Ugqirha wakho usenokuba uninike wena okanye umntwana wakho iyeza elibizwa ngokuba yi-Prednisolone syrup. Lisenokuba lelokunyanga isifo sombefu, i-allergy eqatha, okanye enye imeko yempilo. Kuqhelekile ukuba novalo okanye ixhala xa usela eli yeza. Abantu abaninzi bayoyika kancinci xa besiva igama elithi 'steroid.' Kodwa ungakhathazeki. Namhlanje, siza kuthetha ngeli yeza ngokweenkcukacha nangendlela elula kakhulu.
Loluphi uhlobo lweyeza iPrednisolone?
Ngamafutshane, i-Prednisolone liyeza elikwiqela lamayeza abizwa ngokuba yi-steroids. Kodwa olu asilohlobo oluyingozi lwe-steroid olusetyenziswa ngabadlali. Ezi zibizwa ngokuba yi-corticosteroids. Eli chiza lisebenza ngendlela efanayo ne-hormone cortisol, eveliswa ngokwemvelo emizimbeni yethu.
Eli yeza lenza imisebenzi emininzi ephambili:
- Ukunciphisa ukudumba emzimbeni: Cinga ngako, kwi-asthma, iindlela zomoya ziyadumba. Kwi-arthritis, amalungu ayadumba. Eli yeza lilawula ukudumba, oko kukuthi, ukudumba.
- Ukulawula inkqubo yokuzikhusela yomzimba esebenza kakhulu: Ngamanye amaxesha inkqubo yokuzikhusela yomzimba, eyinkqubo yokuzikhusela yomzimba wethu, iqala ukusebenza ngokuchasene nemizimba yethu. Eli yeza lilawula loo ntshukumo igqithisileyo kwaye linciphisa iimpawu.
- Ukutshintshwa kwehomoni yeCortisol: Kwezinye iimeko zonyango, umzimba awuvelisi i-cortisol eyaneleyo. Kwiimeko ezinjalo, eli yeza linceda ukuvala isiphene.
Ngenxa yesi sizathu, oogqirha bacebisa eli yeza ukunyanga iimeko ezininzi, ezifana ne-asthma, i-allergies ezinzima, izifo zamalungu, izifo zamathumbu avuvukalayo, izifo ze-adrenal gland, kunye nezifo zegazi okanye zomongo wamathambo.
Izinto ekufuneka uzixelele ugqirha wakho ngaphambi kokuba uthathe amayeza
Le yinxalenye ebaluleke kakhulu. Ngaphambi kokuba uqale ukusebenzisa iPrednisolone, kubalulekile ukwazisa ugqirha wakho ngazo naziphi na ezinye iimeko zempilo onazo, njengoko eli yeza linokuchaphazela ezinye iimeko zempilo.
Khumbula, okukhona ugqirha wakho ekwazi ngakumbi ngawe, kokukhona unyango olufumanayo luya kukhuseleka kwaye lube nempumelelo ngakumbi.
Ukuba unenye yezi meko zilandelayo, qiniseka ukuba uxelela ugqirha wakho ngazo.
| Isifo okanye imeko | Kutheni ufanele uxelele? |
|---|---|
| Isifo seswekile | Kuba eli yeza linokunyusa amanqanaba eswekile egazini. |
| Igazi elonyukayo | Kuba uxinzelelo lwegazi lunokunyuka ngakumbi. |
| Isifo sentliziyo okanye iingxaki | Kuba inokuchaphazela ukusebenza kwentliziyo. |
| Iintsholongwane (umz. isifo sephepha, irhashalala, i-herpes) | Eli yeza linokunyusa umngcipheko wokosuleleka kuba linciphisa amajoni omzimba. |
| Isifo sezintso okanye sesibindi | Iingxaki zinokuvela ezinxulumene nokususwa kwamayeza emzimbeni. |
| Izilonda zesisu okanye izifo zamathumbu | Ezi meko zisenokuqhubeka zisiba mbi ngakumbi. |
| Iingxaki zengqondo | Ngamanye amaxesha inokuchaphazela imeko yengqondo. |
| I-Osteoporosis (ukuncitshiswa kwamathambo) | Ukusetyenziswa ixesha elide kunokuchaphazela amathambo. |
| Ukuba ukhulelwe, uzama ukukhulelwa, okanye uncancisa | Kwezi meko, kufuneka kuthathwe ingqalelo ekhethekileyo xa kusetyenziswa amayeza. |
| Ukunganyamezelani kwamanye amayeza, ukutya, okanye idayi | Ukufumanisa ukuba ngaba une-aleji kwi-prednisolone okanye nakweyiphi na izithako zayo. |
Yeyiphi indlela engcono yokusebenzisa eli yeza?
Kulungile, ngoku makhe sibone indlela yokusebenzisa eli yeza ngqo. Njengoko ugqirha esitsho, kubaluleke kakhulu ukuthatha idosi efanelekileyo ngexesha elifanelekileyo.
- Eli yeza lisiraphu eselwayo.
- Sebenzisa indebe yemithi, icephe, okanye idropha ephawulwe ngokukodwa ukulinganisa iyeza. Musa ukulinganisa ngeetispuni zasekhaya, kuba azichanekanga.
- Sela iyeza xa usitya okanye usela iglasi yobisi ukuze uphephe ukudumba kwesisu.
- Ukuba uyithatha kanye ngemini, kungcono ukuyithatha kusasa .
- Eyona nto ibalulekileyo: Nokuba uzive ungcono, ungayeki ukuthatha amayeza ngequbuliso ngaphandle kwengcebiso kagqirha wakho . Ukwenza njalo kunokubangela impendulo enzulu. Xa ugqirha wakho efuna ukuyeka amayeza, uya kunciphisa umthamo kancinci kancinci ukuze aphephe iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga.
Kuthekani ukuba ngempazamo ndithathe amayeza amaninzi kakhulu?
Ukuba ucinga ukuba uthathe amayeza amaninzi kunokuba ucinga, fowunela iZiko loLwazi lweePoison kwiSibhedlele sikaZwelonke saseColombo ngoko nangoko. Okanye yiya kwiYunithi yoNyango oluNgxamisekileyo (ETU) yesibhedlele esikufutshane.
Eli yeza limiselwe wena wedwa. Ungaze ulinike omnye umntu.
Zeziphi iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga endinokuzifumana?
Njengalo naliphi na iyeza, i-Prednisolone inokubangela iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga kwabanye abantu. Nangona kunjalo, ayinguye wonke umntu ozifumanayo. Ezinye zazo kufuneka zixelwe kugqirha ngoko nangoko, ngelixa ezinye zihlala zingeyongozi.
| Uhlobo lwesiphumo esibi | Iimpawu |
|---|---|
| Ukuba ufumana ezi mpawu, yazisa ugqirha wakho ngoko nangoko. | |
| Iimpendulo ze-allergy | Ukurhawuzelela kwesikhumba, ukurhawuzelela, ukudumba kobuso, imilebe, ulwimi okanye umqala. |
| Iimpawu zeCushing's syndrome | Ukuqokelelwa kwamafutha emzimbeni, entanyeni, nasemzimbeni ongasentla (isinqe esonyukayo), imicu epinki/mfusa eluswini, kunye nolusu olubhityileyo olukrweleka lula. |
| Amanqanaba aphezulu eswekile egazini (i-Hyperglycemia) | Ukoma okungaqhelekanga, ukuchama rhoqo, ukudinwa kakhulu, ukubona izinto ezingaqhelekanga. |
| Iimpawu zosulelo | Umkhuhlane, ukubanda, ukukhohlela, umphimbo obuhlungu, amanxeba angapholiyo. |
| Utshintsho lwengqondo kunye nokuziphatha | Ixhala, ukungazinzi, ukuphazamiseka, ukudakumba, iingcinga zokuzibulala. |
| Ukopha esiswini | Indle emnyama okanye eyomileyo, ukuhlanza okufana nekofu. |
| Ukudumba komzimba | Ukudumba kwamaqatha, izandla, okanye iinyawo. |
| Ezi azinabungozi, kodwa ukuba ziyaqhubeka, xelela ugqirha wakho. | |
| I-acne | Iimpundu, ingakumbi ebusweni nasemqolo. |
| Ukwanda komnqweno wokutya | Ukuziva ulambile kakhulu kunesiqhelo kwaye utyeba. |
| Ukungalali | Ubunzima bokulala ebusuku. |
| Intloko ebuhlungu, isicaphucaphu | Intloko ebuhlungu okanye isicaphucaphu kancinci. |
Ezinye izinto ekufuneka uzilumkele xa usebenzisa amayeza
- Lumka kwiintsholongwane: Xa usebenzisa eli yeza, amasosha omzimba ayancipha kancinci. Ngenxa yoko, amathuba okugula aphezulu. Hlala kude nabantu abanezifo ezifana ne-chickenpox kunye ne-masisi. Ukuba ufumana inxeba kwaye lingapholi ngokukhawuleza, xelela ugqirha wakho .
- Xelela ugqirha wakho ngamanye amayeza: Xelela ugqirha wakho ngawo onke amayeza owasebenzisayo ngelixa usebenzisa iPrednisolone, kuquka amayeza okunciphisa iintlungu (afana ne-ibuprofen, i-aspirin), amayeza eswekile, kunye namayeza okunciphisa igazi (afana neWarfarin). Amanye amayeza anokunxulumana nala mayeza.
- Ngaphambi kotyando: Ukuba uza kutyandwa, kubalulekile ukuxelela ugqirha ukuba usela eli yeza.
- Ukutya: Ugqirha wakho angakuxelela ukuba unciphise ityuwa ekutyeni kwakho. Landela elo cebiso.
Umyalezo Wokuya Ekhaya
- I-Prednisolone liyeza elibalulekileyo ekufuneka lisetyenziswe phantsi kweliso likagqirha. Ngoko ke, thatha idosi emiselweyo kunye nendlela emiselweyo.
- Nokuba uzive ungcono, ungaze uyeke ukuthatha amayeza akho ngequbuliso ngaphandle kwengcebiso kagqirha wakho .
- Lumka kakhulu ukuze uzikhusele kwiintsholongwane ngelixa usebenzisa eli yeza.
- Yazisa ugqirha wakho ngazo zonke ezinye iziyobisi ozisebenzisayo kunye nazo naziphi na ezinye izifo onazo.
- Ukuba ubona naziphi na iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga eziyingozi (umz., ii-allergy eziqatha, utshintsho lwengqondo, ukuhlanza okufana nekofu), tsalela umnxeba ugqirha wakho ngoko nangoko.
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