Xa ugqirha wakho ekuxelela okanye umntu osondeleyo kuwe ukuba une-Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis (ALS), kuyinto eqhelekileyo ukuba uzive uthwele umthwalo onzima entliziyweni yakho. Esi sifo sikwabizwa ngokuba 'sisifo sikaLou Gehrig' ngabanye abantu. Esi sisifo esinxulumene nenkqubo yemithambo-luvo esiye senza izihlunu zomzimba zibe buthathaka kancinci kancinci. Nangona kungekho nyango lwesi sifo, kukho amayeza anokunceda ukulawula isantya saso kwaye enze ubomi bube lula kancinci. I-Riluzole yenye yeziyobisi ezinjalo. Ke namhlanje, masithethe ngale mithi yolwelo yeRiluzole (ukumiswa ngomlomo) ngokulula.
Kalula nje, yintoni iRiluzole?
I-Riluzole liyeza elinceda ekunciphiseni ukuqhubela phambili kwe-Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis (ALS). Lisebenza ngokucothisa ukuqhubela phambili kwesifo. Cinga ngalo njengokucothisa isantya semoto. Alinyangi ngokupheleleyo isifo, kodwa linceda izigulana ukuba zenze imisebenzi yazo yemihla ngemihla ixesha elide kwaye ngandlela ithile zilibazise ukuqala kweempawu ezifana nokuphefumla kancinci. Eli yeza likwafumaneka phantsi kwegama lebrendi elithi Tiglutik.
Izinto ekufuneka uzixelele ugqirha wakho ngaphambi kokuba usebenzise eli yeza
Ngaphambi kokuba uqale ukusebenzisa iRiluzole, kubalulekile ukuba ugqirha wakho ayazi imbali yakho yempilo epheleleyo. Qiniseka ukuba uxelela ugqirha wakho ngezi zinto ngaphandle kokufihla nantoni na .
- Ukuba unesifo sesibindi .
- Ukuba ukhe waba ne-allergy kwiRiluzole ngaphambili, naluphi na olunye unyango, ukutya, okanye idayi.
- Ukuba ukhulelwe okanye uzama ukukhulelwa .
- Ukuba ungumama oncancisa umntwana .
Kubaluleke kakhulu ukuxelela ugqirha wakho olu lwazi ngokuchanekileyo, kokubini ngenxa yokhuseleko lwakho kunye nokufumana inzuzo enkulu kumayeza.
Ulisebenzisa njani kanye kanye eli yeza?
Ukuze uzuze ngokupheleleyo kweli yeza, kubaluleke kakhulu ukulisebenzisa ngokuchanekileyo.
- Eli liyeza elingamanzi elithathwa ngomlomo. Ibhotile kufuneka ishukunyiswe kakuhle ngaphambi kokuba isetyenziswe.
- Sebenzisa kuphela icephe okanye idropha ekhethekileyo eza neyeza ukuze ulilinganise. Musa ukusebenzisa iitisipuni eziqhelekileyo ezivela ekhitshini lakho, kuba aziyi kukunika umlinganiselo ochanekileyo.
- Eyona nto ibalulekileyo yile: Eli yeza lifanele lithathwe ungenanto esiswini . Oko kukuthi, ubuncinane iyure enye ngaphambi okanye iiyure ezimbini emva kokutya. Ukulithatha kunye nokutya kunokunciphisa ukufunxwa kweyeza emzimbeni.
- Sela amayeza kanye njengoko ugqirha wakho ewayalele, ngexesha elimiselweyo. Musa ukwandisa umthamo okanye uwuthathe rhoqo, nokuba uziva ufuna.
- Musa ukuyeka ukuthatha amayeza ngequbuliso ngaphandle kwengcebiso kagqirha wakho.
- Ukuba unika abantwana eli yeza, kufuneka udibane nogqirha wabantwana ngalo. Lisenokufuna ukhathalelo olukhethekileyo.
Kuthekani ukuba ndiphoswa lidosi leyeza?
Ukuba ulibele ukuthatha idosi, yithathe kwangoko xa ukhumbula. Kodwa ukuba sele kuza kufuneka uthathe idosi elandelayo, yitsibe idosi oyiphosileyo uze uthathe idosi elandelayo ngexesha elicwangcisiweyo. Ungaze uthathe iidosi ezimbini ngaxeshanye ukuze ubuyisele idosi oyilibeleyo.
Yintoni omawuyenze ukuba idosi yeyeza iyanda?
Ukuba ucinga ukuba uthathe amayeza amaninzi kakhulu, yiya kwiSebe lezeMpilo eziNgxamisekileyo (ETU) lesibhedlele esikufutshane ngoko nangoko . Okanye utsalele umnxeba iZiko loLwazi lweeTyhefu leSizwe kwiSibhedlele sikaZwelonke saseColombo ukuze ufumane ingcebiso.
Ezinye izinto ekufuneka uziqaphele xa usebenzisa iRiluzole
- Bona ugqirha wakho rhoqo: Bona ugqirha wakho ngeentsuku ezicwangcisiweyo ukuze ubone ukuba amayeza akuchaphazela njani.
- Lumka kwiintsholongwane: Amandla omzimba wakho okumelana nezifo (amasosha omzimba) anokuncipha kancinci ngelixa usebenzisa eli yeza. Ke ngoko, ukuba ufumana iimpawu ezinje ngomkhuhlane, ukugodola, iintlungu zomzimba, okanye umphimbo obuhlungu, musa ukuzinyanga kwaye ubone ugqirha ngoko nangoko. Zama ukuhlala kude nabantu abagulayo.
- Lumka ngeepilisi zokuthomalalisa iintlungu: Musa ukuzisebenzisa iipilisi zokuthomalalisa iintlungu ezifana ne-aspirin, i-paracetamol, kunye ne-ibuprofen ngaphandle kokubonisana nogqirha wakho, kuba ezi zinto zinokunciphisa iimpawu ezifana nomkhuhlane.
- Ukozela kunye nesiyezi: Eli yeza linokukwenza uzive ulele okanye unesizungu. Ngoko ke, musa ukuqhuba, ukusebenzisa oomatshini, okanye ukwenza nantoni na efuna ukugxininiswa ude wazi kakuhle indlela eli yeza elikuchaphazela ngayo. Ukuba ungumntu omdala, yima kancinci, njengaxa uphakama esitulweni.
- Ukutshaya: Xelela ugqirha wakho ukuba uyatshaya. Ukutshaya kungenza eli yeza lingasebenzi kakuhle. Ukuba ucinga ngokuyeka ukutshaya, thetha nogqirha wakho ngalo mba.
Iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ezinokubakho kunye nokusebenzisana kwamayeza
Njengazo zonke iziyobisi, iRiluzole inokubangela iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga. Kusenokwenzeka ukuba eli yeza linokusebenzisana namanye amayeza. Kubalulekile ukukwazi oku.
| Yintoni ekufuneka uyiqwalasele | Inkcazo |
|---|---|
| Iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ezifuna unyango olukhawulezileyo | |
| Iimpendulo ze-Allergic | Ukurhawuzelela kwesikhumba, ukurhawuzelela, ukudumba kobuso, imilebe okanye ulwimi. |
| Iimpawu Zokwenzakala Kwesibindi | Umchamo otyheli okanye omdaka omnyama, ukutyheli kwamehlo okanye ulusu, iintlungu kwinxalenye ephezulu ngasekunene yesisu, ukungabi namdla wokutya, isicaphucaphu, ukudinwa okungaqhelekanga. |
| Iimpawu zosulelo | Umkhuhlane, ukubanda, kunye nomphimbo obuhlungu. |
| Iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ekufuneka zixelwe kugqirha ukuba ziyaqhubeka | |
| Iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga eziqhelekileyo | Ukukhwehlela, intloko ebuhlungu, isicaphucaphu, ukuhlanza, iintlungu zesisu, ukudinwa. |
| Ukusebenzisana neRiluzole | |
| Amanye amayeza kunye nezinto | Amayeza anjenge-Allopurinol, iipilisi zokulawula ukuzalwa, i-Ciprofloxacin, i-Fluvoxamine, i-Methyldopa, i-Sulfasalazine, njl. Ukongeza, xelela ugqirha wakho ngamanye amayeza, iivithamini, amayeza esintu, utywala, kunye nokutshaya okusebenzisayo. |
Ungayigcina njani iyeza?
- Yigcine kwindawo ekhuselekileyo kude nabantwana .
- Musa ukuyibeka efrijini. Gcina kubushushu begumbi (phakathi kwe-15 kunye ne-30 degrees Celsius) .
- Ibaluleke kakhulu:Lahla naliphi na iyeza eliseleyo emva kweentsuku ezili-15 emva kokuvula ibhotile okokuqala. Musa ukuyisebenzisa ngaphezu kweentsuku ezili-15.
Umyalezo Wokuya Ekhaya
- I-Riluzole ayilonyango lwe-ALS, kodwa inceda ukulawula ukuqhubela phambili kwesi sifo.
- Soloko usela eli yeza ungenanto esiswini, oko kukuthi, iyure enye ngaphambi okanye iiyure ezimbini emva kokutya.
- Xelela ugqirha wakho ngazo zonke ezinye iziyobisi, iivithamini, kunye nezinye iimeko zempilo ozisebenzisayo.
- Funa uncedo lwezonyango ngokukhawuleza ukuba ufumana iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ezinzulu ezifana nomkhuhlane, ukutyheli kolusu, okanye iimpembelelo ze-allergy.
- Lahla naliphi na iyeza eliseleyo emva kweentsuku ezili-15 emva kokuvula ibhotile.
- Ungaze uyeke ukuthatha amayeza okanye utshintshe umthamo ngaphandle kwengcebiso kagqirha wakho.
💬 Comments (0)
Akukho zimvo zithunyelweyo okwangoku. Faka uluvo lwakho apha okokuqala.
Faka uluvo lwakho