Abantu abaninzi bacinga ukuba le ngxaki yendlebe yenzeka kuphela emva kokudada elwandle okanye edamini lokudada. Enyanisweni, yaziwa ngokuba yi "Swimmer's Ear" kuba ixhaphake kakhulu kubadada. Kodwa inyani yile, le meko inokwenzeka nokuba awukaze ungene emanzini. Lusulelo lwendlebe yakho yangaphandle, umbhobho ohamba ukusuka kumjelo wendlebe ukuya kwi-eardrum. Ngoko ke namhlanje, masithethe ngayo ngendlela ecacileyo nelula.
Yintoni kanye kanye i-Swimmer's Ear (Otitis Externa)?
Ngamafutshane, i-Swimmer's Ear sisifo somjelo wendlebe yakho yangaphandle . Le yinxalenye efana nombhobho eqala kumjelo wendlebe ukuya kwi-eardrum.
Nantsi into abantu abaninzi abayidideyo. Oku akufani nokosuleleka endlebeni okufunyanwa ngumntwana wakho xa enomkhuhlane. Kukwindlebe ephakathi, engaphakathi kwe-eardrum. Oogqirha bakubiza ngokuba "kukosuleleka endlebeni ephakathi," okanye i-Otitis Media . Kodwa i-Swimmer's Ear yinto eyahlukileyo ngokupheleleyo, eyenzeka ngaphandle kwendlebe.
Ukuba uziva iintlungu xa uchukumisa indlebe yakho, ingakumbi xa utsala indlebe kancinci uye phezulu, kusenokwenzeka ukuba luphawu lwe-Swimmer's Ear. Oku akwenzeki rhoqo xa kukho usulelo lwendlebe ephakathi.
Amaxesha amaninzi, olu sulelo lubangelwa ziibhaktheriya, kodwa ngamanye amaxesha iintsholongwane okanye iifungi nazo zinokubangela oko.
Kutheni sifumana i-Swimmer's Ear?
Ngokwesiqhelo, iindlebe zethu zinokulwa nezi ntsholongwane kwaye zizigcine kude. Eyona nto isincedayo ekwenzeni oku yi-earwax. Nangona abantu abaninzi becinga nge-earwax njengento engcolileyo, eneneni sisikhuselo sendalo esikhusela iindlebe zethu. I-earwax igcina umjelo wendlebe womile kwaye ithintela iintsholongwane ukuba zingakhuli.
Kodwa ukuba olu layer lokhuseleko lonakele, iintsholongwane zingangena zibangele usulelo. Makhe sijonge indlela ezi zinto ezinokwenzeka ngayo.
| Isizathu | Kwenzeka njani oko? |
|---|---|
| Ukusebenzisa izinto ezahlukeneyo ukucoca indlebe | Xa ufaka izinto ezifana nee-cotton buds, iminwe, ii-hairpins, iincam zepeni, njl.njl. ezindlebeni zakho, zinokukrwela ulusu lwendlebe kwaye zisuse umaleko okhuselayo we-earwax. Le ngozi ikwakho nakwabo basebenzisa rhoqo ii-earbuds, ii-earplugs, okanye izixhobo zokuva. |
| Ukugcinwa kwamanzi endlebeni | Amanzi anokubanjwa endlebeni yakho xa udada, uhlamba, okanye uhlala kwibhafu eshushu. Olu mswakama lunokubangela ukuba i-earwax inyibilike, ithambise ulusu olusendlebeni yakho, okwenza kube lula ukuba iintsholongwane zingene. Ukubila kunye nemozulu efumileyo nako kunokubangela oku. |
| Ezinye izizathu |
|
Zithini iimpawu ze-Swimmer's Ear?
Nokuba ufumana le meko emva kokuba usemanzini okanye ngenxa yesizathu esithile, iimpawu ziyafana. Makhe sijonge ukuba zeziphi ezi mpawu.
| Uphawu | Inkcazo |
|---|---|
| Ukurhawuzelela ngaphakathi endlebeni | Ukurhawuzelelwa ngaphakathi endlebeni kusenokuba lolunye lweempawu zokuqala zosulelo. |
| Intlungu yendlebe | Isenokuba buthathaka ekuqaleni, kodwa emva koko isenokunganyamezeleki . Intlungu iyanda xa ushukumisa intloko okanye uchukumisa indlebe yakho. |
| Ukulahlekelwa kukuva | Njengoko umjelo wendlebe uvuvukala, izandi zisenokuvakala zingavakali kakuhle. Indlebe isenokuvakala inzima. |
| Ulwelo okanye ubovu obuphuma endlebeni | Ubomvu obumthubi, mhlawumbi obunevumba elibi bunokuphuma endlebeni. |
Kutheni kufuneka ubone ugqirha?
Ukuba uneentlungu zendlebe, bonana nogqirha wakho ngoko nangoko . Ukufumana unyango kwangethuba kunokunceda ukuthintela ukuba usulelo lungabi mandundu.
Xa usiya, ugqirha uza kujonga ngaphakathi endlebeni yakho ngesixhobo esibizwa ngokuba yi-otoscope. Angacoca kancinci ingaphakathi lendlebe yakho. Oku kuya kunceda amayeza asebenze ngcono.
Emva koko, mhlawumbi uya kunikwa amayeza okuthomalalisa iindlebe. La mayeza anokuba nee -antibiotics zokulwa nosulelo, ii-steroids zokunciphisa ukudumba, njl. Kwezinye iimeko, kuya kufuneka uthathe amayeza okuthomalalisa iindlebe.
Zithini iingxaki ezinokubakho xa zinganyangwa?
Iintlungu zihlala ziphela uze uqale ukuziva ngcono kwiintsuku ezimbalwa emva kokuqala unyango. Nangona kunjalo, ngamanye amaxesha, imeko inokuba mandundu ize ibangele ezinye iingxaki.
- I-Chronic Otitis Externa: Ukuba usulelo alupheli emva kweenyanga ezi-3, silubiza ngokuba yimeko engapheliyo. Oku kunokwenzeka kubantu abaneebhaktheriya, iifungi, ii-allergies, okanye izifo zesikhumba ezifana ne-eczema ezinganyangekiyo kunyango.
- Ukusasazeka kosulelo kwezinye iindawo: Kwiimeko ezingaqhelekanga, usulelo lunokusasazeka lungene nzulu eluswini okanye emathanjeni nakwi-cartilage yentloko. Oku kubizwa ngokuba yi -malignant otitis externa . Le yingxamiseko yezonyango . Abantu abadala abanesifo seswekile, usulelo lwe-HIV, okanye abantu abaneenkqubo zokuzikhusela zomzimba ezibuthathaka basengozini enkulu. Kwiimeko ezinjalo, amayeza okubulala iintsholongwane anamandla anokufuneka anikwe nge-intravenously (IV).
Ufanele ubize ugqirha nini ngoko nangoko
Ukuba uneempawu zokosuleleka endlebeni, qiniseka ukuba uthetha nogqirha. Ingakumbi ukuba uneempawu ezilandelayo, kuba isenokuba yimeko enzulu ngakumbi, ngoko ke funa ingcebiso kagqirha ngokukhawuleza.
- Ukuba kukho intlungu enzima .
- Ukuba uziva unesizungu.
- Ukuba uva isandi ezindlebeni.
- Ukuba unerhashalala eluswini entlokweni yakho okanye kufutshane neendlebe zakho, isenokuba yimeko efana neSeborrheic Dermatitis okanye iHerpes Zoster (shingles).
Nokuba imeko injani na, endaweni yokuzama ukuzinyanga, bonana nogqirha wakho ngokukhawuleza. Uza kukunika unyango olufanelekileyo.
Umyalezo Wokuya Ekhaya
- Indlebe yoMququzeli (i-Otitis Externa) sisifo somjelo wendlebe ongaphandle. Asikuko nje into eyenzeka kubaququzeli.
- Musa ukufaka nantoni na endlebeni yakho, njengee-cotton buds okanye ii-hairpins, ukuze uyicoce. Oku kuya kwenza umonakalo omkhulu kunokuba kuncede.
- Ukuba uneentlungu zendlebe, ingakumbi ukuba ziyanda xa utsala indlebe, isenokuba yi-Swimmer's Ear.
- Ukuba uneentlungu zendlebe, bonana nogqirha ngaphandle kokulibazisa. Ukusebenzisa amaconsi endlebe achazwe ngugqirha wakho kunokukunceda uphile ngokukhawuleza.
- Ukuba ufumana iintlungu eziqatha, isiyezi, ukukhala ezindlebeni, okanye izilonda zesikhumba kufutshane nendlebe, funa ingcebiso kagqirha ngokukhawuleza.
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