Umphimbo obuhlungu kunye nempumlo egobhozayo zizinto eziqhelekileyo. Sihlala sicinga, "Owu... ngumkhuhlane nje." Kodwa ayizizo zonke iintlungu zomphimbo ezilula ngolo hlobo. Ngamanye amaxesha, umphimbo obuhlungu unokuba lusulelo olukhulu lweebhaktheriya olufuna ukunyangwa. Namhlanje, sithetha ngeStrep Throat, imeko eqhelekileyo ebantwaneni.
Ngamafutshane, yintoni iStrep Throat?
I-Strep throat sisifo sebhaktiriya esichaphazela iitoni kunye neetoni emqaleni wethu. Sibangelwa yibhaktiriya ebizwa ngokuba yi-group A streptococcus. Le bhaktiriya inokuphila empumlweni nasemphinjeni wethu. Sinokuyifumana lula kumntu onayo okanye kumntu onayo intsholongwane ngaphandle kwempawu (umthwali). Nangona nabani na enokuyifumana,
ixhaphake kakhulu kubantwana abakwiminyaka yesikolo kunye nabantu abadala abancinci. Musa ukubhidanisa umphimbo obuhlungu oqhelekileyo nomphimbo obuhlungu!
Umphimbo obuhlungu luphawu oluphambili lwazo zombini ezi zinto. Nangona kunjalo, i-allergies, umoya owomileyo, ukuqokelelwa kwe-mucus, kunye nosulelo lweentsholongwane ezifana
nomkhuhlane oqhelekileyo nazo zinokubangela umphimbo obuhlungu. Ezi zinto zinokukunceda ubone ukuba umphimbo obuhlungu ubangelwa yintsholongwane okanye umphimbo obuhlungu.
Ukuba uneempawu ezifana nokukhohlela, impumlo egobhozayo , okanye ilizwi elirhabaxa , kusenokwenzeka ukuba lusulelo lwentsholongwane . Ezi mpawu azifumaneki lula kwi-strep throat.
| Uphawu | Kwimeko yeStrep Throat | Kwimeko yosulelo lwentsholongwane (umz. umkhuhlane) |
|---|
| Umqala obuhkungu | Intlungu enzima kakhulu eqala ngequbuliso. Intlungu iba mandundu xa iginya. | Intlungu eyanda kancinci kancinci, ebuhlungu. |
| Ukukhohlela nokuphefumla | Ngokwesiqhelo akunjalo. | Ihlala ibonwa. |
| Ifiva | Umkhuhlane, odla ngokuba ngaphezulu kwe-101°F (38.3°C). | Kusenokuba kukho umkhuhlane omncinci okanye kungabikho mkhuhlane konke konke. |
| Iindlala zeTonsil | Isenokuba idumbile, ibe bomvu obumnyama, kwaye ibe namabala amhlophe okanye ubomvu . | Isenokuba idumbile kancinci kwaye ibomvu. Akukho mabala amhlophe abonakalayo. |
Sidluliselwa njani esi sifo?
Umphimbo we-strep lusulelo
olusulelayo kakhulu. Le ntsholongwane isasazeka ngamathontsi amancinci angena emoyeni xa umntu osulelekileyo ekhohlela okanye ethimla.
- Ngokuphefumla umoya oneebhaktheriya.
- Ngokuchukumisa iindawo apho la mathontsi ewile khona (izibambo zomnyango, iitafile) uze uchukumise amehlo akho, impumlo, okanye umlomo wakho ngesandla esifanayo.
- Ngokusebenzisa izinto ezifana neepleyiti, iikomityi, iicephe, kunye neebhrashi zamazinyo ezisetyenziswa ngumntu osulelekileyo.
- Ngokumanga umntu osulelekileyo.
Iimpawu ziqala ukubonakala kwiintsuku ezi-2-5 emva kokuba uchaphazeleke yintsholongwane. Ukuba
awufumani nyango, usenokusasaza isifo kwabanye ukuya kuthi ga kwinyanga. Nangona kunjalo, ukuba uqala ukuthatha amayeza okubulala iintsholongwane, ukusasazeka kuyaphela kwiiyure ezingama-24.
Ziziphi iimpawu eziphambili?
Umphimbo obuhlungu uqala ngokukhawuleza kakhulu xa umphimbo uqaqamba. Ezi mpawu zinokwenzeka naxa unesifo. Ukuba wena okanye umntwana wakho ninezi mpawu,
qiniseka ukuba nibonana nogqirha.- Umkhuhlane ophezulu we-101°F (38.3°C) okanye ngaphezulu.
- Iitoni ezidumbileyo nezibomvu ezimnyama .
- Intlungu ebuhlungu xa uginya ukutya nokusela.
- Ii-lymph nodes ezidumbileyo ngaphambili entanyeni kwaye zibuhlungu xa uzichukumisa.
- Amabala amhlophe okanye amabala afana nobovu avela emqaleni okanye kwiitoni.
- Amachaphaza amancinci abomvu eluphahleni lomlomo (la abizwa ngokuba yi- 'petechiae' ).
- Ukutya akunancasa .
- Intlungu yesisu, intloko ebuhlungu, umzimba obuhlungu.
- Isicaphucaphu okanye ukuhlanza (ingakumbi kubantwana abancinci).
- Ngamanye amaxesha ulusu lunokuqhambuka.
Masifunde nangomkhuhlane obomvu.
Ngamanye amaxesha abantu abane-strep throat banokuba nesifo esibizwa ngokuba yi-'Scarlet fever'. Esi sisifo esibomvu esikhanyayo esisasazeka phantse kuwo wonke umzimba. Nangona oku kwakukade kuthathwa njengesifo esibi, ngoku sinokunyangwa ngokulula ngamayeza okubulala iintsholongwane. Nangona kunjalo,
ukuba asinyangwa, sinokubangela umonakalo entliziyweni nasezintsoni. Uyifumana njani le nto, Gqirha?
Eyona ndlela yokwazi ngokuqinisekileyo ukuba ingaba yi-strep throat kukufumana uvavanyo. Xa usiya kugqirha, uza kubuza ngeempawu zakho aze ahlole umphimbo wakho. Emva koko, uvavanyo olunye okanye zombini ezi zingenziwa. 1.
Uvavanyo lwe-strep olukhawulezayo: Olu luvavanyo olunika iziphumo kwimizuzu embalwa. Ugqirha uza kukukrwela ulwimi lwakho kancinci aze athathe iswab ngasemva komphimbo wakho. Ukuba iziphumo zilungile, oko kuthetha ukuba kukho iintsholongwane ze-strep. Ii-antibiotics ziya kunikwa. 2.
Ukukhula komphimbo
: Ngamanye amaxesha, ukuba uvavanyo olukhawulezayo alunazo, kodwa ugqirha usakrokrela, isampuli iya kuthunyelwa kwilabhoratri ukuze kubonwe ukuba iintsholongwane ziyakhula na. Iziphumo ziya kuthatha malunga neentsuku ezimbini ukubuya. Oku kuqinisekisiwe nge-100%.
Zithini iindlela zonyango?
Umphimbo we-Strep sisifo esibangelwa yintsholongwane kwaye sinyangwa
ngamayeza okubulala iintsholongwane . Ezona zisetyenziswa kakhulu yi-penicillin kunye ne-amoxicillin. Ukuba une-allergy kwezi zinto, ugqirha wakho uya kukunika uhlobo olwahlukileyo.
Eyona nto ibalulekileyo: Qiniseka ukuba usela iyeza lonke inani leentsuku ezichazwe ngugqirha wakho (ngesiqhelo iintsuku ezili-10). Musa ukuyeka ukulisela phakathi kuba nje intlungu iphelile. Ukuba wenza njalo, iintsholongwane aziyi kutshatyalaliswa ngokupheleleyo, kwaye ungaphinda ube nesifo okanye ube neengxaki.
Ungathatha amayeza okuthomalalisa iintlungu afana ne-'Paracetamol' okanye i-'Ibuprofen' xa umkhuhlane nentlungu. Nangona kunjalo,
ungaze unike abantwana kunye nabantu abancinci i-aspirin. Ingabangela imeko eyingozi ebizwa ngokuba yi-'Reye's syndrome'.
Izinto onokuzenza ekhaya ude uphile
Ngexa usebenzisa amayeza, ezi zinto zilandelayo zinokunceda ukunciphisa nokunciphisa iintlungu zomqala obuhlungu:
- Hlamba ngamanzi anetyuwa: Hlamba ngetispuni yetyuwa kwiglasi yamanzi afudumeleyo izihlandlo ezininzi ngemini.
- Sela ulwelo olufudumeleyo:Izinto ezifana neti kunye nesobho zilungile emqaleni. Sela amanzi amaninzi ukuze uthintele ukuphelelwa ngamanzi emzimbeni.
- Nciphisa izinto ezibandayo: Izinto ezifana nee-ice pops kunye nee-ice cubes zinokunceda ekunciphiseni umphimbo obuhlungu.
- Sebenzisa ubusi: Ubusi bunokunciphisa iintlungu nokudumba.
- Yitya ukutya okuthambileyo, okulula ukukuginya: Iisuphu, ipapa, iyogathi, kunye ne-applesauce zilungile. Ziphephe iziselo ezine-asidi ezifana neeorenji kunye ne-grapefruit. Zinokukucaphukisa umqala.
- Tshintsha ibhrashi yakho yamazinyo: Lahla ibhrashi yakho yamazinyo endala uze usebenzise entsha emva kweentsuku ezi-2-3 uqalise ukusebenzisa amayeza okubulala iintsholongwane.
- Phumla ngokwaneleyo: Ukuphumla kubalulekile ukuze umzimba uphile.
Umyalezo Wokuya Ekhaya
- Umphimbo weStrep awufani nomphimbo obuhlungu womkhuhlane oqhelekileyo, lusulelo olubangelwa yintsholongwane.
- Umkhuhlane ophezulu, iintlungu eziqatha xa uginya, amabala amhlophe emqaleni, kunye namadlala avuvukileyo zezona mpawu ziphambili. Kodwa ngokuqhelekileyo akukho ukukhwehlela.
- Ukuba uneempawu ezinje, musa ukuqikelela kwaye ngokuqinisekileyo bonana nogqirha.
- Amayeza okubulala iintsholongwane abalulekile kunyango. Kubaluleke kakhulu ukuthatha amayeza kangangeentsuku ezimiselweyo.
- Imikhwa elula yezempilo efana nokuhlamba izandla rhoqo kunye nokungabelani ngezinto zakho nabanye abantu inokuthintela ukusasazeka kwesi sifo.
Umphimbo obuhlungu, Umphimbo obuhlungu, Umkhuhlane, Iitoni, Umphimbo obuhlungu, Izifo zabantwana, Usulelo lweentsholongwane, Ii-antibiotics
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