Ngaba ugqirha wakho ukuxelele okanye umntu osapho lwakho ukuba niqale eli yeza elibizwa ngokuba yiVismodegib kuba ninomhlaza wolusu? Usenokoyika kancinci xa usiva eli gama. Kodwa ungakhathazeki. Olu lunyango olukhethekileyo olubulala iiseli zomhlaza. Ngoko ke namhlanje siza kuthetha ngeli yeza, indlela yokulisebenzisa, kunye nezinto ekufuneka uzilumkele ngendlela elula kakhulu onokuyiqonda.
Yintoni kanye kanye iVismodegib?
Ngamafutshane, iVismodegib liyeza elisetyenziselwa ukunyanga iintlobo ezahlukeneyo zomhlaza wolusu. Kwilizwe lethu, eli yeza lifumaneka phantsi kwegama elithi `Erivedge`.
Cinga ngeeseli zomhlaza njengezityalo ezimbi nezingalawulekiyo. Ezi zityalo zifuna umyalezo okhethekileyo (umqondiso) ukuze zikhule kwaye zisasazeke. Eli yeza elibizwa ngokuba yiVismodegib lithintela loo myalezo mbi ukuba ungafikeleli kwiiseli zomhlaza. Kufana nokuvala umbhobho wamanzi kwizityalo. Emva koko iiseli zomhlaza azikwazi ukukhula nokwanda. Ekuhambeni kwexesha, ziyafa. Le yindlela eli yeza elilawula ngayo umhlaza.
Oogqirha ngamanye amaxesha banokucebisa oku nakwezinye iimeko zonyango. Ukuba unemibuzo ngayo, buza ugqirha wakho.
Izinto ekufuneka uzixelele ugqirha wakho ngaphambi kokuba uqale amayeza
Kubaluleke kakhulu ukwazisa ugqirha wakho ngemeko yakho yempilo epheleleyo ngaphambi kokuba uqale eli yeza. Qiniseka ukuba ubaxelela ngezi zinto ngokukodwa.
- Xelela ugqirha wakho ukuba ukhe waba ne-allergy kwi-Vismodegib okanye naliphi na elinye iyeza, ukutya, okanye idayi .
- Ukuba ukhulelwe, uzama ukukhulelwa, okanye unenkxalabo ngayo. Eli linqaku elibaluleke kakhulu . Siza kuxoxa ngale nto ngokweenkcukacha kamva.
- Ukuba ungumama oncancisayo.
Ngokusekelwe kolu lwazi, ugqirha uya kugqiba ukuba eli yeza lifanelekile na kuwe okanye akunjalo.
Ndingayisebenzisa njani kanye kanye le yeza?
Njengoko ugqirha esitsho, kubaluleke kakhulu ukuthatha idosi echanekileyo ngexesha elifanelekileyo.
- Eli yeza liza likwimo yekhaphu . Liginye liphelele ngeglasi yamanzi.
- Musa ukuphula, ukutyumza, okanye ukuhlafuna ikhapsuli. Ifanele iginywe yonke.
- Gcina ishedyuli eqhelekileyo yokusela amayeza akho. Ukuwasela ngexesha elifanayo yonke imihla kuya kunceda amayeza asebenze ngcono.
- Eli yeza lingasetyenziswa ngaphambi okanye emva kokutya. Nangona kunjalo, ukuba uziva uphazamisekile esiswini okanye unesicaphucaphu, kungcono ukulisebenzisa kunye nesidlo.
- Musa ukuthatha ngaphezu komlinganiselo ochazwe ngugqirha wakho.
- Ngamanye amaxesha, ugqirha wakho unokugqiba ekubeni atshintshe idosi okanye ayeke ukuthatha amayeza okwethutyana ngenxa yeziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ozifumanayo. Ungaze utshintshe idosi okanye uyeke ukuthatha amayeza ngaphandle kwengcebiso kagqirha wakho.
- Uza kufumana incwadana yolwazi ekhethekileyo (iMedGuide) malunga namayeza akho xa unikwa umyalelo wokuwasebenzisa. Yifunde ngononophelo ngalo lonke ixesha usela amayeza akho.
Yintoni omawuyenze ukuba uphoswe yidosi yeyeza?
Inokwenzeka loo nto. Musa ukukhathazeka.
Khawuthelekelele usela ipilisi yakho ngo-8 kusasa. Uyakhumbula malunga nentsimbi ye-12 emini. Ngoko ke thatha ipilisi ngoko nangoko. Kodwa ukuba uyakhumbula ngo-6 emva kwemini, oko kuthetha ukuba isondele kakhulu kwidosi yakho ye-8 kusasa ngosuku olulandelayo, musa ukuyithatha ipilisi oyiphosileyo. Yitsibe uze uthathe idosi elandelayo ye-8 kusasa. Ungaze uthathe iidosi ezimbini ngaxeshanye ukuze ubuyisele idosi oyiphosileyo.
Kuthekani ukuba ndithatha amayeza amaninzi kakhulu?
Ukuba ukrokrela okanye ukholelwa ukuba uthathe amayeza angaphezulu kunokuba ucinga, yiya kwiYunithi yoNyango oluNgxamisekileyo (i-ETU) yesibhedlele ngoko nangoko. Okanye utsalele umnxeba iZiko loLwazi lweePoison kwiSibhedlele sikaZwelonke saseColombo ukuze ufumane ingcebiso.
Okubaluleke kakhulu: Oko kufuneka ukwazi malunga nokukhulelwa kunye nolawulo lokuzalwa
Le yeyona nto ibalulekileyo ekufuneka uyilumkele xa usebenzisa eli yeza. I-Vismodegib inokubangela iziphene ezinkulu ekuzalweni komntwana ongakazalwa. Ngoko ke, le miyalelo kufuneka ilandelwe ngokuchanekileyo.
Ezi ngcebiso zisebenza ngokulinganayo kubafazi nakumadoda asebenzisa eli yeza!
Ukuba ungumfazi:
- Ngaphambi kokuba uqale eli yeza, kufuneka wenze uvavanyo lokukhulelwa ukuqinisekisa ukuba awukhulelwanga.
- Kufuneka usebenzise uhlobo lokulawula ukukhulelwa oluthembekileyo ukuze uphephe ukukhulelwa ngelixa usela ipilisi kwaye kangangeenyanga ezingama-24 (iminyaka emi-2) emva kokuba uyekile ukuyisebenzisa . Iindlela eziqhelekileyo zisenokunganeli. Ngoko ke thetha nogqirha wakho malunga nendlela yokulawula ukukhulelwa engcono nekhuselekileyo kuwe.
- Musa ukumncancisa umntwana xa usebenzisa eli yeza kwaye emva kweenyanga ezingama-24 emva kokuba uyekile ukusebenzisa eli yeza .
Ukuba uyindoda:
- Eli yeza linokulimaza nomntwana ongekazalwa womfazi okhulelweyo ngokusebenzisa isidoda sakho.
- Ngoko ke, umfazi okanye iqabane lakho kufuneka liphephe ukukhulelwa ngelixa lisela ipilisi kwaye emva kweenyanga ezi-3 liyeke ukusebenzisa ipilisi .
- Qiniseka ukuba usebenzisa ikhondom ngalo lonke ixesha usenza isondo ngeli xesha. Nokuba iqabane lakho lisebenzisa ucwangciso lokuzala, kusabalulekile ukusebenzisa ikhondom ukuze ukhuseleke ngakumbi.
Eminye imiqathango ebalulekileyo
- Ukunikela ngegazi: Ngexesha lokuthatha amayeza kunyeMusa ukunikela ngegazi kangangeenyanga ezingama-24 (iminyaka emi-2) emva kokuyeka ukusebenzisa amayeza. Ukuba igazi lakho linikwe umfazi okhulelweyo, linokulimaza umntwana.
- Ukunikela ngesidoda (kumadoda): Musa ukunikela ngesidoda ngelixa usela amayeza kwaye kangangeenyanga ezi-3 emva kokuyeka amayeza .
- Ukungazali: Eli yeza linokuthi lichaphazele okwethutyana okanye ngokusisigxina ukuzala (amandla okuba nabantwana). Ukuba uceba ukuba nabantwana, thetha nogqirha wakho ngaloo nto ngaphambi kokuba uqale unyango.
Iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ezinokubakho zokuthatha iyeza
Njengazo zonke iziyobisi, iVismodegib inokubangela ezinye iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga. Asinguye wonke umntu ozifumanayo, kodwa kubalulekile ukuba uzazi.
| Iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ezinzulu ezifuna unyango olukhawulezileyo | |
|---|---|
| Imiphumela | Inkcazo |
| Iimpendulo ze-allergy | Ukurhawuzelela kwesikhumba, ukurhawuzelela, ukudumba kobuso, imilebe, ulwimi okanye umqala, ubunzima bokuphefumla. |
| Ukulimala kwemisipha | Ukuziva udiniwe ngendlela engaqhelekanga, iintlungu eziqatha emzimbeni nasezihlunwini, umchamo otyheli okanye omdaka omnyama, kunye nokuncipha kokuphuma komchamo. |
| Iimeko zesikhumba ezinzulu | Izilonda zesikhumba ezibomvu, amadyungudyungu, ukuxobuka kwesikhumba (nangaphakathi emlonyeni), umkhuhlane, kunye nokudumba kwe-lymph nodes (ukudumba). |
| Iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ezingaqhelekanga, kodwa kufuneka zixelwe kugqirha ukuba ziyaqhubeka | |
|---|---|
| Imiphumela | Inkcazo |
| Ukungonwabi kwesisu | Urhudo, isicaphucaphu. |
| Utshintsho lomzimba | Ukulahlekelwa ngumdla wokutya nokuncipha komzimba, ukulahleka kweenwele, utshintsho kwincasa, kunye nokudinwa rhoqo. |
| Iingxaki zemisipha | Ukuqaqamba kwemisipha. |
Ukuba ufumana naziphi na ezinye iimpawu ezingaqhelekanga ezingakhankanywanga kolu luhlu, xelela ugqirha wakho ngazo.
Ungayigcina njani iyeza?
- Gcina kude nabantwana kunye nezilwanyana zasekhaya .
- Gcina kubushushu obuqhelekileyo begumbi (phakathi kwama-20-25 degrees Celsius). Gcina kude nobushushu obugqithisileyo kunye nokufuma.
- Musa ukusebenzisa amayeza aphelelwe lixesha .
- Lahla ngokukhuselekileyo amayeza angasetyenziswanga okanye aphelelwe lixesha. Buza isibhedlele sakho okanye ikhemesti malunga neenkqubo ezikhethekileyo. Ukuba akunjalo, buza ugqirha wakho malunga nendlela yokuwalahla ngokukhuselekileyo.
Umyalezo Wokuya Ekhaya
- I-Vismodegib lunyango oluthile lomhlaza wolusu. Isebenza ngokuthintela ukukhula kweeseli zomhlaza.
- Sela idosi emiselweyo ngexesha elimiselweyo, kanye njengoko ugqirha wakho ekuxelele. Ginya ikhaphu yonke, ngaphandle kokuyiqhekeza okanye ukuyityumza.
- Le yeyona nto ibalulekileyo: Kuphephe ukukhulelwa ngokupheleleyo ngelixa usebenzisa eli yeza kwaye kangangexesha elithile emva kokuliyeka. Umngcipheko wokuzalwa uneziphene uphezulu kakhulu. Lo mthetho usebenza kubafazi nakumadoda athatha unyango.
- Ukuba ufumana naziphi na iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ezinzulu (amadyungudyungu eluswini, iintlungu zemisipha, ukusabela kwi-allergy), xelela ugqirha wakho ngoko nangoko.
- Ukuba unemibuzo, iinkxalabo, okanye amathandabuzo malunga nale mithi, thetha ngayo nogqirha wakho. Musa ukuyigcina kuwe nantoni na.
💬 Comments (0)
Akukho zimvo zithunyelweyo okwangoku. Faka uluvo lwakho apha okokuqala.
Faka uluvo lwakho