Ingaba une-blister encinci eluswini lwakho ephuma igazi? Isenokuba yi-(Pyogenic Granuloma)!

Ngaba wakha waphawula iqhubu elincinci elivela ndaweni ithile emzimbeni wakho, mhlawumbi emnweni, emlonyeni, okanye ngaphakathi emlonyeni wakho, elikhula kancinci kancinci lize liphume igazi? Ukuba wakha waba neqhubu elinje eliphuma igazi nokuba ulichukumisa, kwaye libomvu kancinci, usenokuba uzibuza ukuba yintoni na. Namhlanje siza kuthetha ngale meko, ngokwezonyango ebizwa ngokuba yi-`(Pyogenic Granuloma)`. Ungakhathazeki, lo asingomhlaza.

Yintoni le `(Pyogenic Granuloma)`? Singayichaza ngqo?

Ngamafutshane, i-pyogenic granuloma sisiqhuma esingenabungozi nesiphakanyisiweyo esikhula eluswini lwakho okanye kwii-mucous membranes (ii-membrane ezincinci nezimanzi ngaphakathi emlonyeni nasempumlweni yakho). Ezi ziqhuma zinokukhupha ulwelo, kwaye zinokopha ngokulula.

Nangona kunjalo, eli gama linentsingiselo engafanelekanga. Igama elithi ``Pyogenic`` lithetha "ukuvelisa ubovu." ``I-Granuloma`` sisiqhuma esenzeka xa iiseli ezimhlophe zegazi ziqokelelana ngenxa yosulelo. Nangona kunjalo, ezi qhuma ze-``Pyogenic Granuloma`` azifane zibangelwe lusulelo, kwaye zihlala zingenazo iiseli ezimhlophe zegazi okanye ubovu.

Oogqirha babiza le meko ngokuchanekileyo ngokuthi ``(Lobular Capillary Hemangioma)``. Oko kukuthi, sisigaqa esenziwe yimithambo yegazi engaqhelekanga. Khawucinge nje, imithambo yegazi emininzi emincinci idibene kwindawo enye yaza yakha njengebhola encinci. Yiyo loo nto oku kufana nayo.

Ngubani onokuthi abe nale `(Pyogenic Granuloma)`?

Le meko inokuvela nakubani na waluphi na ubudala, uhlanga, okanye isini. Nangona kunjalo, ixhaphake kakhulu kubantwana abangaphantsi kweminyaka emi-6 ubudala, abantwana abancinci, abantu abadala abaselula, ingakumbi abafazi abakhulelweyo .

Xa la maqhuma ekhula kubafazi abakhulelweyo, anegama elithile elikhethekileyo. Umzekelo, kusetyenziswa amagama anje `(Granuloma Gravidarum)`, `(Granuloma of Pregnancy)` okanye `(Epulis Gravidarum)`. Uninzi lwexesha, la maqhuma ayanyamalala ngokuzenzekelayo emva kokubeleka.

Ixhaphake kangakanani le meko?

I-Pyogenic granuloma yimeko eqhelekileyo, ingakumbi ngexesha lokukhulelwa. Nangona kunjalo, kunzima ukutsho ukuba ixhaphake kangakanani na, njengoko abantu abaninzi bengafuni uncedo lwezonyango xa bebona iqhuma elincinci elinje, ngoko ke alixelwa.

Ngaba ke lo ngumhlaza? Ngaba kufuneka ndikhathazeke?

Le yingxaki abantu abaninzi abanayo. `(Pyogenic Granuloma)` sisimila esenziwe ngemithambo yegazi engaqhelekanga. Nangona kunjalo, esi asisosi sifo konke konke. Ngoko ke, akukho sizathu sokuba woyike oku ngokungeyomfuneko. Oku akubeki mngcipheko kubomi bakho.

Yintoni ebangela iPyogenic Granuloma?

Isizathu esichanekileyo sala maqhuqhuva asikaziwa. Nangona kunjalo, kukho izinto ezithile ezinxulunyaniswe nale meko. Ezi ziquka:

• Utshintsho kwiihomoni: Utshintsho kwiihomoni ngexesha lokukhulelwa, okanye ukusetyenziswa kweepilisi zokulawula ukuzalwa, lunokuba sisizathu esinye soku. Utshintsho olukhulu kwiihomoni oluvela emzimbeni ngexesha lokukhulelwa lwandisa amathuba okuba kubekho amaqhuma anjalo.
• Usulelo lweentsholongwane: Usulelo lwebhaktiriya `(Staphylococcus aureus)` (ibhaktiriya ebangela usulelo lwe-"staph" esilwaziyo sonke) ngamanye amaxesha lunokubangela oku.
• Ukulimala okuncinci okanye uxinzelelo oluncinci eluswini okanye kwiinwebu ze-mucous: Umzekelo, inxeba elincinci, ukukrweleka, isilonda somlomo, kwaye ngamanye amaxesha malunga nokugqobhoza indlebe okanye ukugqobhoza impumlo. Ucoceko lomlomo olubi yenye yezizathu zoku.
• Ukusetyenziswa kwamayeza athile: Kuye kwafunyaniswa ukuba la maqhuqhuva anokwenzeka xa kusetyenziswa amayeza athile. Amanye ala mayeza aquka:
• `(Antineoplastics)` (amayeza abulala iiseli zomhlaza)
• `(Amayeza okulwa nentsholongwane kaGawulayo)` (amayeza anikwayo osulelo lwentsholongwane olufana ne-HIV)
• `(Ii-Immunosuppressants)` (amayeza anciphisa amajoni omzimba, umzekelo, amayeza anikwa emva kokufakelwa amalungu omzimba)
• `(IiRetinoids)` (amayeza aqulethe iVithamin A, asetyenziselwa izifo zesikhumba)

Le `(Pyogenic Granuloma)` ingaphuhliswa phi emzimbeni?

Ezi ziqhuma zinokuvela naphi na eluswini lwakho okanye kwiinwebu ze-mucous (njengangaphakathi emlonyeni okanye empumlweni). Iindawo eziqhelekileyo zokuzibona zezi:

• Ubuso
• Umlomo: iintsini, imilebe, ulwimi, ngaphakathi kwempumlo
• Iminwe (izandla neenyawo)

Khawucinge nje, kuvela iqhuma elincinci kwiintsini zakho, kwaye xa uhlamba amazinyo akho, liphuma igazi. Okanye kuvela ibhola elincinci elibomvu emnweni wakho, kwaye nokuba liqinile kancinci, kuphuma ithontsi legazi. Ezi zinokwenzeka kakhulu ukuba `(Pyogenic Granuloma)`.

Injani le `(Pyogenic Granuloma)`?

Iqala njengeqhubu elincinci, elinomzimba eliphuma eluswini lwakho okanye kwi-mucous membrane. Ihlala ikhula ngokukhawuleza. Ingakhula ukusuka kwiimilimitha ezimbalwa (malunga nobukhulu bencam yepensile) ukuya kwisiqingatha sesentimitha (malunga nobukhulu bencam yomnwe).

Oogqirha ngamanye amaxesha bachaza inkangeleko yezi "njengenyama egayiweyo." Zingaba pinki, zibomvu, zibomvu-mdaka, okanye zimfusa. Rhoqo, "ikhola" emhlophe, efana nekorale inokubonwa ezantsi kweqhuma.

Xa la maqhuqhuva ekhula abe makhulu, amanye anokunamathela eluswini ngesiqu esincinci (`(pedunculated)`). Okanye amanye anokunamathela ngqo eluswini (`(sessile)`).

I-`(Pyogenic Granuloma)` ekuqaleni isenokuba nomphezulu ogudileyo, kodwa kamva inokuba namaqhuqhuva kwaye ibe rhabaxa. Ngenxa yokuba la maqhuqhuva athambile kakhulu, anokuphuma kwaye ophe ngokulula. Nokuba uzichukumisa okanye ukrazule impahla, zinokopha.

Ngaba ezi ziyasulela?

Hayi, `(Pyogenic Granuloma)` ayisiyonto isasazekayo. Ngoko ke ungakhathazeki ngokusulela omnye umntu kuba nje unayo. Ngokwesiqhelo, umntu ufumana iqhuma elinye ngexesha, kodwa ngamanye amaxesha amaninzi anokuvela ngaxeshanye.

Ugqirha uyibona njani le nto njenge-"Pyogenic Granuloma"?

Xa usiya kugqirha oneqhuma elinje, baya kwenza oku kulandelayo ukuze babone ukuba ingaba yi-"Lobular Capillary Hemangioma" na:

• Buza ukuba kukho na ukwenzakala okanye ukukrala kwakutshanje kuloo ndawo.
• Ulusu lwakho okanye ulwelwesi lwe-mucous luza kuhlolwa.
• Ubuza ukuba ukhulelwe na (ukuba ungumfazi).
• Babuza malunga namayeza onke owasebenzisayo .

Uninzi lwexesha, oogqirha baya kuxilonga i-pyogenic granuloma ngokusekelwe kolu lwazi. Nangona kunjalo, ngamanye amaxesha, ingakumbi ukuba kukho amathandabuzo malunga nokubonakala kweqhuma, banokuthatha iqhekeza elincinci leqhuma balithumele kwilebhu ukuze lihlolwe phantsi kwe-microscope. Oku kubizwa ngokuba yi-biopsy.

Ngaba zikho iindlela zokunyanga le `(Pyogenic Granuloma)`?

Ewe, kukho unyango lokunyanga le meko. Unyango oluphambili olufumanekayo lwale meko zezi:

• Ukususwa ngokupheleleyo kweqhubu.
• Ukususa izinto ezibangela ukuba kube yimbangela. Umzekelo, ukuba liyeza olisebenzisayo, ukutshintsha elo yeza (ngokwengcebiso kagqirha), ukuba sisilonda somlomo, ukulinyanga, okanye ukuba licici, ukulisusa.

Eyona nto ibalulekileyo kukuba ukuba ukhulelwe, uninzi lwexesha la maqhuqhuva aya kuziphelela emva kokuba umntwana ezelwe. Ngoko ke ungaluphepha unyango olukhulu loku ngexesha lokukhulelwa, kodwa ukuba uneengxaki ezifana nokopha, funa ingcebiso kagqirha.

Ungayisusa njani le `(Pyogenic Granuloma)`?

Ugqirha angahlola imeko yakho aze acebise iindlela ezifana namayeza okanye utyando oluncinci lokususa iqhuma.

Amayeza okunciphisa iqhuma:

• Ukusebenzisa iikhemikhali ezifana ne-`(Silver nitrate)`, `(phenol)` kunye ne-`(trichloroacetic acid / TCA)` kwiqhuma. Xa ezi zinto zisetyenziswa, iqhuma liyancipha.
• Ukuba uneqhuma elinje esweni lakho, ungasebenzisa amaconsi anje nge-``(timolol)``.
• Uhlobo lwekhrimu esetyenziswa eluswini ebizwa ngokuba yi-`(Imiquimod)`.
• Ukufakwa kwe-steroid kwiqhuma.

Iindlela zonyango zokususa amaqhuma:

• I-Cryotherapy: Indlela yokukhenkcisa intsumpa usebenzisa ubushushu obugqithisileyo (into efana nomkhenkce) uze uyitshise ukuze uyisuse.
• (I-Curettage kunye ne-cautery): Iqhuma likhuhlwa ngesixhobo esikhethekileyo (`(curettage)`), ize emva koko indawo itshiswe (`(cautery)`) ukuze kumiswe ukopha kwaye kuncitshiswe umngcipheko wokuphinda kuvele.
• Unyango lweLaser:Imisebe yelaser isetyenziselwa ukutshabalalisa izicubu ezingaqhelekanga.
• Ukususwa ngotyando: Utyando oluncinci lokususa iqhuma ngokupheleleyo. Le yindlela edla ngokuba yeyona iphumelelayo kuba iqhuma lisuswa ngokupheleleyo, nto leyo enciphisa amathuba okuphinda libuye.

Ngaba kukho into esinokuyenza ukunciphisa ukwenzeka koku?

Ekubeni izizathu ezichanekileyo ze-pyogenic granuloma zingaziwa, kunzima ukutsho ukuba ungayithintela njani ngokupheleleyo ukuba ingaphumi. Nangona kunjalo, ungayinciphisa ingozi yakho ngokuphepha ezinye zezinto ezifunyenwe zidibene nale meko.

• Ukuphepha amayeza (ngokwengcebiso kagqirha) ekurhaneleka ukuba abangela le meko.
• Kuphephe ukwenzakala okungeyomfuneko eluswini. Umzekelo, lumka xa utshintsha amacici rhoqo, uthatha iitattoo, kwaye ugqobhoza.
• Ukugcina umlomo wakho usempilweni. Ukuhlamba amazinyo akho kakuhle yonke imihla nokugcina umlomo wakho ucocekile kubaluleke kakhulu.
• Hlamba amanxeba esikhumba anjengemikrwelo, imikrwelo, kunye nokutsha kakuhle, faka amayeza ukuthintela usulelo, kwaye uwagcine egqunyiwe.

Kuza kwenzeka ntoni ukuba ndinePyogenic Granuloma?

Ingqikelelo yomntu onePyogenic Granuloma ilungile kakhulu. Amaqhuma akhula ngexesha lokukhulelwa adla ngokuziphelela. Nangona ezinye iintlobo zifuna unyango, ziyasabela kakuhle kunyango.

Into ebalulekileyo kukuba, la maqhuqhuva awabi ngumhlaza, kwaye awanciphisi ixesha lokuphila kwakho.

Nangona kunjalo, la maqhuqhuva anokosulelwa, ingakumbi ukuba uwagqobhoza okanye uwacinezele. Kwakhona, emva kokuba iqhuqhuva lisusiwe, lingashiya isilonda esincinci.

Xa oku kusenzeka kwaye kupholile, ngaba kungenzeki kwakhona?

Ewe, nokuba sele kudlule unyango nokususwa ngempumelelo, ngamanye amaxesha i-`(Pyogenic Granuloma)` inokuphinda ivele kwindawo enye okanye kwenye indawo yomzimba. Ngokwezinye izifundo, izinga lokuphinda kwezi zifo linokuba phezulu ukuya kuma-40%. Ke ngoko, musa ukucinga ukuba xa sele ukhe wanayo kwaye iphilile, ayizukuphinda ivele.

Ukuba ndine `(Pyogenic Granuloma)`, ndingayinyamekela njani? Ngaba kufuneka ndibone ugqirha?

Kwiimeko ezininzi , kungcono ukufuna uncedo lwezonyango ukuba une-"Pyogenic Granuloma", njengoko oku kunokuthintela ukopha, usulelo, kwaye kunokunceda ukuqinisekisa ukuba ayisiyomhlaza.

Ukuba ugqiba ekubeni ungayi kufuna uncedo lwezonyango (esingalucebisiyo), gcina iqhuma ligqunywe ngebhandishi ecocekileyo. Oku kunokunceda ekuthinteleni ukopha kunye nosulelo.

Nangona kunjalo, ukuba ufumana naziphi na kwezi mpawu, qiniseka ukuba ubona ugqirha:

• Ngaphakathi okanye kufutshane nendawo yeqhumaUkuba intlungu okanye iintlungu ezivakalayo ngexesha loxinzelelo ziyanda.
• Ukuba kukho into efana nobovu ephuma kuloo ndawo.
• Ukuba kuvela imicu ebomvu okanye emdaka eluswini.
• Ukuba kukho ukudumba okujikeleze iqhuma.

Ezi zinokuba ziimpawu zosulelo lolusu, ngoko ke kubalulekile ukufuna unyango ngokukhawuleza.

Umyalezo Wokugqibela Wokuya Ekhaya

I-pyogenic granuloma sisiqhuma esingengomhlaza, esiphakamileyo esikhula eluswini okanye kwiinwebu ze-mucous. Sibangelwa yimithambo yegazi engaqhelekanga enokuphuma igazi ngokulula xa yenzakele.

• Lo asingomhlaza, ngoko ke ungoyiki ngokungeyomfuneko.
• Ezi zixhaphakile ngexesha lokukhulelwa kwaye zihlala ziphela zodwa emva kokubeleka.
• Musa ukuzophula okanye ukuzicinezela, kuba oku kunokubangela usulelo.
• Ukuba uneqhubu elinje, kungcono ukubona ugqirha ukuze uxoxe ngeendlela ezifanelekileyo zonyango. Emva koko ungaqinisekisa ukuba ngaba ngokwenene yi-`(Pyogenic Granuloma)`.

Ndiyathemba ukuba olu lwazi luza kukunceda. Ukuba unengxaki efanayo, ungalibali ukufuna ingcebiso kagqirha ngokukhawuleza.

I- Pyogenic Granuloma, Izifo Zesikhumba, Ukopha, I-Dermatology, Ukukhulelwa, I-Lobular Capillary Hemangioma, Amaqhuma Esikhumba