Njengomama omtsha, mhlawumbi uzibuza ngezinto eziliwaka. Kuqhelekile ukuzibuza ukuba umntwana uphilile na, ukuba ufumana yonke into ayidingayo, nokuba ndenza yonke into ngendlela eyiyo na. Ngexesha elinje, ukuva ngento efana "neqhina kwintambo yomlomo" kunokuba yinto eyoyikisayo. Kodwa ungakhathazeki. Namhlanje, siza kuthetha ngokuba yintoni kanye kanye, kutheni isenzeka, kunye noko kufuneka sikuqaphele.
Ngamafutshane, yintoni iqhina kwintambo yomlomo?
Oku kufana neqhina elenzakalayo kwintambo yakho yesihlangu. Intambo yesisu yindlela yokuphila ethwala ioksijini kunye nezondlo kumntwana kwaye ithwala inkunkuma yomntwana ibuyele. Ifana nebhulorho encinci phakathi kwakho nomntwana. Njengoko umntwana ehambahamba ngaphakathi esibelekweni, ngamanye amaxesha le ntambo yesisu inokubopha.
Kodwa nantsi into. Ayizizo zonke iifindo eziba yingozi. Uninzi lwexesha, ezi zifindo ezikhululekileyo kakhulu. Kukho into efana nejeli ngaphakathi kwintambo yesisu, esiyibiza ngokuba yi-`(ijeli kaWharton)`, egcina la mafindo engabambi. Kukho amaxesha apho la mafindo amancinci aza kuzikhulula xa umntwana ejika kwakhona.
Kodwa, kunqabile kakhulu , kwisithuba esingaphantsi kwe-1 kwi-100 zokukhulelwa, eli qhina linokuba lukhuni kakhulu. Yiloo nto oogqirha bayibiza ngokuba yi-"true knot " . Umonakalo onokubangelwa liqhina eliqinileyo elinje kukuba linokuthintela ioksijini kunye nezondlo ezifikelela kumntwana.
Khawucinge ukuba kukho i-kink kumbhobho wamanzi, ukuhamba kwamanzi bekuya kuncipha, akunjalo? Yiloo nto yenzekayo nalapha. Le kink ithintela ukuhamba kwezinto ezifunwa ngumntwana.
Kodwa ndiyaphinda, oku kuyinto engaqhelekanga . Kwiimeko ezininzi, umntwana ophilileyo uzalwa ngaphandle kweengxaki.
Kutheni kuvela ezi ngxaki? Ingaba ndim onoxanduva lwale nto?
Hayi suka. Asikuko oku onokukwenza. Asikuko oku onokukwazi ukukulawula. Isizathu esiphambili soku kukuhamba komntwana ngaphakathi esibelekweni . Xa umntwana ehamba kwaye ejikajika, la maqhina anokwakheka. Kuyinto yendalo.
Nangona kunjalo, oogqirha baye bafumanisa izinto ezininzi ezonyusa kancinci umngcipheko wokuba ne-"True Knot" kwezinye iimeko. Ukuba unenye okanye ngaphezulu kwezi, ugqirha wakho uya kuyiqwalasela ngokusondeleyo.
| Into enobungozi | Ingcaciso elula |
|---|---|
| Ubude obonyukileyo bentambo yomlomo | Ukuba intambo yesisu inde kunesiqhelo, kusenokwenzeka ukuba idibane. |
| Usana luba ncinci | Ukuba umntwana mncinci, kukho indawo engakumbi yokuhambahamba esibelekweni, ukuze amaqhina akheke. |
| Amawele `(Amawele e-Monoamniotic)` | Ukuba kukho amawele kwi-amniotic sac enye, kukho umngcipheko wokuba iintambo ze-umbilical zazo zibambeke kwaye ziqhineke. |
| Ulwelo lwe-amniotic olunyukileyo `(Polyhydramnios)` | Okukhona kukho ulwelo oluninzi (i-amniotic fluid) olujikeleze umntwana, kokukhona kunokwenzeka ukuba umntwana adibane kuba usana lunendawo engakumbi yokushukuma. |
| Ukuba nokukhulelwa kwesibini okanye okulandelayo (Ubuninzi) | Oomama abakhulelwe umntwana wabo wesibini okanye wesithathu banokuba nesibeleko esivuleke kancinci, nto leyo evumela umntwana ukuba ahambe kancinci. |
| Umama uneminyaka engaphezu kwama-35 ubudala | Izifundo zibonise ukuba le ngozi iphezulu kancinci koomama abaneminyaka engaphezu kwama-35 ubudala. |
Ingaba ukuncipha kweentshukumo zomntwana nako kuyimpawu?
Ewe. Ukuncipha ngequbuliso kweentshukumo zosana ngexesha lesithathu lesithathu lokukhulelwa nako kungaba luphawu lokuba olu hlobo lweqhina luqinile. Ngoko ke, kubaluleke kakhulu ukuqaphela iintshukumo zosana.
Ngaba kunokwenzeka ukwazi kwangaphambili ukuba kukho iqhina?
Ixesha elininzi, kusemva kokuba umntwana ezelwe kuphela apho wazi ngokuqinisekileyo ukuba eli qhuma likhona okanye alikho, kuba kunzima kakhulu ukulibona ngokucacileyo nangona usebenzisa i-ultrasound scan.
Nangona kunjalo, ngamanye amaxesha, ukuba ugqirha ubona ukwehla kwentliziyo yomntwana okanye ezinye iindlela ezingaqhelekanga ngexesha lokuskena, oku kunokubangela amathandabuzo.
Kwakhona, ngexesha lokubeleka, ukuba kukho utshintsho olukhawulezileyo kwintliziyo yomntwana kunye nokuqhina, oogqirha bayayikrokrela le qhina, kuba iqhina linokuba lukhuni ngakumbi njengoko isibeleko siqhina.
Yingakho oogqirha besoloko besithi , "Ukuba uziva umntwana wakho engashukumi kakuhle, yiza esibhedlele ngoko nangoko." Musa ukuyithatha lula loo nto. Thetha nogqirha wakho nokuba unamathandabuzo amancinci kangakanani na.
Ziziphi iingxaki ezinokubakho xa kukho iqhina?
Oku kusenokuvakala kusoyikisa kuwe, kodwa kubalulekile ukuba uqaphele. Ukuba "iQonda Lokwenyani" liqina kakhulu, umbane womntwana unganqanyulwa ngokupheleleyo. Le meko siyibiza ngokuba yi "Hypoxia".
Iziphumo zexesha elide zixhomekeke ekubeni iqhina liqine kangakanani. Ukuba iqhina liqine kakhulu kwaye unikezelo lweoksijini lunqanyulwe ixesha elide, lunokuchaphazela nobomi bomntwana. Kukwakho nokwenzeka komonakalo wengqondo.
- Umvakalelo yokitazo
- Ukonakala kwengqondo ngenxa yokunqongophala kweoksijini (Hypoxic-ischemic encephalopathy - HIE)
- Ukulibaziseka kophuhliso okanye kwengqondo
Ezi meko zinokwenzeka. Kodwa, ndiyagxininisa kwakhona, ezi zezona ziphumo zinzima kakhulu ezingafane zenzeke. Kwiimeko ezininzi, ngenxa yokuba iqhina aliqinanga kakhulu okanye ngenxa yokungenelela ngokukhawuleza koogqirha, umntwana osempilweni uyazalwa engenakwenzakala.
Ngaba kukho unyango okanye ulawulo lwale nto?
Akukho ndlela yokukhulula eli qhina esibelekweni, ngoko oogqirha bagxila ekulawuleni le meko.
- Ukuba ifunyenwe kwangethuba: Ukuba kukho iqhuma elirhanelwayo ngexesha lokuhlolwa kokukhulelwa, ugqirha wakho uya kukujonga ngokusondeleyo wena nomntwana wakho . Oku kungabandakanya ukuhlolwa rhoqo, ukujonga ukukhula komntwana, kunye nezifundo zeDoppler ukujonga ukuhamba kwegazi lomntwana.
- Ukuba kufunyenwe ngexesha lokubeleka: Ukuba kurhanelwa ukuba ifindo liqhuma ngexesha lokubeleka, njengokwehla kwesantya sentliziyo yomntwana, iqela lezonyango liya kuba liphaphile. Ukuba umntwana ubonisa naziphi na iimpawu "zokubandezeleka kwesisu," baya kugqiba ekubeni benze utyando olungxamisekileyo lwe-C-section . Kweli nqanaba, injongo yabo kuphela kukusindisa umntwana ngaphandle kokuchitha ixesha.
Ngoko ke, ukuba uphantsi kokhathalelo lweqela lezonyango elinobuchule, banokulujongana nolu hlobo lwengxakeko. Umsebenzi wakho kukulandela imiyalelo kagqirha kwaye ubazise ngoko nangoko ngalo naluphi na utshintsho olubonayo.
Umyalezo Wokuya Ekhaya
- Iqhina lokwenyani kwintambo yomlomo yinto engaqhelekanga . Ngoko ke, musa ukuyoyika ngokungeyomfuneko le nto kwaye uchithe ukukhulelwa kwakho ukhathazekile.
- La maqhina abangelwa kukuhamba komntwana, kungekhona yimpazamo yakho. Musa ukukhathazeka ngaloo nto.
- Eyona nto ibalulekileyo onokuyenza kukuqwalasela iintshukumo zomntwana wakho (iintshukumo), ingakumbi kwiinyanga ezimbalwa ezidlulileyo. Ukuba ubona utshintsho olukhulu kwindlela umntwana wakho ashukuma ngayo imini yonke, okanye ukuncipha kweentshukumo, musa ukucinga nje ukuba yimpazamo, kodwa yiya kugqirha wakho okanye kwisibhedlele esikufutshane ngoko nangoko.
- Nokuba kukho izinto ezinokubangela umngcipheko okanye ingxaki, uninzi lwexesha umntwana osempilweni nowondlekileyo uza kweli hlabathi engenakwenzakala.
- Thetha ngokukhululekileyo nogqirha wakho ngayo nayiphi na imibuzo okanye uloyiko onalo. Oku kuya kunciphisa kakhulu umthwalo engqondweni yakho.
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