Ngaba ugqirha wakho ukunike iyeza elibizwa ngokuba yi-'Sulfasalazine'? Okanye ngaba kukho umntu kusapho lwakho osebenzisa eli yeza? Eli nqaku liza kuba luncedo kakhulu kuwe. Makhe sithethe ngeli yeza, into eliyenzayo, kunye nento ekufuneka uyilumkele xa ulisebenzisa, ngendlela elula neyobuhlobo.
Luhlobo luni lonyango olu? Kutheni lunikwa olu hlobo?
Ngamafutshane, iSulfasalazine liyeza elilawula ukudumba emzimbeni, oko kuthetha ukudumba kunye nokubomvu. Likudidi lwamayeza abizwa ngokuba yi-'salicylates'.
Oogqirha banika eli yeza ikakhulu kwiimeko ezimbini:
1. I-Ulcerative Colitis: Le yimeko yokudumba eyenzeka emathunjini amakhulu. Eli yeza linceda ukulawula iimpawu ngokunciphisa ukudumba.
2. I-Rheumatoid Arthritis: Esi sisifo esibangela ukudumba, ukuqina, kunye nentlungu emalungeni. Xa amanye amayeza engaphumeleli okanye umzimba ungakwazi ukuwanyamezela, ugqirha angakunika eli yeza elithi 'Sulfasalazine'.
Kukho nezinye iimeko apho eli yeza lingasetyenziswa khona. Ugqirha wakho uza kukuchazela oku.
Izinto ekufuneka uzixelele ugqirha wakho ngaphambi kokuba usebenzise eli yeza
Ngaphambi kokuba uqale ukusebenzisa iSulfasalazine, kubaluleke kakhulu ukuxelela ugqirha wakho ngembali yakho yezonyango. Ingakumbi ukuba unayo nayiphi na kwezi meko zidweliswe ngezantsi.
- Ukuba une -asthma .
- Ukuba unesifo segazi, umzekelo i-anemia .
- Ukuba une-enzyme enqongopheleyo ebizwa ngokuba yi -G6PD deficiency (Glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase deficiency) .
- Ukuba kukho nakuphi na ukuvaleka kwamathumbu .
- Ukuba unesifo sezintso okanye isifo sesibindi .
- Ukuba unesifo esingaqhelekanga esibizwa ngokuba yi-porphyria .
- Ukuba kukho naluphi na uthintelo lomchamo .
- Ukuba ukhe waba ne -allergy kwi-'Sulfasalazine' ngaphambili, amayeza ane-sulfa, ii-salicylates, okanye naluphi na olunye unyango, ukutya, okanye idayi.
- Ukuba ukhulelwe okanye ulindele umntwana .
- Ukuba ungumama oncancisa umntwana .
Xa uxelela ugqirha wakho ezi zinto ngaphandle kokuzifihla, uya kukwazi ukwenza isigqibo esichanekileyo malunga nokuba eli yeza likulungele na okanye akunjalo, okanye nokuba kufuneka utshintshe idosi.
Ndingayisebenzisa njani le mithi?
Kubaluleke kakhulu ukulandela imiyalelo echanekileyo yokusebenzisa eli yeza.
- Sela le pilisi neglasi yamanzi .
- Zama ukusela amayeza akho ngexesha elifanayo yonke imihla , njengoko ugqirha wakho ekuyalele.
- Musa ukuphula, ukutyumza, okanye ukuhlafuna eli yeza. Ginya ithebhulethi yonke. Ezi ziipilisi ezikhutshwa emva kwexesha eziza nopende okhethekileyo. Ngenxa yoko, ukuziphula kunokutshintsha ukusebenza kwazo.
- Ukuba ufumana eli yeza linzima ukulisusa esiswini, lithathe kunye nokutya. Okanye ungalithatha ngaphandle kokutya.
- Qhubeka usela amayeza de ugqirha wakho akuxelele ukuba uyeke.
Ingaba eli yeza linikwa abantwana kunye nabantu abadala?
Ewe, ngamanye amaxesha eli yeza linikwa abantwana abaneminyaka engaphezu kwemithandathu ubudala. Kodwa lifuna unonophelo olukhethekileyo. Kwakhona, abantu abaneminyaka engaphezu kwama-65 ubudala banokuziva iziphumo zalo yeza zinamandla ngakumbi. Ke ngoko, badla ngokunikwa idosi ephantsi.
Isilumkiso! Ukuba ukrokrela ukuba usela kakhulu, yiya kwiSebe lezeMpilo eziNgxamisekileyo (ETU) lesibhedlele esikufutshane ngoko nangoko. Okanye utsalele umnxeba iZiko loLwazi lweePoison kwiSibhedlele sikaZwelonke saseColombo . Eli yeza lelokusetyenziswa nguwe kuphela. Ungaze ulinike omnye umntu.
Yintoni omawuyenze ukuba uphoswe yidosi yeyeza?
Ukuba ulibele ukuthatha idosi, yithathe kwangoko xa ukhumbula. Nangona kunjalo, ukuba sele kusondele ixesha lokusebenzisa idosi elandelayo, yitsibe idosi oyiphosileyo uze uthathe idosi elandelayo ngexesha elicwangcisiweyo. Ungaze uthathe iipilisi ezimbini ngaxeshanye ukuze ubuyisele idosi oyiphosileyo.
Izinto ekufuneka uziqwalasele xa usebenzisa iSulfasalazine
Kukho izinto ezimbalwa ekufuneka uzilumkele xa usebenzisa eli yeza.
- Bona ugqirha wakho rhoqo: Qiniseka ukuba uya ekliniki ngeentsuku ezichazwe ngugqirha wakho ukuze ubone ukuba iimpawu zakho ziyaphucuka okanye ziyancipha.
- Uvavanyo lwegazi nomchamo: Ugqirha wakho uza kukucela ukuba wenze uvavanyo lwegazi nomchamo rhoqo. Oku kunokukunceda ubone indlela amayeza achaphazela ngayo umzimba wakho kunye nokuba kukho naziphi na iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga.
- Zikhusele elangeni: Ulusu lwakho lunokuba buthathaka kakhulu ekukhanyeni kwelanga ngelixa usebenzisa eli yeza. Ngoko ke, kuphephe ukukhanya kwelanga ngokuthe ngqo kangangoko unako. Ukuba uyaphuma phandle, nxiba impahla egquma umzimba wakho kakuhle kwaye usebenzise i-sunscreen . Musa ukusebenzisa izibane zelanga okanye ii-tanning booths.
- Sela amanzi amaninzi: Kulungile kakhulu ukusela ubuncinane iiglasi ezisi-8-10 zamanzi ngosuku ngelixa usebenzisa eli yeza.
- Ukuba ipilisi iphuma nendle:Ngamanye amaxesha ungaqaphela ukuba ipilisi ayinyibiliki kwaye iyaphuma esitulweni sakho. Ukuba oku kuyenzeka, kuthetha ukuba umzimba wakho awufunxi kakuhle iyeza. Ukuba uqaphela into efana nale, xelela ugqirha wakho ngayo.
Iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ezinokubakho zeyeza
Njengalo naliphi na iyeza, i-'Sulfasalazine' inokubangela iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga kwabanye abantu. Kodwa ayinguye wonke umntu ozifumanayo. Masizihlukanise zibe ziindidi ezimbini.
| Iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga zeSulfasalazine | |
|---|---|
| Iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ezinzulu ekufuneka zixelwe kugqirha wakho ngoko nangoko | |
| Iimpendulo ze-allergy | Ukurhawuzelela kwesikhumba, ukurhawuzelela, ukudumba kobuso, imilebe, ulwimi okanye umqala. |
| I-anemia ye-Aplastic | Ukudinwa okungaqhelekanga, ukudinwa, isiyezi, intloko ebuhlungu, ubunzima bokuphefumla, ukopha okanye ukukrweleka. |
| Ubunzima bokuphefumla | Ukukhohlela okomileyo okungenasizathu, ubunzima bokuphefumla. |
| Ukudumba kwemisipha yentliziyo | Ukudinwa okungaqhelekanga, ukuphefumla kancinci, iintlungu zesifuba, ukubetha kwentliziyo ngokukhawuleza okanye ngokungangqalanga, isiyezi, ukudumba kwamaqatha, iinyawo, okanye izandla. |
| Iimpawu zosulelo | Umkhuhlane, ukubanda, ukukhohlela, umphimbo obuhlungu, amanxeba angapholiyo, iintlungu xa uchama. |
| Ukulimala kwezintso | Ukuncipha kokuphuma komchamo, ukudumba kwamaqatha, izandla, okanye iinyawo. |
| Ukulimala kwesibindi | Intlungu kwicala eliphezulu lasekunene lesisu, ukuphelelwa ngumdla wokutya, isicaphucaphu, indle ekhanyayo, umchamo otyheli okanye omdaka omnyama, ukutyheli kolusu okanye amehlo, ukudinwa okungaqhelekanga. |
| Ulusu olunamadyungudyungu | Ubomvu, amadyungudyungu, ukuxobuka kolusu (nangaphakathi emlonyeni). |
| Iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ezingaqhelekanga, kodwa kufuneka zixelwe kugqirha ukuba ziyaqhubeka | |
| Ukutshintsha kombala wolwelo lomzimba | Amathe, ukubila, okanye umchamo ujika ube nombala otyheli okanye orenji omnyama. (Oku kuqhelekile, ungakhathazeki). |
| Ezinye izinto ezincinci | Ukudinwa, intloko ebuhlungu, ukungabi namdla wokutya, isicaphucaphu, isisu esibuhlungu, ukuhlanza. |
Ukuba ufumana naziphi na ezinye iimpawu ezingaqhelekanga ezingakhankanywanga kolu luhlu, xelela ugqirha wakho ngazo.
Ugcina njani amayeza akho ekhuselekile?
- Gcina eli yeza kude nabantwana kunye nezilwanyana zasekhaya .
- Gcina kubushushu begumbi (phakathi kwe-15 kunye ne-30 degrees Celsius).
- Musa ukusebenzisa amayeza aphelelwe lixesha . Lahla kakuhle.
Xa ulahla amayeza aseleyo okanye aphelelwe lixesha, kungcono ukuwaxuba nento efana nenkunkuma yekati, umhlaba, okanye ikofu uze uwafake kwibhegi okanye kwisikhongozeli esivalwe kakuhle ngaphambi kokuba uwafake enkunkuma.
Umyalezo Wokuya Ekhaya
- I-Sulfasalazine liyeza elichasene nokuvuvukala elisetyenziselwa ukunyanga izifo ezifana ne-ulcerative colitis kunye ne-rheumatoid arthritis.
- Ngaphambi kokuba uqale ukusebenzisa eli yeza, xelela ugqirha wakho ngazo zonke ezinye izifo kunye nee-allergies onazo.
- Ginya ipilisi yonke ngamanzi ngaphandle kokuyiqhekeza, ukuyityumza, okanye ukuyihlafuna .
- Zikhusele elangeni eliqatha kwaye usele amanzi amaninzi ngelixa usebenzisa eli yeza.
- Ukuba ufumana naziphi na iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ezinje ngomkhuhlane, ubunzima bokuphefumla, okanye ukudumba kolusu, xelela ugqirha wakho ngoko nangoko .
- Ukuba uneminye imibuzo malunga nale mithi, ungaze woyike ukubuza ugqirha wakho.
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