Kukho ezinye iimeko zonyango ezithi ngamanye amaxesha zingalawulwa kakuhle ngamayeza aqhelekileyo. Ingxaki yeTourette yenye yezi meko. Ngoko ke, kwiimeko ezinjalo, xa ezinye iindlela zonyango zingavelisanga iziphumo ebezilindelwe, iyeza elikhethekileyo elisetyenziswa ngoogqirha libizwa ngokuba yiPimozide. Likwabizwa ngegama lebrendi elithi Orap. Namhlanje, siza kuthetha ngokweenkcukacha ngale yeza, into eliyenzayo, kunye nezinto ekufuneka uzilumkele.
Luhlobo luni lweyeza iPimozide?
Ngamafutshane, iPimozide liyeza elisetyenziselwa ukulawula iimpawu zesifo esibizwa ngokuba yiTourette's disorder. Umntu onesi sifo unokufumana ukushukuma kwelizwi okungalawulekiyo kunye nokushukuma kwemisipha. Khawuthelekelele indlela oku okunokuphazamisa ngayo imisebenzi yemihla ngemihla.
Ngoko ke into eyenziwa yile Pimozide kukuba ichaphazela indlela esebenza ngayo ingqondo kwaye inciphisa izandi kunye neentshukumo ezingalawulekiyo. Ikwiqela lamayeza abizwa ngokuba yi-antipsychotics. Musa ukoyika igama, eli qela lamayeza lisetyenziselwa ukunyanga iintlobo ngeentlobo zeengxaki zempilo yengqondo.
Izinto ekufuneka uzixelele ugqirha wakho ngaphambi kokuba uqale eli yeza
Ngaphambi kokuba ugqirha wakho agqibe ekubeni akunike iPimozide, kubaluleke kakhulu ukwazi imbali yakho epheleleyo yempilo. Qiniseka ukuba uxelela ugqirha wakho ukuba unenye yezi meko zilandelayo:
| Imeko yakho yempilo | Inkcazo |
|---|---|
| Isifo sentliziyo | Naluphi na uhlobo lwesifo sentliziyo okanye imbali yentliziyo engaqhelekanga. |
| Uxinzelelo lwegazi kunye nomlinganiselo wegazi | Ukuba uxinzelelo lwakho lwegazi luphantsi, iiseli ezimhlophe zegazi ezisezantsi, iiplatelets, okanye iiseli ezibomvu zegazi (ubuninzi begazi obuphantsi). |
| Iiminerali egazini | Ukuba inqanaba le-potassium okanye i-magnesium egazini liphantsi. |
| Ezinye iimeko zonyango | Isifo seswekile, isifo sezintso okanye sesibindi, isifo sikaParkinson, ukuxhuzula, iingxaki zeprostate, ukuvaleka kwamathumbu, ubunzima bokuginya, iingxaki zokulawula izihlunu, okanye i-dementia. |
| Imikhwa kunye nee-aleji | Ukuba usela rhoqo, une-allergy reaction kwi-Pimozide okanye kwamanye amayeza, ukutya, okanye iidayi. |
| Ukukhulelwa | Ukuba ukhulelwe, uzama ukukhulelwa, okanye uncancisa. |
Ndingayisebenzisa njani le yeza?
Eli yeza lifanele lithathwe ngomlomo neglasi yamanzi. Thatha idosi echazwe ngugqirha wakho ngexesha elimiselweyo. Landela imiyalelo ekwileyibhile yeyeza ngokuchanekileyo.
Kubaluleke kakhulu: Musa ukulisebenzisa eli yeza kunye nejusi yegrapefruit nangasiphi na isizathu. Linokuchaphazela kakhulu ukusebenza kakuhle kweli yeza.
Kubalulekile ukusela amayeza ngexesha. Kwakhona, ungayeki ukuwasela ngequbuliso ngaphandle kokubonisana nogqirha wakho. Ukwenza njalo kunokubangela ezinye iingxaki.
Kuthekani ukuba ndiphoswa lidosi leyeza?
Ukuba uphoswe yidosi, yithathe ngokukhawuleza xa ukhumbula. Nangona kunjalo, ukuba sele kuza kufuneka uyithathe idosi elandelayo, yitsibe idosi oyiphosileyo uze uthathe idosi elandelayo ngexesha elicwangcisiweyo. Ungaze uthathe iidosi ezimbini ngaxeshanye.
Ungenza ntoni ukuba uthatha amayeza amaninzi kakhulu?
Ukuba ucinga ukuba uthathe amayeza amaninzi kakhulu, ungalibazisi. Tsalela umnxeba iZiko loLwazi lwePoisons kwiSibhedlele sikaZwelonke saseColombo ngoko nangoko, okanye uye kwiYunithi yoNyango oluNgxamisekileyo (ETU) yesibhedlele esikufutshane.
Ezinye izinto ezinokusebenzisana nale mithi (Ukusebenzisana kwamayeza)
I-Pimozide liyeza elinamandla amakhulu okusebenzisana namanye amayeza. Ngoko ke, kubalulekile ukuxelela ugqirha wakho malunga nawo onke amayeza owasebenzisayo, kuquka iivithamini kunye namayeza esintu.
| Musa ukuthatha iPimozide kunye nale yeza. | |
|---|---|
| Amanye amayeza okubulala iintsholongwane | Njenge-Azithromycin, iClarithromycin, i-Erythromycin |
| Amanye amayeza okudakumba (Amayeza okudakumba) | Amayeza e-SSRI afana neCitalopram, iFluoxetine, iSertraline, neNefazodone |
| Izinto ezilwa nokungunda | NjengeFluconazole, Ketoconazole, Itraconazole |
| Amayeza okuthintela iingxaki zesingqisho sentliziyo | Njenge-Amiodarone, iSotalol, iQuinidine |
| Amanye amayeza | I-Metoclopramide, iDroperidol, iThioridazine, iZiprasidone, amanye amayeza e-HIV/Hepatitis, kunye namanye amayeza andisa ixesha le-QT lokubetha kwentliziyo |
| Ezi zinto zinokubangela iingxaki (lumka) | |
| Utywala | Ukusela kunye notywala kunokunyusa ukozela kunye nesiyezi. |
| Ijusi yegrapefruit | Oku kuchaphazela ngokuthe ngqo ukusebenza kakuhle kwamayeza. |
| Ezinye iindidi zeziyobisi | Amayeza afana nokukhwehlela, umkhuhlane, amayeza okubangela ukunganyamezelani (i-antihistamines), amayeza okudambisa iintlungu, iipilisi zokulala, amayeza oxinzelelo lwegazi, amayeza okuxhuzula, kunye neLevodopa yesifo sikaParkinson. |
Izinto ekufuneka uzilumkele xa usebenzisa amayeza
- Ukuhlolwa rhoqo: Xa usebenzisa eli yeza, kubaluleke kakhulu ukubona ugqirha wakho rhoqo ukuze ujonge ukuba unjani na. Mxelele ukuba iimpawu zakho ziya zisiba mandundu okanye azibi ngcono.
- Ukozela kunye nesiyezi: Eli yeza linokukwenza uzive ulele kwaye unesiyezi. Ngoko ke, musa ukuqhuba okanye ukusebenzisa oomatshini ude wazi ukuba eli yeza likuchaphazela njani. Lumka xa uvuka kwindawo ohleli kuyo okanye uhleli phantsi ngequbuliso, ingakumbi ukuba ungumntu omdala.
- Utywala: Ukusela utywala kunokubangela ukozela kunye nesiyezi. Kungoko ke, kungcono ukuphepha utywala ngelixa usebenzisa eli yeza.
- Iswekile egazini: Ukuba unesifo seswekile, eli yeza linokunyusela amanqanaba eswekile egazini lakho. Ngoko ke, thetha nogqirha wakho malunga nokuba kufuneka wenze utshintsho kwindlela otya ngayo okanye amayeza eswekile.
- Ubushushu bomzimba: Eli yeza lisenokuchaphazela indlela umzimba wakho olawula ngayo ubushushu bawo. Oku kuthetha ukuba umzimba wakho usenokungakwazi ukuphendula kubushushu obugqithisileyo okanye kubushushu obugqithisileyo. Ngoko ke, nxiba impahla efudumeleyo xa kubanda kakhulu. Kwakhona, lumka kubushushu obugqithisileyo kunye nelanga. Sela amanzi amaninzi. Ukuba uziva ngathi unengxaki yokulawula ubushushu bomzimba wakho, thetha nogqirha wakho ngoko nangoko.
Iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ezinokubakho
Njengayo nayiphi na imithi, iPimozide inokubangela iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga. Ezinye ziyingozi, ngelixa ezinye zixhaphakile. Kubalulekile ukuzazi ezi zinto.
| Iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ezinzulu ekufuneka zixelwe kugqirha/esibhedlele ngoko nangoko | |
|---|---|
| Ukusabela kwi-Allergic | Ukurhawuzelela kwesikhumba, ukurhawuzelela, ukudumba kobuso, imilebe, ulwimi okanye umqala. |
| Utshintsho kwisantya sentliziyo | Ukubetha kwentliziyo ngokukhawuleza okanye ngokungangqalanga, isiyezi, ukuquleka, iintlungu zesifuba, ubunzima bokuphefumla. |
| Isifo se-Neuroleptic Malignant (NMS) | Umkhuhlane omkhulu kakhulu, ukuqina kwemisipha, ukubila kakhulu, kunye nokudideka. Le yimeko eyingozi kakhulu. |
| Iimpawu ze-Extrapyramidal (EPS) | Iintshukumo zomzimba ezingalawulekiyo, ukuqina kwemisipha okanye ukushukuma, ukungcangcazela, ukungazinzi, ubunzima bokuhamba. |
| Iimpawu zosulelo | Umkhuhlane, ukubanda, ukukhohlela, umphimbo obuhlungu, njl. |
| Izinto ezingaqhelekanga ukuba zimbi, kodwa kufuneka zixelwe kugqirha ukuba ziyaqhubeka | |
| Ukuqhinwa | Umlomo owomileyo |
| Isiyezi | Ukozela |
Umyalezo Wokuya Ekhaya
- I-Pimozide liyeza elithile lesifo sikaTourette. Lisetyenziswa xa amanye amayeza engasebenzi.
- Ngaphambi kokuba uqale eli yeza, xelela ugqirha wakho ngazo zonke iimeko zakho zempilo kunye nazo zonke ezinye iziyobisi ozisebenzisayo.
- Ungaze uthathe eli yeza kunye nejusi yegrapefruit.
- Ukuba ufumana naziphi na iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ezinje ngomkhuhlane ophezulu, ukuqina kwemisipha, okanye ukubetha kwentliziyo okungahambelaniyo, funa ingcebiso kagqirha ngoko nangoko okanye uye kwiSebe lezeMpilo eziNgxamisekileyo (ETU) lesibhedlele.
- Ungaze uyeke ukuthatha amayeza ngaphandle kwengcebiso kagqirha wakho.
- Kubaluleke kakhulu ukuhlala unxibelelana rhoqo nogqirha wakho ukuze ujonge inkqubela yakho.
💬 Comments (0)
No comments yet. Be the first to share your thoughts here.
Add Your Comment