Ngaba uneziqwenga ezinamaxolo kwiinkophe zakho? (Psoriasis) Makhe sithethe ngale nto!

Ingaba amehlo akho abomvu, ayarhawuzelela, kwaye abuhlungu? Mhlawumbi ubona amaqhekeza amancinci ephuma? Ezi zisenokungabi yi-allergies nje kuphela. Oku kusenokuba yimeko ebizwa ngokuba yi-psoriasis, echaphazela amehlo. Ungakhathazeki, masithethe ngale nto ngokweenkcukacha.

Yintoni iPsoriasis yeenkophe?

Ngamafutshane, i-psoriasis sisifo sesikhumba esingapheliyo apho iiseli zethu zesikhumba zikhula ngokukhawuleza kunesiqhelo, kwaye iiseli ezifileyo zakha phezu kwenye, zenze umaleko oqinileyo nonamaxolo eluswini. Isizathu esiphambili soku kukusebenza ngokugqithisileyo kwenkqubo yethu yokuzikhusela . Enyanisweni akwenzeki oku kwiinkophe, kodwa akunakwenzeka. Xa kusenzeka, kubangela ukuba kubekho amabala abomvu, avuvukileyo, arhawuzelelayo, kwaye ngamanye amaxesha abe nombala omdaka, aqhekekileyo kwinkophe okanye eluswini olujikeleze iliso. Oku akukhululeki kancinci, kodwa akukho nto ibalulekileyo.

Ngubani ochaphazeleka kakhulu yile meko?

I-Psoriasis kwiinkophe idla ngokubonakala kubantu abasele benayo i-psoriasis kwenye indawo emzimbeni wabo. Amaxesha amaninzi, ayipheleli nje emehlweni, kodwa iimpawu zinokubonakala nakwintloko yentloko, iingqiniba, nasemadolweni ngaxeshanye. Ngoko ke ukuba unayo i-psoriasis naphi na emzimbeni wakho, licebo elihle ukuba ukhathalele kancinci iinkophe zakho.

Zixhaphake kangakanani ii-eyelid crusts?

Enyanisweni, kunqabile kakhulu ukuba i-psoriasis ivele kwiinkophe nakwiindawo ezijikeleze amehlo. Nangona kunjalo, abanye abantu abane-psoriasis banokuyifumana le meko kwezinye iindawo zobuso, njengebunzi nezidlele. Ngokubanzi, i-psoriasis sisifo esichaphazela izigidi zabantu kwihlabathi liphela. Umzekelo, kuthiwa ngaphezulu kwe-3% yabemi eMelika banesifo esi.

Yintoni umahluko phakathi kwe-psoriasis kunye ne-eczema kwiinkophe?

Zombini ezi zinto zinokwenzeka kwiinkophe, kwaye ngamanye amaxesha zifana, kodwa eneneni zizifo ezimbini ezahlukeneyo zesikhumba.

• I-Psoriasis, njengoko besitshilo ngaphambili, yimeko apho iiseli zesikhumba ezifileyo ziqokelelana ngokukhawuleza, zibe nkulu, zibe rhabaxa, kwaye zibe namaxolo. Ulusu lunokuba bomvu kwaye luphakame lunomda ocacileyo.
• I-eczema , ingakumbi xa ichaphazela iinkophe, ibizwa ngokuba yi-eyelid dermatitis . Oku kwenzeka xa i-allergen okanye into ecaphukisayo idibana neenkophe, nto leyo ebangela ukuba ulusu lube bomvu, lurhawuzelele, kwaye mhlawumbi lube buhlungu, lube namadyungudyungu, okanye luvuvuke.

Nangona zombini zirhawuzelela, i-eczema idla ngokuthiwa irhawuzelela ngakumbi . Kwakhona, ukubonakala kwezilonda zesikhumba kubonakala ngakumbi. Nangona kunjalo, kungcono ukubona ugqirha ukuze azixilonge ngokuchanekileyo.

Ziziphi iimpawu ze-psoriasis ye-eyelid?

Ezi mpawu zinokuba buthathaka kakhulu kwabanye abantu, kwaye zibe nzima ngakumbi kwabanye. Jonga ukuba unayo na kwezi:

• Ukutshintsha kombala wolusu: Indawo echaphazelekayo inokuba bomvu-pinki. Ngamanye amaxesha inokuba mdaka.
• Ukuhluba okanye ukuhluba: Ungabona amaxolo amhlophe anjengesilivere, afana namaxolo endlunkulu, ehluba.
• Ulusu olomileyo: Ulusu lusenokuvakala lomile, luqinile, kwaye luqhekekile.
• Ulusu olurhawuzelelayo: Olu lolona phawu luphambili nolucaphukisayo kubantu abaninzi. Ngamanye amaxesha ukurhawuzelela kunokuba nzima ukukunyamezela.
• Intlungu okanye ukungakhululeki: Ngamanye amaxesha kunokuba buhlungu okanye kubonakale ngathi kuyatsha.
• Ukuphazamiseka kokubona: Ukuba iliso lidumbile kakhulu, kunokuba nzima ukuvula iliso kakuhle, nto leyo ethintela umbono. I-sclera inokunamathela nakwiinkophe, nto leyo ebangela ukuba zibe nzima.
• Ukudumba kolusu: Iliso libonakala likhukhumele kwaye lijiyile.

Ezi mpawu zinokuchaphazela ulusu olujikeleze amehlo, iliso eliphezulu, iliso elingaphantsi, kunye namashiya. Ngamanye amaxesha, iliso linokuba noqweqwe kwaye xa liphuma, iliso linokuwa. Oku kunokubangela ukuba umphetho weliso ujike okanye wehle (i-ectropion okanye i-entropion) . Cinga ngayo njengeliso elijika nje ngaphakathi kwaye liphazamise iliso.

Yintoni ebangela i-psoriasis kwiinkophe?

Ngamafutshane, isizathu esiphambili soku kukuba iiseli zesikhumba ezifileyo ziqokelelana ngesantya esingaqhelekanga. Inkqubo yomzimba wethu yokuzikhusela ifana nomkhosi okhusela ilizwe lethu. Umsebenzi wawo kukusigcina siphilile ngokulwa neentsholongwane kunye neebhaktheriya ezivela ngaphandle. Nangona kunjalo, kumntu one-psoriasis, ezinye zeeseli ezikule nkqubo yokuzikhusela (ingakumbi ii-T cells) ziqala ngempazamo ukuhlasela iiseli zazo zesikhumba ezisempilweni. Ngenxa yoko, inkqubo yokuvelisa iiseli zesikhumba iba ngokukhawuleza kakhulu. Ngokwesiqhelo, kuthatha malunga neentsuku ezingama-28-30 ukuba iseli entsha yesikhumba ikhule, ikhule, ize kumphezulu wesikhumba, ife kwaye ichithe. Kodwa kwindawo ene-psoriasis, le nkqubo yenzeka ngokukhawuleza kakhulu, kwiintsuku ezi-3-4. Ke ngoko, ezi seli zikhula ngokukhawuleza ziyaqokelelana phezu kwenye ngaphambi kokuba zichitheke. Loo maleko weeseli ezifileyo yinto esiyibona njengezikali kunye nezikali. Ezinye iimpawu, ezinje ngokudumba, ukubomvu, kunye nokurhawuzelela, zibangelwa kukusebenza kakhulu kwezi seli kunye nokuvuvukala okunxulumene noko.

Ngaba i-psoriasis ye-eyelid iyasuleleka?

Hayi, akunjalo konke konke! Le yingcamango ephosakeleyo abantu abaninzi abanayo. I-Psoriasis ayisosifo esosulelayo.Ayisasazeki ukusuka komnye umntu ukuya komnye, ngokuchukumisa, ukuba kufutshane, okanye ngokusebenzisa itawuli esetyenzisiweyo. Ngoko ke ukuba unale meko, akukho sizathu sokuhlala kude nabanye, okanye sokuba abanye bahlale kude nawe.

Indlela yokuchonga i-psoriasis ye-eyelid?

Ugqirha wakho unokukuhlola aze akubuze ngeempawu zakho ukuze abone ukuba unayo na le meko. Kwiimeko ezininzi, kunokwenzeka ukuba kucingelwe ukuba yi-psoriasis ngokusekelwe kwinkangeleko yolusu lwakho. Nangona kunjalo, ngamanye amaxesha uvavanyo oluncinci lunokwenziwa ukuqinisekisa ukuxilongwa.

Uvavanyo olulodwa olukhethekileyo yi -biopsy yolusu. Oku kuquka ukuthatha iqhekeza elincinci kakhulu lolusu oluchaphazelekileyo (emva kokulifaka amayeza) uze ulijonge phantsi kwe-microscope. Oku kunokunceda ukuqinisekisa ukuba ayifani ne-eczema.

Ngubani oxilonga esi sifo?

Ngokwesiqhelo, ukuze uxilonge kwaye unyange imeko efana nale, kuya kufuneka uye ku:

• Kugqirha wesikhumba . Ngumntu ogxile kwizifo zesikhumba.
• Okanye uye kwingcali yamehlo . Ngenxa yokuba le yingxaki yamehlo, kubalulekile ukuyinyanga ukuze kuthintelwe umonakalo kwiliso. Ngamanye amaxesha, zombini ezi zinto zinokunyangwa kunye.

Ziziphi iindlela zonyango lwe-psoriasis ye-eyelid?

Kulungile, ngoku masibone ukuba loluphi unyango olufumanekayo koku. Ulusu olujikeleze amehlo luthambile kakhulu, ngoko ke kufuneka ulumke kakhulu xa ulunyanga. Musa nje ukwenza nantoni na ovakalelwa kukuba uyifunayo ngaphandle kwengcebiso kagqirha.

• Ukucinezela okufudumeleyo: Ungayifaka ilaphu elicocekileyo elifakwe emanzini afudumeleyo (kodwa ashushu kakhulu, ashushu kakhulu) kwinkophe echaphazelekayo imizuzu embalwa ngexesha. Oku kuya kunceda ukuthambisa isikhohlela kwaye kuncede ukuba siwe, kunciphisa ukungonwabi.
• Sebenzisa isepha okanye isicoci esithambileyo: Xa uhlamba iinkophe zakho, sebenzisa isicoci esithambileyo, njengeshampu yosana, engenazo iikhemikhali ezinobungozi kunye neziqholo, uze uzihlambe ngobunono. Musa ukuzihlikihla ngamandla.
• Amayeza asetyenziswa ngaphandle kwesikhumba: Olu lolona nyango luphambili. Ugqirha uya kukunika:
• Iikhrimu ze-corticosteroid ezithambileyo . Ezi zinciphisa ukudumba nokurhawuzelela. Nangona kunjalo, azikhuthazwa ukuba zisetyenziswe ixesha elide kufutshane namehlo, kuba zinokunciphisa ulusu.
• Izithambiso zeTacrolimus okanye iikhrimu zePimecrolimus . Ezi zizithambiso ezingezizo eze-steroidal ezikhuselekileyo kancinci ukusetyenziswa ixesha elide.

Xa usebenzisa la mayeza , kufuneka uwasebenzise kanye njengoko ugqirha wakho ekuxelela, ngobungakanani nangexesha elimiselweyo. Lumka ungawavumeli angene emehlweni akho.

• Amayeza okubulala iintsholongwane:Ngamanye amaxesha, ukuba ulusu lwakho lonzakele kwaye kuvela usulelo lweentsholongwane, ugqirha wakho unokukunika amayeza okubulala iintsholongwane, nokuba ngamayeza omlomo okanye njengekhrimu yokuthambisa.
• Iinyembezi zokwenziwa/amathontsi eliso afumisayo ukuthintela amehlo omileyo: Ukuba amehlo akho aziva omile, ungasebenzisa olu hlobo lwamathontsi eliso ukufumisa amehlo akho.

Ngaba i-psoriasis inganyangwa ekhaya?

Ewe, kwezinye iimeko ezincinci, kunye neengcebiso zonyango, kukho izinto onokuzenza ekhaya ukulawula iimpawu zakho.

Okokuqala, gcina ulusu lwakho lucocekile ngesepha okanye isicoci esifanelekileyo kulusu olunobuthathaka. Oku kunokunciphisa umngcipheko wosulelo ukuba ulusu lonakele ngenxa yokukrwela ngenxa yokurhawuzelelwa.

Okulandelayo, faka isithambisi-mafutha kulusu olujikeleze ijwabu elichaphazelekayo. Oku kuya kunceda ukunciphisa ukoma nokulawula ukurhawuzelela. Kukho iikhrimu ezithambileyo ezifumaneka kwikhemesti ezenzelwe ngokukodwa ukhwekhwe kwaye zilungele ukusetyenziswa kufutshane namehlo. Nangona kunjalo, ukuba iimpawu zinzima, ugqirha kufuneka anike amayeza.

Xa ukhetha ikhrimu oza kuyisebenzisa ekhaya, khetha iimveliso eziqulathe ezi zithako zilandelayo kwaye zilungele indawo yamehlo:

• Iimveliso ezine- tar yamalahle (kodwa kuphela xa kucetyiswa ngogqirha ojikeleze amehlo, njengoko abanye abantu benokuba ne-allergy kuyo). Oku kunciphisa ukuxobuka kolusu, ukurhawuzelela, kunye nokudumba.
• Ikhrimu ye -hydrocortisone enamandla aphantsi (umz. 1%). Le ingasetyenziswa ixesha elifutshane phantsi kwengcebiso kagqirha ukunciphisa ukudumba nokurhawuzelela.
• Iimveliso ezingenavumba, ezingenazo izinto ezibangela ukuba umntu angabi namdla: Iziqholo ngamanye amaxesha zinokucaphukisa ulusu kwaye zibangele ukuba umntu angabi namdla.
• Izithambisi-mafutha ezisekelwe kwioyile: Ezi zinceda ukuthintela ukoma kolusu. Umzekelo, ukuba ugqirha wakho uyayivuma into efana ne-petroleum jelly, ungayifaka umaleko omncinci.

Ukuba iliso lakho libuhlungu okanye lidumbile, njengoko bekutshiwo ngaphambili, yenza i-compress ngamanzi afudumeleyo (angabi shushu kakhulu). Vala iliso lakho uze ulihlikihle kancinci. Musa ukulicinezela kakhulu.

Okubaluleke kakhulu: Ukuba iimpawu zakho aziphucuki kwiintsuku ezimbalwa usebenzisa la mayeza asekhaya, okanye ukuba zibonakala zisiba mandundu, qiniseka ukuba ubona ugqirha.

Ngaba kukho naziphi na iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga zonyango?

Ewe, kufuneka ulumke kakhulu xa usebenzisa amayeza asetyenziswa ngaphandle kwesikhumba, ingakumbi lawo asetyenziswa kwiinkophe. Landela imiyalelo kagqirha wakho njengoko itshilo, kuquka ukuba uwasebenzisa kangaphi, ukuba uwasebenzisa kangaphi, ukuba uwasebenzisa ixesha elingakanani, nokuba uwasebenzisa phi. Kuba ukuba usebenzisa amayeza amaninzi kakhulu okanye ukuba angena emehlweni akho ngendlela engafanelekanga, anokuba yingozi ekuboneni kwakho.

• Ukuncitshiswa kolusu
• Iliso elomileyo
• IiCataracts
• Iimeko ezifana ne -glaucoma ( uxinzelelo lwamehlo oluphezulu) zinokubakho. Yiyo loo nto kubalulekile ukuba ufumane olu nyango phantsi kweliso likagqirha.

Ndiza kuziva bhetele nini emva kokuqala unyango?

Ukurhawuzelela kunye nokungakhululeki kunokuphela kwangoko xa unyango luqala. Nangona kunjalo, ezinye iimpawu, ingakumbi ukuqina kolusu kunye nokukhula kwamathambo, zinokuqhubeka iiveki ezininzi, nokuba sele kusetyenziswe amayeza. Ukutshintsha kolusu (ukuba bomvu okanye ukuba mdaka) kunokuthatha iinyanga ezininzi ukubuyela esiqhelweni.

Okubaluleke kakhulu, ukuba ezi mpawu zichaphazela impilo yakho yengqondo (njengokuziva ulusizi, uxhalabile, okanye uneentloni), okanye ziphazamisana nemisebenzi yakho yemihla ngemihla, bona ugqirha. Unyango lobuchwephesha lunokukunceda ukhawulezise ukuchacha kwakho kwaye lukhulise ukuzithemba kwakho.

Yintoni onokuyilindela ukuba une-psoriasis kwiinkophe zakho?

I-Psoriasis yimeko engapheliyo . Oku kuthetha ukuba iimpawu zinokuvela ziphele (ziphele) ubomi bonke. Iimpawu zinokuvela rhoqo kwezinye iindawo zomzimba kuneenkophe. Kunokubakho amaxesha okuphumla ngokupheleleyo, ahlala iinyanga okanye iminyaka.

Ekubeni uqweqwe lweliso lunokuphazamisana nokubona kakuhle, kungcono ukufuna unyango kwangoko xa iimpawu ziqala. Ukufunyaniswa kwangethuba kunye nolawulo olufanelekileyo kunokuthintela iingxaki ezinkulu ekuveleni.

Ngaba i-psoriasis ye-eyelid inganyangeka ngokupheleleyo?

Ngelishwa, okwangoku akukho nyango lwe-psoriasis. Unyango olufumanekayo lunokulawula kuphela iimpawu, lunciphise ukuvela kokudumba, kwaye lugcine umgangatho wobomi ulungile. Nokuba isifo sivela kanye kwaye sinyangwe, sisenokudumba kwixesha elizayo. Ke ngoko, kubalulekile ukufunda ukuphila naso.

Indlela yokuthintela i-psoriasis ye-eyelid?

Nangona kunzima ukuthintela ngokupheleleyo ukudumba kwamalungu omzimba kumntu osele enamaqhuqhuva, ungenza oku kulandelayo ukunciphisa umngcipheko:

• Gcina ulusu lwakho lobuso lucocekile, ingakumbi kufutshane namehlo akho, usebenzisa isepha okanye isicoci esithambileyo yonke imihla.
• Faka i-moisturizer ethambileyo, engenavumba limnandi emehlweni akho yonke imihla, okanye nanini na xa ulusu lwakho luvakala lomile. Oku kuya kuqinisa umqobo wolusu.
• Xa uphuma elangeni, qiniseka ukuba unxiba iiglasi zelanga ezine-UV ekhuselekileyo kwaye usebenzise i-sunscreen efanelekileyo ebusweni bakho (kodwa lumka ungayifaki emehlweni akho).
• Zama ukunciphisa uxinzelelo.Izinto ezifana neyoga, ukucamngca, kunye nokuzilolonga zinokunceda, njengoko uxinzelelo lunokunyusa amaqhakuva.
• Yitya ukutya okunesondlo, sela amanzi amaninzi, kwaye ulale ngokwaneleyo. Ezi zinto zibalulekile kwimpilo iyonke, kunye nempilo yolusu.

Ndifanele ndimbone nini ugqirha?

• Ukuba uneempawu ezichazwe ngaphambili kwiinkophe zakho, qiniseka ukuba ubona ugqirha kuqala ukuqinisekisa ukuba yi-stye okanye enye into.
• Ukuba iimpawu zakho aziphucuki emva kweeveki ezininzi zonyango, okanye ziya zisiba mandundu.
• Ukuba umbono wakho uchaphazelekile (awuboni kakuhle, amehlo ayabuhlungu).
• Ngamanye amaxesha, ukuba ukurhawuzelela kubangela ukuba ulusu lucaphuke kwaye kuphume ulwelo olufana nobovu enxebeni, kwaye kukho ukudumba kunye nokudumba, isenokuba yintsholongwane. Ukuba oku kuyenzeka, bonana nogqirha ngokukhawuleza.
• Ukuba uvakalelwa kukuba amayeza owasebenzisayo abangela iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga.

Ndingayibuza yiphi imibuzo ugqirha wam?

Xa usiya kugqirha, kungcono ukuba ulungele ukubuza imibuzo efana nale:

• Ngaba ndingazinxiba iilensi zokunxibelelana ukuba ndine-psoriasis kwiinkophe zam? Okanye ndimele ndiyeke ukuzinxiba okwethutyana?
• Ingaba kukho naziphi na iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga kula mayeza? Zithini?
• Ufanele usebenzise i-eyelash cream kangaphi kwaye njani kanye kanye?
• Ufanele wenze ntoni ukuba le cream yonyango ingene emehlweni akho ngengozi?
• Ngaba le meko ingandichaphazela umbono wam kwixesha elizayo?
• Yintoni enye endifanele ndiyenze ekhaya ukulawula oku?

Izinto ezibaluleke kakhulu ekufuneka uzikhumbule (Umyalezo Wokuya Ekhaya)

Kulungile, nazi ezinye zezinto ezibalulekileyo ekufuneka uzikhumbule koko sithethe ngako:

• I-Psoriasis ayisosifo esosulelayo, ngoko ke musa ukoyika okanye uzive uneentloni.
• Esi sisifo esingapheliyo esibangelwa kukutshintsha kwendlela esebenza ngayo inkqubo yomzimba yokuzikhusela. Nangona kungekho nyango lupheleleyo, sinokulawulwa kakuhle.
• Kukho unyango olusebenzayo lokulawula iimpawu. Ngoko ke musa ukoyika kwaye ulandele icebiso likagqirha wakho.
• Xa usebenzisa amayeza ajikeleze amehlo , wasebenzise ngononophelo olukhulu, njengoko ugqirha wakho eyalele. Ukuba angena emehlweni akho ngengozi, anokonakalisa umbono wakho.
• Ukuba uneempawu, ingakumbi ukuba umbono wakho awuboni kakuhle, bonana nogqirha wesikhumba okanye ugqirha wamehlo ngokukhawuleza.
• Kuqhelekile ukuba uzive ungakhululekanga xa ujamelene nemeko efana nale. Ukuba kuyimfuneko, funa uncedo lwezonyango ngempilo yengqondo. Luza kukunika amandla.
• Ukugcina ulusu lucocekile, lufumile, kwaye lukhuselekile elangeni kuya kunceda ukulawula le meko.

Ndiyathemba ukuba olu lwazi luza kukunceda. Khumbula, awuwedwa. Abantu abaninzi baphila neengxaki ezinjalo. Ukuba unemibuzo, ungoyiki ukubuza ugqirha!

Ixolo , i-Psoriasis, Iinkophe, Izifo Zesikhumba, Ukurhawuzelelwa, Intloko Ekhaphukhaphu, Iiseli Zesikhumba, Inkqubo Yokuzikhusela Emzimbeni, Izifo Zesikhumba, Izifo Zamehlo, i-Psoriasis