Ngaba ucwangciselwe ukufumana isitofu seModerna ukuze uzikhusele kwintsholongwane ye-COVID-19 ? Okanye sele usifumene idosi yale sitofu? Nokuba imeko injani na, mhlawumbi unomdla kancinci, kwaye mhlawumbi uyoyika kancinci, ngale sitofu. "Kuza kwenzeka ntoni?", "Ziza kubakho ziphi iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ?", "Ndifanele ndiyazi ntoni?" Mhlawumbi unemibuzo emininzi engqondweni yakho. Ngoko ke, ungakhathazeki. Siza kuthetha ngayo yonke ngokulula, ngendlela onokuyiqonda.
Kalula nje, yintoni le nto yokugonya yeModerna?
Umsebenzi ophambili wale gonyo kukunciphisa umngcipheko wokufumana i-COVID-19 . Kodwa kukho into enye ekufuneka ikhunjulwe. Eli asiloyeza elinikwa emva kokuba i-COVID-19 ibonakalisiwe. Oko kukuthi, alisetyenziselwa ukunyanga esi sifo.
Ngoku usenokuba uzibuza, "Ngaba ndisenokufumana i-COVID-19 nasemva kokufumana igonyo?" Ewe, inani elincinci kakhulu labantu linokufumana i-COVID-19 nasemva kokufumana igonyo. Kodwa nokuba bayayifumana, iimpawu zihlala zingekho mbi kangako kwaye ukugula akuhlali ixesha elide.
Oku kusebenza ngendlela engaqhelekanga. Ukuchaneka, into eyenziwa lolu gonyo kukuqeqesha amajoni ethu omzimba ukuba alwe nentsholongwane ye-COVID-19 kwangaphambili. Oko kukuthi, ukuba intsholongwane yokwenyani ingena emzimbeni, iya kuyibona ize iyitshabalalise. Olu gonyo lwenziwa kusetyenziswa ubuchwepheshe obubizwa ngokuba yi-mRNA.
Izinto ekufuneka uzixelele ugqirha wakho ngaphambi kokuba ugonywe
Kubaluleke kakhulu ukuxelela ugqirha wakho ngemeko yakho yempilo ngaphambi kokuba ufumane ugonyo. Olu lwazi luya kugqiba ukuba uyafaneleka na ukufumana ugonyo. Ukuba unayo nayiphi na kwezi meko zidweliswe ngezantsi, qiniseka ukuba uxelele ugqirha wakho.
| Imeko ekufuneka ixhalatyelwe | Oko kufuneka ukwazise |
|---|---|
| Ii-aleji | Sixelele ukuba ukhe waba ne-allergy kwi-COVID-19 gonyo, naluphi na olunye unyango, ukutya, idayi, okanye isigcini kwixesha elidlulileyo. |
| Iingxaki zokopha | Ukuba unesifo sokopha okanye imeko apho igazi lakho lingajiyi lula. |
| Umkhuhlane okanye usulelo | Ukuba unomkhuhlane okanye olunye usulelo ngomhla wokugonywa. |
| Ubuthathaka benkqubo yomzimba yokuzikhusela | Ukuba unesifo (umz. i-HIV) okanye unyango (umz. unyango lomhlaza) oluwenza buthathaka amasosha omzimba wakho. |
| Ezinye izitofu zokugonya | Ukuba usandul’ ukufumana olunye ugonyo (kuquka nogonyo lwe-COVID-19 lwangaphambili) okanye ucwangciselwe ukulufumana kungekudala. |
| Ukukhulelwa kunye nokuncancisa | Ukuba ukhulelwe, uzama ukukhulelwa, okanye uncancisa. |
Indlela esinikwa ngayo esi sitofu kunye nolunye ulwazi
Eli asiloyeza onokulithatha ekhaya. Eli gonyo linikwa ngenaliti ye-intramuscular . Linikwa esibhedlele okanye ekliniki liqela lezonyango elifanelekileyo. Ngaphambi kokuba unikwe igonyo, uza kunikwa incwadana yolwazi. Lifunde ngononophelo.
Ingaba esi sitofu sinikwa abantwana?
Ewe, phantsi kweemeko ezithile, olu gonyo lunokunikwa abantwana abaneminyaka eyi-6 ubudala. Nangona kunjalo, esi sigqibo senziwe ngugqirha. Ngoko ke, qiniseka ukuba uthetha nogqirha wakho malunga nokugonyelwa umntwana wakho.
Kuthekani ukuba ndifumana isitofu esininzi kakhulu?
Nangona oku kungenakwenzeka, ukuba ucinga ukuba ngandlela ithile uthathe eli yeza kakhulu, fowunela iZiko loLwazi lweeTyhefu zeSizwe kwiSibhedlele sikaZwelonke saseColombo ngoko nangoko. Okanye uye kwiYunithi yoNyango oluNgxamisekileyo (ETU) yesibhedlele esikufutshane.
Kuthekani ukuba ndiphoswa ngumhla wokugqibela?
Kubaluleke kakhulu ukufumana iidosi zakho zogonyo ngexesha. Ukuba ngesizathu esithile awukwazi ukufumana ugonyo lwakho ngosuku olucwangcisiweyo, yazisa iqela lakho lezonyango okanye amagosa ezempilo asekuhlaleni kwaye ucele iingcebiso malunga nento omawuyenze ngokulandelayo.
Amanye amayeza anokusebenza kunye nesi sitofu
Ukuba usela amayeza kwezinye iimeko, kufuneka uxelele ugqirha wakho ngawo. Amanye amayeza anokuchaphazela olu gonyo. Lumka ngakumbi ngala mayeza alandelayo.
- Ezinye izinto zokunciphisa igazi
- I-Chemotherapy okanye unyango lwe-radiation lomhlaza
- Amayeza anciphisa amandla omzimba okulwa nosulelo
- Amayeza e-steroid , anjenge-prednisone okanye i-cortisone
Xelela ugqirha wakho malunga nawo onke amayeza, iziqholo, iivithamini, kunye nezongezo ozithathayo, nokuba azikho kolu luhlu. Kwakhona, xelela ugqirha wakho ukuba uyatshaya, usela utywala, okanye usebenzisa ezinye iziyobisi.
Zeziphi iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ezinokulindelwa?
Njengakweyiphi na i-vaccine, ezinye iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga zinokwenzeka emva kokufumana i-vaccine yeModerna. Uninzi lwazo ziyaphela zodwa kungekapheli usuku okanye ezimbini. Kodwa kukho izinto ekufuneka sizilumkele ngakumbi.
Inqaku Elikhethekileyo: Bekukho umngcipheko omncinci kakhulu wokudumba kwemisipha yentliziyo emva kokufumana olu gonyo, ingakumbi kubantu abancinci. Oku kwaziwa ngokwezonyango njenge- myocarditis . Ngoko ke qaphela ezi mpawu zilandelayo.
| Uhlobo lwesiphumo esibi | Iimpawu |
|---|---|
| Iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ezifuna unyango olukhawulezileyo | |
| Iimpendulo eziqatha ze-allergy | Ukurhawuzelela kwesikhumba, ukurhawuzelela, ukudumba kobuso, imilebe, ulwimi okanye umqala, ubunzima bokuphefumla. |
| Ukudumba kwemisipha yentliziyo (Myocarditis) | Ukudinwa okungaqhelekanga, ukuphefumla kancinci, iintlungu zesifuba, ukuziva ngathi intliziyo yakho ibetha ngokukhawuleza okanye ngokungacwangciswanga, isiyezi, ukudumba kwamaqatha akho, iinyawo, okanye izandla. |
| Iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ezingaqhelekanga, kodwa kufuneka zixelwe kugqirha ukuba ziyaqhubeka | |
| Iimpawu eziqhelekileyo |
|
Olu luhlu aluzo zonke iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ezinokubakho. Ukuba ubona nantoni na engaqhelekanga ukongeza kwezi, thetha nogqirha wakho ngayo.
Umyalezo Wokuya Ekhaya
- Ugonyo lweModerna lunciphisa kuphela umngcipheko wesifo esibi se-COVID-19. Asilonyango lwe-COVID-19.
- Ngaphambi kokuba ufumane isitofu sokugonya, qiniseka ukuba uxelela ugqirha wakho ngazo zonke iimeko zakho zempilo, ii-allergies, kunye namanye amayeza owasebenzisayo.
- Ukuba ufumana iintlungu esifubeni, ubunzima bokuphefumla, okanye iimpawu eziqatha ze-allergy emva kokufumana iyeza lokugonya, funa ingcebiso kagqirha ngoko nangoko.
- Iziphumo ezingezizo ezinje ngomkhuhlane kunye neentlungu zomzimba ziqhelekile, kodwa ukuba zihlala iintsuku ezingaphezu kwezimbalwa okanye ziyakukhathaza, thetha nogqirha.
- Ukhuseleko oluphezulu lufumaneka ngokufumana inani elipheleleyo leedosi zokugonya ezicetyiswa ngoogqirha ngexesha elifanelekileyo.
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