Oko kufuneka ukwazi malunga nesiraphu yomlomo yeRanitidine - ngoku ayisekho kwimarike!

Uyakhumbula ukuba kwakukho isiraphu ebizwa ngokuba yiRanitidine eyayisetyenziswa ngoogqirha xa bethetha ngezilonda zesisu kunye ne-gastritis? Mhlawumbi unayo ekhaya. Okanye usenokuba ukhe weva ngomhlobo okanye isalamane esiyisebenzisayo. Ngoko ke, ndinento ebaluleke kakhulu endifuna ukukuxelela yona ngale yeza. Oko kukuthi, eli yeza elibizwa ngokuba yiRanitidine ngoku lisusiwe kwimarike ngenxa yenkxalabo malunga nokhuseleko lwalo. Makhe sithethe ngale nto ngokweenkcukacha.

Yintoni kanye kanye iRanitidine? Yayisetyenziselwa ntoni ngaphambili?

Ngamafutshane, iRanitidine luhlobo lonyango olulawula ukuveliswa kwe-asidi yesisu . Ngokuchanekileyo, likwiqela lamayeza abizwa ngokuba zii-antihistamines. Kodwa ayilohlobo lwe-antihistamines ezisetyenziselwa ukurhawuzelela nokubanda. Isebenza ngokukodwa ukunciphisa ukuveliswa kwe-asidi yesisu.

Ngoko ke, mandulo, eli yeza lalisetyenziswa:

• Kwizilonda zesisu
• Kwizilonda zamathumbu
• Inciphisa isitshiso sentliziyo kunye ne-acid reflux
• Nciphisa ukungakhululeki okubangelwa yi-acid reflux

Xa ndithatha eli yeza, iintlungu nokungonwabi okubangelwa zizilonda zesisu kwehla kwaye ndaziva ndikhululekile.

Kubaluleke kakhulu: I-Ranitidine isusiwe kwimarike!

Nantsi into ekufuneka uyazi . I-Ranitidine, kungekuphela nje isiraphu kodwa neepilisi, ngoku isusiwe ngokupheleleyo kwimarike. Esi sigqibo senziwe ziiarhente ezinkulu zempilo kwihlabathi liphela, kuquka i-US Food and Drug Administration (FDA).

Isizathu? Eli yeza lifunyenwe liqulathe inqanaba elithile lento ebizwa ngokuba yi-`(NDMA - N-Nitrosodimethylamine)`, enokuba ngumhlaza. Ngoko ke, eli nyathelo lithatyathwe kucingelwa ukhuseleko lwabantu.

Ufuna ukwenza ntoni ngoku?

• Ukuba unesiraphu okanye iipilisi zeRanitidine, yeka ukuzisebenzisa ngoko nangoko.
• Lahla loo mayeza ngokufanelekileyo . Ungabuza ikhemesti okanye ugqirha wakho ukuba angakwenza njani kanye kanye.
• Musa ukuphinda ulisebenzise eli yeza.
• Ukuba ufuna unyango lwengxaki yesisu, bona ugqirha wakho ngoko nangoko uze uxoxe ngenye indlela, iyeza elikhuselekileyo nelinokusetyenziswa.

Oku kubaluleke kakhulu, kuba impilo yakho yeyona nto ibalulekileyo.

Yintoni obufuna ukuyixelela ugqirha ngaphambi kokuba usebenzise eli yeza? (Nokuba alikasebenzi, kufuneka nje uqaphele)

Nangona eli yeza lingasasetyenziswa, ngaphambili, xa umntu wayeqala ukulisebenzisa, kwakukho izinto ezimbalwa ugqirha awayefuna ukubaxelela zona. Masibone ukuba zeziphi:

• Ukuba unesifo sezintso .
• Ukuba unesifo sesibindi .
• Ukuba unesifo segazi esingaqhelekanga esibizwa ngokuba yi-porphyria .
• Ukuba une -allergy kwi-ranitidine, amanye amayeza, ukutya, iidayi, okanye izithinteli.
• Ukuba ukhulelwe okanye uzama ukukhulelwa.
• Ukuba ungumama oncancisayo.

Xa uxelela ugqirha ezi zinto, uya kukwazi ukugqiba ukuba eli yeza lifanelekile na kuwe okanye akunjalo, kwaye ngawaphi amanyathelo okhuseleko ekufuneka anikwe wona.

Lalisetyenziswa njani eli yeza ngaphambili?

Eli yeza lalithathwa njengesiraphu eselwayo. Lalifanele lisetyenziswe kanye njengoko ugqirha wayeyalele, ngokwemiyalelo ekwileyibhile kagqirha.

• Ukulinganisa ngokuchanekileyo: Kwakufuneka usebenzise icephe okanye ikomityi eyenzelwe ngokukodwa ukulinganisa iyeza. Ubungenakukwazi ukufumana ukulinganisa ngokuchanekileyo ngeetispuni eziqhelekileyo ozifumene ekhaya. Kwakufuneka ucele ikhemesti ukuba ikunike esi sixhobo sikhethekileyo sokulinganisa.
• Ungayithatha nini: Ukuba uyithatha kanye ngemini, idla ngokuthathwa ebusuku ngaphambi kokuba ulale.
• Musa ukuthatha ngaphezu komlinganiselo omiselweyo: Akuyonto ilungileyo ukuthatha ngaphezulu okanye ngaphezulu komlinganiselo omiselweyo ngugqirha.
• Ukuyeka: Kuthiwa akulunganga ukuyeka amayeza ngequbuliso ngaphandle kwengcebiso kagqirha (kodwa ngoku kufuneka ayeke nangona kunjalo ngenxa yezizathu zokhuseleko).

Xa kunikwa abantwana abancinci: Eli yeza kufuneka linikwe abantwana abancinci kuphela emva kokubonisana nogqirha wabantwana womntwana nokulandela imiyalelo yakhe. Kwakufuneka unonophelo olukhethekileyo.

Ukugqithisa amayeza: Ukuba ucinga ukuba usele amayeza amaninzi ngempazamo, kufuneka utsalele umnxeba isebe likaxakeka lesibhedlele elikufutshane okanye iziko lolawulo lwetyhefu ngoko nangoko.

Nceda uqaphele: Eli yeza limiselwe wena wedwa. Akulunganga ukwabelana ngalo nabanye. (Akulunganga nakubani na ngoku).

Wawusenza ntoni ukuba wawungawafumani amayeza akho ngaphambili?

Ukuba ulibele ukuthatha idosi, yithathe kwangoko xa ukhumbula. Nangona kunjalo, ukuba sele kusondele ixesha lokuthatha idosi yakho elandelayo, yitsibe idosi oyiphosileyo uze uthathe idosi yakho elandelayo ngexesha elicwangcisiweyo. Akuyongcinga ilungileyo ukuthatha iidosi ezimbini ngaxeshanye (idosi ephindwe kabini).

Ziziphi ezinye izinto ezinokudibana nale mithi?

Kukho amayeza athile anokubangela iingxaki xa esetyenziswa ngeRanitidine. Oku kuthetha ukuba iRanitidine isenokungasebenzi kakuhle, okanye amanye amayeza angasebenzi kakuhle, okanye iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga zinokwanda.

Eminye imizekelo:

• `atazanavir`
• `delavirdine`
• `gefitinib`
• `glipizide` (iyeza lesifo seswekile)
• `ketoconazole` (iyeza lokulwa nentsholongwane)
• `imidazolam`
• `iprocainamide`
• `ipropantheline`
• `i-triazolam`
• `warfarin` (iyeza elithintela ukujiya kwegazi)

Olu luhlu aluphelelanga. Kusenokubakho amanye amayeza. Ngoko ke, xa usela la mayeza ngaphambili, bekufuneka uxelele ugqirha wakho ngawo onke amanye amayeza owawuwasela (amiselwe ngugqirha, athengwe kwikhemesti), kungekuphela nje ngamayeza emveli (iimifuno), iivithamini (izongezo zokutya) owawuzisela, kodwa nokuba wawutshaya, usela utywala, okanye usebenzise amanye amayeza.

Yintoni obufanele uyilumkele xa usebenzisa iyeza?

• Nika ingqalelo kwiimpawu: Ukuba iimpawu zakho (umz., iintlungu zesisu) aziphucuki emva kokusela amayeza kangangeentsuku ezimbalwa, okanye zisiba mandundu, kufuneka uxelele ugqirha wakho.
• Ukutshaya notywala: Ukutshaya icuba nokusela utywala kunokwenza izilonda zesisu zibe mandundu ngakumbi. Kukwanyusa ixesha elithathwayo ukuze izilonda ziphiliswe. Ke ngoko, kubalulekile ukuziphepha ezi zinto. I-acid reflux kunye ne-heartburn nazo zinokunyuka.
• Iimpawu zesilumkiso: Ukuba indle yakho imnyama, iyahlala ixesha elide, okanye uhlanza into efana nekofu egayiweyo, isenokuba sisilonda esophayo kwaye kufuneka ubone ugqirha ngoko nangoko.
• Ukunqongophala kweVithamini B12: Kukho ithuba lokuba amanqanaba akho eVithamini B12 anokwehla ngelixa usebenzisa eli yeza. Ke ngoko, kufuneka uthethe nogqirha wakho malunga nokutya kunye neevithamini ozithathayo, kwaye ukuba kuyimfuneko, ucele ingcebiso malunga nokuba ungawandisa na ukutya okuneVithamini B12 okanye uthathe isongezelelo.

Zithini iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ezinokubakho?

Njengazo zonke iziyobisi, i-ranitidine inokubangela iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga kwabanye abantu.

Iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ezinzulu ekufuneka uzixelele ugqirha wakho ngoko nangoko:

• Ixhala, ukungazinzi, ukudakumba, ukubona izinto ezingekhoyo
• Iimpawu ze-allergy: ukurhawuzelela kwesikhumba, ukurhawuzelela, ukudumba (ukudumba kobuso, imilebe, ulwimi)
• Ukwandiswa kwesifuba kumadoda nakubafazi
• Ubunzima bokuphefumla
• Ububomvu, amadyungudyungu, ukuxobuka kolusu (kunokwenzeka nangaphakathi emlonyeni)
• Ukopha okungaqhelekanga okanye ukukrweleka
• Ukuziva udiniwe kwaye ubuthathaka ngendlela engaqhelekanga
• Ukuhlanza
• Ukutyheli kolusu okanye amehlo (i-jaundice)

Iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ezingezizo ezinzulu, kodwa ezifanele zixelwe kugqirha ukuba ziyaqhubeka okanye ziyakhathaza:

• Ukuqhinwa okanye urhudo
• Isiyezi
• Intloko ebuhlungu
• Isicaphucaphu

Olu luhlu lusenokungabandakanyi zonke iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga. Ukuba ubona enye into engaqhelekanga, kungcono ubuze ugqirha wakho ngayo.

Ndingaligcina njani iyeza kwixesha elidlulileyo?

• Gcina kude nabantwana: Oku kubaluleke kakhulu.
• Kwiqondo lobushushu begumbi: Gcina phakathi kwama-degrees Celsius angama-4 ukuya kuma-25 (ama-degrees Fahrenheit angama-46 kunye nama-77). Musa ukuyiqandisa.
• Khusela ekukhanyeni nasekufumeni.
• Yigcine ivaliwe kakuhle.
• Lahla naliphi na iyeza elishiyekileyo emva komhla wokuphelelwa.

Isishwankathelo kunye nomyalezo wokugqibela wokubuyela ekhaya

Kulungile, ngoko ke sithethe kakhulu ngeRanitidine. Eyona nto ibalulekileyo kukuba eli yeza ngoku lisusiwe ngokupheleleyo kwimarike ngenxa yezizathu zokhuseleko.

Ngoko ke, ukuba unalo eli yeza, ungalisebenzisi nangasiphi na isizathu . Endaweni yoko, bonana nogqirha wakho nize nixoxe ngonyango olukhuselekileyo olufanelekileyo kwimeko yakho. Kwakhona, ungalibali ukulahla iibhotile zamayeza amadala ngokufanelekileyo.

Eyona nto ibalulekileyo kukunyamekela impilo yakho. Ukuba unamathandabuzo ngento ethile, soloko ubuza ugqirha okanye ingcali yezemithi.

I- Ranitidine, ukudumba kwesisu, isifo se-gastritis, izilonda zesisu, i-Zantac, ukuyeka ukusebenzisa amayeza, i-FDA