Mhlawumbi xa umntwana wakho enesifo somkhuhlane kwaye isifuba sakhe sigcwala kancinci kancinci, okanye wena ngokwakho unengxaki yokuphefumla kwaye kukho iqhuma emqaleni wakho, uye waya kugqirha waza wanikwa iyeza elibizwa ngokuba yi-nebulizer. Usenokuba ubonile ukuba kunye namayeza, ngamanye amaxesha akunika i-ampoule encinci yolwelo. Leyo yisisombululo se-sodium chloride esithetha ngaso, okanye "i-saline" njengoko sisibiza nje. Ngoko makhe sifumane okungakumbi ngale nto namhlanje.
Ngamafutshane, yintoni iSodium Chloride?
Oku kulula kakhulu. I-Sodium chloride ligama lesayensi letyuwa esiyityayo. Kodwa ulwelo olusetyenziselwa ukufunxa amanzi alufani namanzi anetyuwa owafumana ekhitshini lakho. Esi sisisombululo esikhethekileyo esenziwe ngamanzi acocekileyo, acocekileyo, kwaye senziwe ngokwemigangatho ethile. Oko kuthetha ukuba ayinazo iintsholongwane kwaye ayibangeli monakalo nokuba ingena emiphungeni.
Isetyenziswa kakhulu ukunceda ekunciphiseni i-mucus etyebileyo nenamathelayo emiphungeni yakho kwaye kube lula ukuyisusa. Cinga ngayo njenge-mucus etyebileyo nenamathelayo enokususwa ngokulula ngokuyixuba ngamanzi amancinci. Xa i-mucus inciphile, iphuma lula xa uyikhohlela. Ikwanceda ukuphefumla kube lula.
Ngamanye amaxesha, esi sicombululo setyuwa sikwasetyenziselwa ukunyibilikisa amanye amayeza ezifo ezifana ne-asthma size siwase emiphungeni nge-nebulizer.
Izinto ekufuneka uzixelele ugqirha wakho ngaphambi kokusebenzisa eli yeza
Kubaluleke kakhulu ukuchaza ngokucacileyo ezi zinto kugqirha wakho ngaphambi kokuba uqalise olu nyango kuwe okanye kumntwana wakho.
- Ii-Allergy: Ukuba wakha waba ne-allergy kuyo nayiphi na imithi, ukutya, iidayi, okanye izithinteli, qiniseka ukuba uyayikhankanya loo nto.
- Ukukhulelwa: Sixelele ukuba ukhulelwe okanye uceba ukukhulelwa.
- Ukuba ungumama oncancisayo: Ukuba ungumama oncancisayo, yazisa ugqirha wakho ngale nto.
Ngokusekelwe kolu lwazi, kuya kuba lula kugqirha ukuba agqibe ukuba olu nyango lufanelekile na kuwe okanye akunjalo.
Indlela yokusebenzisa i-nebulizer?
Oku kwenziwa kusetyenziswa umatshini obizwa ngokuba yi-nebulizer . Lo matshini uguqula amayeza olwelo abe yi-mist encinci (i-aerosol). Emva koko inkungu iphefumlwa ngemaski okanye umlomo ize ingene nzulu emiphungeni.
Indlela yokwenza ngokuchanekileyo:
1. Okokuqala, hlamba izandla zakho kakuhle ngesepha. Oku kubaluleke kakhulu kuba ufuna ukuthintela iintsholongwane ukuba zingangeni ngaphakathi.
2. Ubungakanani obuchanekileyo bamayeza achazwe ngugqirhaLinganisa. Vula i-ampoule ye-saline uze uyibeke kwindebe yeyeza ye-nebulizer.
3. Qhagamshela umbhobho kumatshini ngokufanelekileyo uze uncamathisele umlomo okanye umbhobho.
4. Vula umatshini uze uphefumle ngendlela eqhelekileyo. Musa ukoyika. Phefumla nzulu.
5. Unyango lugqityiwe xa ulwelo olukwikomityi yeyeza luphelile kwaye umphunga uyeka ukuphuma. Oku kudla ngokuthatha malunga nemizuzu eli-10-15.
Eyona nto ibalulekileyo kukusebenzisa kuphela njengoko ugqirha wakho ekuyalele, ixesha elithile . Nokuba uzive ungcono, ungayeki ukuyithatha de ugqirha wakho akuxelele ukuba uyenze.
Ukusetyenziswa kwabantwana abancinci:
Oogqirha ngamanye amaxesha bacebisa olu nyango kwanakwiintsana, kodwa kuphela kwiimeko ezikhethekileyo. Ke ngoko, xa unika abantwana olu nyango, ngokuqinisekileyo kufuneka ulandele iingcebiso zonyango.
Iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga kunye neengxamiseko
Nangona olu nyango lukhuselekile kakhulu, kubalulekile ukuqaphela iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga kunye neengxamiseko ezinokubakho ngamanye amaxesha.
| Isiphumo/impawu | Kwenziwe ntoni |
|---|---|
| Iimeko apho kufuneka wazise ugqirha ngoko nangoko okanye uye kwi-ETU | |
| Iimpendulo ze-allergy (Ukurhawuzelela kwesikhumba, ukurhawuzelela, ukudumba kobuso, imilebe, ulwimi okanye umqala.) | Yeka unyango ngoko nangoko uze ubone ugqirha wakho ngokukhawuleza okanye uye kwiSebe lezeMpilo eziNgxamisekileyo (ETU) elikufutshane. |
| Ubunzima bokuphefumla obandayo (Ukuba ufumana ukuphelelwa ngumphefumlo okanye ukuxinana kwesifuba emva kokusebenzisa iyeza.) | Le yimeko engxamisekileyo. Yeka unyango ngoko nangoko uze ufumane ingcebiso kugqirha. |
| Iziphumo eziqhelekileyo ezincinci | |
| Incasa enetyuwa emlonyeni okanye ukungonwabi kancinci emqaleni. | Oku kuqhelekile. Ungakuphepha oku ngokusela amanzi emva konyango. Ukuba kuyaqhubeka, xelela ugqirha wakho. |
Kuthekani ukuba idosi yeyeza iyanda (i-overdose)?
Ukuba ngempazamo uthabathe eli yeza kakhulu, ungoyiki. Tsalela umnxeba iZiko loLwazi lweePoisons kwiSibhedlele sikaZwelonke saseColombo ngoko nangoko, okanye uye kwiYunithi yoNyango oluNgxamisekileyo (ETU) yesibhedlele esikufutshane.
Kuthekani ukuba ndiphoswa yidosi?
Ukuba ulibele ukuthatha idosi, yithathe kwangoko xa ukhumbula. Kodwa ukuba sele kusondele ixesha lokusebenzisa idosi yakho elandelayo, yitsibe idosi oyiphosileyo uze uthathe idosi yakho elandelayo ngexesha elicwangcisiweyo. Ungaze uthathe iidosi ezimbini ngaxeshanye ukuze ubuyisele idosi oyilibeleyo.
Ukugcinwa kunye nokulahla amayeza
- Yigcine kude nabantwana nezilwanyana zasekhaya . Oku kubaluleke kakhulu.
- Gcina kubushushu begumbi, kude nelanga ngqo, kude nobushushu nokubanda kakhulu. Musa ukuyibeka efrijini.
- Yigcine kwiphakheji yayo yokuqala ide isetyenziswe.
- Xa ulahla amayeza aphelelwe lixesha okanye angasetyenziswanga , musa ukuwalahla emgqomeni wenkunkuma. Cela icebiso kugqirha wakho malunga nendlela yokuwalahla ngokukhuselekileyo.
Khumbula, eli yeza limiselwe wena wedwa. Musa ukunika omnye umntu eli yeza kuba nje eneempawu ezifanayo nezakho.
Okokugqibela, ukuba iimpawu zakho aziphucuki okanye ziya zisiba mandundu, qiniseka ukuba ubona ugqirha wakho. Ukusebenzisa olu hlobo lonyango phantsi kwengcebiso efanelekileyo kagqirha yeyona ndlela ilungileyo nekhuselekileyo yokuhlala usempilweni.
Umyalezo Wokuya Ekhaya
- Isisombululo se-sodium chloride nebulizer sisisombululo se-saline esingenazintsholongwane esinciphisa ulwelo olujiyileyo emiphungeni kwaye senze ukuphefumla kube lula.
- Oku kufanele kusetyenziswe ngomatshini we-nebulizer, njengoko ugqirha wakho ekuyalele.
- Ukuba ufumana iimpawu ezinobungozi ze-allergy ezifana nobunzima bokuphefumla obandayo, irhashalala lolusu, okanye ukudumba ngexesha lonyango, funa ingcebiso kagqirha ngoko nangoko.
- Soloko wazisa ugqirha wakho ngamanye amayeza owasebenzisayo, ii-allergies onazo, kunye nezinye iimeko zempilo.
- Gcina amayeza ngokukhuselekileyo kude nabantwana kwaye uwalahle ngokufanelekileyo ngokwemiyalelo kagqirha emva kokuba ephelelwe lixesha.
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