizi.
| Iimeko zonyango ezixeliweyo |
|---|
| Isifo seswekile |
| Naluphi na uhlobo lwesifo sentliziyo |
| Igazi elonyukayo |
| Iingxaki zeprostate |
| Isifo se-thyroid |
| Ubunzima bokuchama okanye utshintsho kubungakanani bomchamo |
| Ukusabela kwe-allergy kwi-phenylephrine okanye kwamanye amayeza, ukutya, okanye idayi |
| Ukuba ukhulelwe, uzama ukukhulelwa, okanye ungumama oncancisayo |
Uyisebenzisa njani kanye kanye le nto?
Eli yeza lifanele lisetyenziswe ngaphakathi empumlweni kuphela. Landela imiyalelo ekwiphakheji. Kubalulekile ukwazi indlela yokusebenzisa isitshizi ngokuchanekileyo. Sebenzisa idosi echanekileyo ngexesha elifanelekileyo. Musa ukusebenzisa ngaphezu komlinganiselo okanye amaxesha amiselweyo ngugqirha wakho.
Eyona nto ibalulekileyo apha kukuba akufuneki usebenzise eli yeza iintsuku ezingaphezu kwe-3 zilandelelana.
Kutheni usitsho njalo? Ukuba uqhubeka nokusebenzisa oku kangangeentsuku ezingaphezu kwe-3, ukuxinana kweempumlo zakho kuya kuba mandundu. Oku kuthetha ukuba awusayi kuyidinga iyeza kwaye impumlo yakho iya kuqala ukuxinana nangakumbi. Oku kubizwa ngokuba yi-"rebound congestion." Ngoko ke, yisebenzise kuphela njengesiqabu sexesha elifutshane.
Ukuba iimpawu zakho aziphucuki emva kweentsuku ezi-3, okanye ukuba ziya zisiba mandundu, bona ugqirha ngoko nangoko.
Malunga nokusetyenziswa ebantwaneni
Oogqirha banokucebisa oku kwiimeko ezithile kubantwana abaneminyaka engaphezu kwemithandathu ubudala. Nangona kunjalo, ngokuqinisekileyo kufuneka uthethe nogqirha wakho ngayo kwaye uyisebenzise kuphela ngokwengcebiso yakhe.
Yintoni omawuyenze ukuba idosi inyusiwe?
Ukuba ucinga ukuba usele kakhulu eli yeza, ungaze ulithathe lula. Tsalela umnxeba iZiko loLwazi lweePoison kwiSibhedlele sikaZwelonke saseSri Lanka ngoko nangoko. Okanye uye kwiYunithi yoNyango oluNgxamisekileyo (ETU) yesibhedlele esikufutshane.
Amanye amayeza angafanele asetyenziswe kunye nale yeza
I-Phenylephrine liyeza elinokunxibelelana namanye amayeza. Oku kuthetha ukuba xa lisetyenziswa kunye nala mayeza, linokuba nemiphumo engafunekiyo kwaye libangele iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga. Ke ngoko, ukuba uthatha la mayeza alandelayo, ayilocebo lilungileyo ukusebenzisa esi sitshizi.
| Udidi lweziyobisi | Inkcazo |
|---|---|
| Amayeza e-MAOI | La luhlobo lwamayeza anikwa izifo ezinje ngokudakumba. |
| Ii-Alkaloids ze-Ergot | Amayeza eemeko ezifana ne-migraine. |
| I-Bromocriptine | Iyeza elisetyenziselwa izifo ezahlukeneyo. |
| I-cocaine | Iyeza. |
| Amanye amayeza okuvuselela amandla | Amanye amayeza avuselela umzimba. |
Ingasebenzisana ne-anesthesia, amayeza oxinzelelo lwegazi oluphezulu, kunye namanye amayeza okudakumba. Ngoko ke, xelela ugqirha wakho malunga nawo onke amayeza owasebenzisayo, kuquka iivithamini kunye namayeza emifuno.
Iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ekufuneka uzazi xa usebenzisa iyeza
Njengalo naliphi na iyeza, eli linokubangela iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga kwabanye abantu. Ezinye zinzima, ezinye zincinci.
| Iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ekufuneka zixelwe kugqirha wakho ngoko nangoko | |
|---|---|
| Iimpendulo ze-allergy | Ukurhawuzelela kwesikhumba, ukurhawuzelela, ukudumba kobuso, imilebe, ulwimi okanye umqala. |
| Ukubetha kwentliziyo | Ukuziva ngathi intliziyo yakho ibetha ngokukhawuleza, ibetha ngamandla, okanye ibetha ngendlela engaqhelekanga (ukubetha kwentliziyo). |
| Uxinzelelo lwegazi olunyukileyo | Uxinzelelo lwegazi oluphezulu. |
| Iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ekufuneka zixelwe kugqirha ukuba ziyaqhubeka okanye ziyakhathaza | |
| Ixhala, uvalo | Ukuziva uloyiko kunye nexhala ngaphandle kwesizathu. |
| Intloko ebuhlungu | Intloko ebuhlungu. |
| Ingxaki yokulala | Ubunzima bokulala ebusuku. |
Umyalezo Wokuya Ekhaya
- I-Phenylephrine nasal spray kufuneka isetyenziswe kuphela ukuze kuthomalaliswe ixesha elifutshane . Musa ukuyisebenzisa ngaphezu kweentsuku ezi-3 ngexesha.
- Ukuba isetyenziswa ngaphezu kweentsuku ezi-3, ukuxinana kweempumlo kusenokuba mandundu (ukuxinana kwempumlo) .
- Ukuba unezinye izifo ezifana noxinzelelo lwegazi oluphezulu, isifo sentliziyo, okanye isifo seswekile, qiniseka ukuba uthetha nogqirha ngaphambi kokuba usebenzise eli yeza.
- Le bhotile yeyeza yeyakho wedwa. Musa ukwabelana ngayo nabanye abantu. Ukwabelana ngebhotile enye kunokusasaza izifo.
- Gcina iyeza kubushushu begumbi, kude nokufikelela kwabantwana.
- Ukuba kuvela isiphumo esibi kakhulu okanye iimpawu aziphucuki, funa ingcebiso kagqirha ngoko nangoko.
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