Ngamanye amaxesha, ezinye izifo ezibangelwa ziintsholongwane esizifumanayo kunzima ukuzilawula ngee-antibiotics eziqhelekileyo, akunjalo? Kweli nqaku, sithetha nge-antibiotic ekhethekileyo, enamandla esetyenziswa ngoogqirha ukunyanga izifo ezinzulu nezintsonkothileyo zentsholongwane. Yiyo leyo iTigecycline. Usenokuziva usoyika kancinci xa usiva eli gama, kodwa wakuba unolwazi olufanelekileyo ngalo, uya kuqonda ukuba libaluleke kangakanani eli yeza.
Yintoni kanye kanye iTigecycline?
Ngamafutshane, i-tigecycline sisibulali-ntsholongwane esinamandla esikwiklasi ye-glycylcycline. Umsebenzi wayo ophambili kukutshabalalisa ezinye zeebhaktheriya eziyingozi ezingena emizimbeni yethu zize zibangele izifo.
Eyona nto ibalulekileyo ekufuneka uyikhumbule kukuba eli yeza lisebenza kuphela kwiintsholongwane . Aliyi kunyanga naziphi na izifo ezibangelwa ziintsholongwane (iintsholongwane) ezifana nomkhuhlane oqhelekileyo, umkhuhlane, kunye nokukhwehlela.
Oko kukuthi, oku kufana nomkhosi oqeqeshwe ngokukodwa. Banokujonga nokuhlasela iintshaba ezibizwa ngokuba ziibhaktheriya kuphela. Ngoko ke, ugqirha uninika eli yeza kwiintsholongwane ezinzulu ezingenakulawulwa ngamayeza aqhelekileyo, mhlawumbi ezolusu, isisu, okanye imiphunga.
Izinto ekufuneka uzixelele ugqirha wakho ngaphambi kokuba usebenzise eli yeza
Oku kubaluleke kakhulu. Ugqirha wakho uxhalabile ngokhuseleko lwakho. Ukuze umncede, ngokuqinisekileyo kufuneka uthethe nogqirha wakho ngezi zinto ngaphandle kokufihla nantoni na ngemeko yakho yempilo.
- Ukuba unesifo sesibindi: Ekubeni isibindi sibandakanyeka kwinkqubo yokususa eli yeza emzimbeni, kubalulekile ukuxelela ugqirha wakho ukuba unesifo sesibindi.
- Ukuba unayo nayiphi na i-allergies: Ngokukodwa, ukuba ukhe waba ne-allergies ngaphambili kwi-tigecycline okanye udidi lwee-antibiotics ezibizwa ngokuba yi-tetracycline, kufuneka uxelele ugqirha wakho. Kwakhona, ukuba unayo nayiphi na i-allergies kwamanye amayeza, ukutya, izithinteli, okanye iidayi, xelela ugqirha wakho.
- Ukuba ukhulelwe okanye uzama ukukhulelwa: Amanye amayeza ngexesha lokukhulelwa anokuchaphazela umntwana osesibelekweni, ngoko ke kubaluleke kakhulu ukuthetha ngokukhululekileyo nogqirha wakho ngale nto.
- Ukuba ungumama oncancisayo: Ekubeni kungekho datha ipheleleyo yokuba eli yeza lingadluliselwa na kumntwana ngobisi lwebele, kubalulekile ukuba wazise ugqirha wakho ukuba ungumama oncancisayo.
Ulisebenzisa njani eli yeza?
Le ayisiyo pilisi. I-Tigecycline yinaliti enikwa njenge-infusion emthanjeni, njenge-saline . Olu nyango ludla ngokwenziwa esibhedlele okanye ekliniki, phantsi kweliso likagqirha okanye umongikazi.
Nangona kunjalo, kwezinye iimeko ezikhethekileyo, unokufuna ukufumana olu gonyo ekhaya. Ukuba kunjalo, isibhedlele siya kukufundisa ngokucacileyo indlela yokululungiselela nokulusebenzisa. Kubaluleke kakhulu ukuze ukhuseleke ukulandela le miyalelo ngokuchanekileyo .
Isaziso esikhethekileyo malunga neenaliti kunye neesirinji
Ukuba usebenzisa olu gonyo ekhaya, ungaze ulahle iinaliti neesirinji ezisetyenzisiweyo enkunkuma . Ukwenza njalo kunokubangela ezinye iingxaki. Zifanele zilahlwe kwisikhongozeli esikhethekileyo se-sharps. Ukuba awunayo, buza ugqirha wakho malunga nendlela yokuyifumana.
Ngaba eli yeza lifanele linikwe abantwana?
Kufuneka kuqatshelwe ngokukodwa xa kunikwa abantwana abancinci eli yeza. Ngoko ke, ukuba unika umntwana eli yeza, qhagamshelana nogqirha wakho wabantwana ukuze akunike iingcebiso.
Kuthekani ukuba ndithatha amayeza amaninzi kakhulu?
Oku akunakwenzeka, kuba kunikwa phantsi kweliso likagqirha. Nangona kunjalo, ukuba unesikrokro sokuba usele kakhulu eli yeza, ungoyiki kwaye ngoko nangoko fowunela iZiko loLwazi lweeTyhefu kwiSibhedlele sikaZwelonke saseColombo . Okanye, yiya kwiYunithi yoNyango oluNgxamisekileyo (ETU) yesibhedlele esikufutshane.
Iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ezinokubakho ngelixa usela iyeza
Njengalo naliphi na iyeza, i-tigecycline inokubangela iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga kwabanye abantu. Ezinye zezi zinokuba yingozi, ngoko ke kubalulekile ukuba uzazi. Masiqonde oku ngokucacileyo kwitheyibhile engasezantsi.
| Uhlobo lwesiphumo esibi | Iimpawu |
|---|---|
| Iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ezinzulu ekufuneka zixelwe kugqirha ngoko nangoko | |
| Iimpendulo ze-Allergic | Ukurhawuzelela kwesikhumba, ukurhawuzelela okanye ukurhawuzelela, ukudumba kobuso, imilebe okanye ulwimi, ubunzima bokuphefumla. |
| Urhudo oluqatha | Urhudo olunzima olunegazi okanye amanzi (oku kungaba luphawu losulelo olunye). |
| Iimpawu zomonakalo wesibindi | Ukutyheli kwamehlo okanye ulusu, umchamo otyheli okanye omdaka omnyama, indle ekhanyayo, iintlungu kwinxalenye ephezulu ngasekunene yesisu, ukungabi namdla wokutya, isicaphucaphu, ukudinwa okungaqhelekanga. |
| Iimpawu ze-Anemia | Ukudinwa okanye ubuthathaka obungaqhelekanga, ukuquleka, isiyezi, ubunzima bokuphefumla. |
| Iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ezingaqhelekanga, kodwa kufuneka zixelwe kugqirha ukuba ziyaqhubeka | |
| Iingxaki zenkqubo yokugaya ukutya | Isicaphucaphu, ukuhlanza, iintlungu zesisu, ukudumba, utshintsho kwincasa. |
| Ezinye izifo ezincinci | Intloko ebuhlungu , isiyezi, iintlungu, ukubomvu okanye ukudumba kwindawo efakwe kuyo inaliti, ulwelo oluphuma kwilungu lobufazi okanye ukurhawuzelelwa. |
Amanye amayeza anokusebenzisana nalo mayeza (Ukusebenzisana kwamayeza)
Amanye amayeza owasebenzisayo anokuchaphazela indlela eli yeza elisebenza ngayo. Ngoko ke, xelela ugqirha wakho ngawo onke amayeza owasebenzisayo (kuquka amayeza kagqirha namayeza athengiswa ngaphandle kwemvume kagqirha, iivithamini, kunye namayeza esintu). Lumka ngakumbi ngala mayeza alandelayo:
- Iipilisi zokulawula ukuzala: I-Tigecycline ingenza iipilisi zokulawula ukuzala zingasebenzi kakuhle. Ngoko ke, thetha nogqirha wakho malunga nokusebenzisa olunye uhlobo lokulawula ukuzala, olufana neekhondom, ngelixa usela eli yeza kwaye emva kwexesha elifutshane.
- Amayeza athintela ukujiya kwegazi:Ukuba uthatha amayeza okunciphisa igazi afana neWarfarin, i-tigecycline inokutshintsha ukusebenza kwayo.
- I-Cyclosporine, iTacrolimus: La ngamayeza anikwa ukulawula inkqubo yomzimba yokuzikhusela emva kokufakelwa amalungu omzimba okanye kwezinye iimeko. I-Tigecycline inokuchaphazela indlela esebenza ngayo.
Ezinye izinto ekufuneka uzikhumbule xa usebenzisa iyeza
- Lumka xa usebenzisa elangeni: Ulusu lwakho lunokuba nomsindo ngakumbi xa lusetyenziswa liyeza xa lusela ilanga. Ngoko ke, kuphephe ukukhanya kwelanga okunamandla. Ukuba uphuma phandle, nxiba impahla egquma ulusu lwakho kwaye usebenzise i-sunscreen efanelekileyo.
- Lumka xa urhuda: Ukuba urhuda kakhulu oluhlala iintsuku ezingaphezu kwezimbini, ingakumbi ukuba lumanzi, musa ukuzinyanga . Fowunela ugqirha wakho ngoko nangoko.
- Jonga iimpawu: Ukuba iimpawu zakho aziphucuki okanye ziya zisiba mandundu, yazisa ugqirha wakho.
- Uvavanyo lwegazi: Ngexesha lonyango, ugqirha wakho unokuyalela uvavanyo lwegazi oluninzi ukujonga indlela amayeza achaphazela ngayo umzimba wakho.
Umyalezo Wokuya Ekhaya
- I-Tigecycline sisibulali-ntsholongwane esinamandla esisetyenziselwa ukunyanga izifo ezinzulu zeentsholongwane. Ayisebenzi kwiintsholongwane.
- Xelela ugqirha wakho ngazo zonke iimeko zakho zempilo, ingakumbi isifo sesibindi kunye nee-allergies, ngaphambi kokuba uqalise amayeza.
- Le yinaliti efakwa emthanjeni. Ukuba uyisebenzisa ekhaya, landela imiyalelo enikiweyo kunye nendlela yokulahla inaliti ngokuchanekileyo.
- Ngenxa yokuba iipilisi zokulawula ukukhulelwa zisenokungasebenzi kakuhle, thetha nogqirha wakho malunga nokusebenzisa olunye uhlobo lokulawula ukukhulelwa.
- Ukuba ufumana naziphi na iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ezinje ngokurhawuzelela eluswini, urhudo oluqatha, okanye ukutyheli kolusu, funa ingcebiso kagqirha ngokukhawuleza.
- Ukuba unenkxalabo malunga nempilo yakho, ungaze ungathandabuzi ukuthetha nogqirha wakho.
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