Ngamanye amaxesha, sinokuba nosulelo olukhulu lweentsholongwane olunzima ukululawula ngee-antibiotics eziqhelekileyo. Kulapho oogqirha bagqiba ekubeni basinike i-antibiotic enamandla njengeVancomycin. Le idla ngokunikezelwa njengenaliti ngemithambo yegazi. Ngoko ke, ukuba wena okanye umntu omaziyo unikwe olu nyango, kubaluleke kakhulu ukuba nolwazi oluncinci ngalo.
Loluphi uhlobo lonyango iVancomycin?
Ngamafutshane, iVancomycin sisibulali-ntsholongwane esinamandla kakhulu esisetyenziselwa ukunyanga usulelo lweentsholongwane . Ngokwezonyango, sisiyobisi esikwiqela le-`(glycopeptide)`. Eyona nto ibalulekileyo ekufuneka uyikhumbule kukuba isetyenziselwa ukubulala iintsholongwane kuphela. Eli yeza alinyangi usulelo lweentsholongwane ezifana nomkhuhlane kunye nomkhuhlane.
Eli yeza lingafumaneka phantsi kwamanye amagama. Kwakhona, oogqirha ngamanye amaxesha banokulisebenzisela ezinye iimeko ezingadweliswanga apha. Ngoko ke ukuba unemibuzo, buza ugqirha wakho.
Izinto ekufuneka uzixelele ugqirha wakho ngaphambi kokuba uqale unyango
Ngaphambi kokuba uqale ukusebenzisa eli yeza, ngokuqinisekileyo kufuneka uxoxe ngale micimbi nogqirha wakho, njengoko olu lwazi luza kuba lubaluleke kakhulu ekwenzeni izigqibo malunga nonyango lwakho.
- Ukuba unesifo sezintso .
- Ukuba unengxaki yokuva .
- Ukuba umzimba wakho uphelelwe ngamanzi emzimbeni .
- Ukuba une-allergies kwiVancomycin okanye naliphi na elinye iyeza, ukutya, okanye idayi.
- Ukuba ukhulelwe okanye uzama ukukhulelwa.
- Ukuba ungumama oncancisayo.
- Malunga nezinye izifo ezingapheliyo onazo.
Ulisebenzisa njani eli yeza?
Eli yeza lidla ngokunikezelwa njenge-infusion emthanjeni, njengesisombululo se-saline. Oku kudla ngokwenziwa yingcali yezempilo esibhedlele okanye eklinikhi.
Kusenokufuneka usele eli yeza ekhaya. Ukuba kunjalo, uya kunikwa imiyalelo ekhethekileyo yokwenza oko. Eyona nto ibalulekileyo kukuthatha idosi echanekileyo ngexesha elifanelekileyo. Nokuba uzive ungcono, ungayeki ukuthatha idosi epheleleyo yamayeza achazwe ngugqirha wakho.
Kubalulekile:Ukuba unyangwa ekhaya, ungaze ulahle iinaliti neesirinji ezisetyenzisiweyo enkunkuma. Zifanele zibekwe kwisikhongozeli esikhethekileyo esibukhali esinokususwa. Ukuba awunayo, buza ugqirha wakho malunga nendlela yokuyifumana.
Kufuneka kuthathwe amanyathelo akhethekileyo okhuseleko xa kunikwa abantwana abancinci kunye neentsana eli yeza. Ngoko ke, ukuba unika umntwana eli yeza, thetha nogqirha wabantwana ngalo.
Kuthekani ukuba ndisebenzisa i-overdose?
Ukuba ucinga ukuba ulisebenzise kakhulu eli yeza, yiya kwiSebe lezeMpilo eziNgxamisekileyo (ETU) lesibhedlele esikufutshane ngoko nangoko. Okanye utsalele umnxeba iZiko loLwazi lweePoison kwiSibhedlele sikaZwelonke saseColombo .
Yintoni omawuyenze ukuba uphoswe yidosi yeyeza?
Ukuba uphoswe yidosi, yithathe ngokukhawuleza xa ukhumbula. Nangona kunjalo, ukuba sele kuza kufuneka uyithathe idosi elandelayo, yitsibe idosi oyiphosileyo uze uthathe idosi elandelayo ngexesha elicwangcisiweyo. Ungaze uthathe idosi ephindwe kabini.
Ngaba kukho iingxaki ngamanye amayeza?
Ewe, amanye amayeza anokusebenzisana neVancomycin. Ngoko ke, xelela ugqirha wakho ngawo onke amayeza, iivithamini, amayeza emifuno, kunye nezongezo ozithathayo. Kwakhona, xelela ugqirha wakho ukuba uyatshaya, usela utywala, okanye usebenzisa ezinye iziyobisi.
Apha ngezantsi kukho amayeza anokusebenzisana neVancomycin. Nangona kunjalo, olu luhlu aluphelelanga.
- I-Amphotericin B
- Ii-Anesthetics
- I-Bacitracin
- Iipilisi zokulawula inzala
- ICisplatin
- UColistin
- Iipilisi zamanzi (i-Diuretics)
- Amanye amayeza okubulala iintsholongwane e-aminoglycoside
- I-Polymyxin B
Izinto ekufuneka uzilumkele xa usebenzisa amayeza
- Ukuba iimpawu zakho aziphucuki, okanye ukuba kuvela iimpawu ezintsha, xelela ugqirha wakho. Imeko yakho kunye neziphumo zovavanyo lwegazi kuya kufuneka zijongwe kulo lonke unyango lwakho.
- Urhudo: Ukuba urhudo olukhulu oluhlala iintsuku ezingaphezu kwezimbini, musa ukuthatha amayeza athengiswa ngaphandle kwemvume kagqirha. Qiniseka ukuba ufowunela ugqirha wakho ukuze akunike ingcebiso.
- Iimpendulo ezinzulu zesikhumba: Iimpendulo ezinzulu zesikhumba zinokwenzeka nakwiiveki emva kokuba uqalise eli yeza. Xelela ugqirha wakho ngoko nangoko ukuba unesiqhushumbisi esinomkhuhlane okanye ukuziva umkhuhlane . Ezi qhushumbisi zinokuba bomvu okanye zimfusa, zize zibe namadyungudyungu ziqale ukuxobuka. Okanye, ukuba ubona isiqhushumbisi esibomvu ebusweni bakho, emilebeni, entanyeni, okanye emakhwapheni kunye ne-lymph nodes ezidumbileyo, funa ingcebiso kagqirha ngoko nangoko.
Zithini iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ezinokubakho?
Njengalo naliphi na iyeza, iVancomycin inokubangela iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga. Ezinye ziyingozi, ngelixa ezinye zixhaphakile.
| Iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga zeVancomycin | |
|---|---|
| 🚨 Iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ekufuneka zixelwe kugqirha ngoko nangoko | |
| Ii-aleji | Ukurhawuzelela kwesikhumba, ukurhawuzelela, ukudumba kobuso, imilebe, okanye ulwimi |
| Ubunzima bokuphefumla | Ubunzima bokuphefumla, ukuqina kwesifuba |
| Iingxaki zezintso | Utshintsho kubungakanani okanye umbala womchamo |
| Iingxaki zokuva | Utshintsho lokuva, ukukhala ezindlebeni |
| Ifuthe legazi | Uxinzelelo lwegazi oluphantsi, isiyezi, iintlungu zesifuba |
| Iimpendulo zesikhumba | Ububomvu bobuso nentamo, amadyungudyungu eluswini, ukuxobuka kwesikhumba, izilonda emlonyeni |
| Okunye | Umkhuhlane, ukubanda, ukudumba okungaqhelekanga okanye ukopha, ukudinwa kakhulu |
| 🙂 Iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ezingaqhelekanga, kodwa kufuneka zixelwe kugqirha ukuba ziyaqhubeka. | |
| Inkqubo yokugaya ukutya | Isicaphucaphu, ukuhlanza, iintlungu zesisu |
| Indawo yokutofa | Intlungu, ukudumba, okanye ukubomvu kwindawo yokujova |
Olu luhlu alubandakanyi zonke iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga. Ukuba ufumana ezinye iimpawu ezingaqhelekanga, nceda wazise ugqirha wakho.
Umyalezo Wokuya Ekhaya
- I-Vancomycin sisibulali-ntsholongwane esinamandla esisetyenziselwa ukunyanga izifo ezinzulu zeebhaktiriya. Ayisebenzi kwiintsholongwane.
- Ngaphambi kokuba uqale unyango, xelela ugqirha wakho ngembali yakho epheleleyo yempilo (izintso, ukuva, ii-allergies) kunye nawo onke amanye amayeza owasebenzisayo.
- Sela yonke imithi oyinikwe ngugqirha wakho ngalo lonke ixesha lekhosi oyinikwe ngugqirha. Musa ukuyeka ukuyisebenzisa nokuba uzive ungcono.
- Ukuba ufumana naziphi na iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ezinje ngorhudo olunzima, ukudumba okanye ukuxobuka kolusu, okanye ubunzima bokuphefumla, funa ingcebiso kagqirha ngokukhawuleza.
- Eli yeza lelakho wedwa. Ungaze ulinike omnye umntu.
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