Kuqhelekile ukuba abantwana bawe baze babe neengozi ezincinci ngelixa bedlala. Kodwa ngamanye amaxesha, emva kokuwa, umntwana uhlala ekhala kuba ingalo okanye umlenze ubuhlungu, kwaye indawo iyavuvukala. Into yokuqala efika engqondweni yethu kukoyika ukuba "Owu, nkosi yam, ndiphuke ithambo." Kodwa akusoloko kusenzeka ukuba kube kukwaphuka okukhulu apho ithambo liqhekeka kubini. Ingakumbi kuba amathambo abantwana angomelelanga njengalawo abantu abadala, aneentlobo zawo ezahlukeneyo zokuqhekeka. Enye into enjalo yokuqhekeka ibizwa ngokuba yi-buckle fracture .
Ngamafutshane, yintoni iBuckle Fracture?
Khawucinge nje, ukuba uthatha irula encinci yeplastiki uze uyicinezele kumacala omabini, iya kugoba kancinci embindini, njengeqhubu? Ngaphandle kokuphuka ngokupheleleyo? Yiloo nto eyenzekayo kwithambo lomntwana. Ukuphuka kweqhubu akulothambo eliqhekeka kubini ngokupheleleyo. Oku kukwaphuka okungaphelelanga. Ngokwesiqhelo, xa umntwana ewa, njengaxa ebetha emhlabeni ngesandla sakhe, xa amandla amakhulu efakwa ngequbuliso kubude bethambo, elinye icala lethambo liyatyhalelwa ngaphakathi kancinci kwaye elinye icala lityhalelwa ngaphandle kancinci. Njengeqhubu. Xa ulijonga kwi-X-ray, oku kubonakala ngathi liqhubu elincinci okanye iqhubu ethanjeni.
Le meko ixhaphake kakhulu emathanjeni abantwana, kuba amathambo abo asakhula kwaye aguquguquka kancinci. Amathambo abantu abadala aqina ngokupheleleyo, ngoko ke ukuba ayawa, adla ngokuphuka ngokupheleleyo.
Ukuphazamiseka okunjalo kubonakala rhoqo:
- I-Radius: Ithambo elikwicala elikhulu leenyawo zengalo.
- Ulna: Elinye ithambo elisesinqeni.
- I-Humerus: Ithambo eliqala egxalabeni ukuya engqinibeni.
- I-Tibia: Ithambo lesifuba ukusuka edolweni ukuya eqatheni.
- I-Fibula: Ithambo lesifuba.
- I-Femur: Ithambo elisethangeni.
Olu qhekeko lwebhanti lumalunga nesinye kwezine ezaphukileyo ebantwaneni, nto leyo ethetha ukuba yimeko eqhelekileyo kakhulu.
Ndingazi njani ukuba umntwana wam uphuke i-buckle?
Ukuba umntwana wakho ubonakalisa ezi mpawu emva kokuwa, kufuneka ukhathazeke.
- Intlungu: Umntwana uyakhala ngenxa yentlungu xa indawo eyonzakeleyo ichukunyiswa okanye ishukunyiswa.
- Ukudumba: Indawo eyonzakeleyo isenokuba idumbile.
- Ukugruzuka: Ungabona imikruzuko eluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka/mfusa kuloo ndawo.
- Ukungasetyenziswa: Umntwana uyala ukusebenzisa loo ngalo okanye umlenze. Umzekelo, uyala ukubamba ithoyizi esandleni sakhe, okanye athi akakwazi ukuhamba.
Ukuba unale mpawu, bonana nogqirha ngokukhawuleza.Yiloo nto ilungileyo onokuyenza. Ugqirha uza kumxilonga umntwana aze athethe rhoqo nge-X-ray. Ngokwesiqhelo, imifanekiso ye-X-ray ethathwe kwiikona ezimbini inokuqinisekisa ngokucacileyo ukuba le yingxaki yokuqhekeka kwebhakede.
Yintoni umahluko phakathi kokuqhekeka kwebhakethi kunye nokuqhekeka kwe-greenstick?
Nangona zombini ziqhelekile ukwaphuka okungaphelelanga ebantwaneni, kukho umahluko ocacileyo phakathi kwezi zimbini. Jonga itheyibhile engezantsi ukuze uqonde oku.
| Uphawu | Ukwaphuka kweBuckle | Ukwaphuka kweGreenstick |
|---|---|---|
| Kwenzeka njani oku | Uxinzelelo kukuhamba ngaphakathi kwethambo ngamandla asetyenziswa ecaleni kwethambo. | Ukugoba kwethambo, okubangela ukuba elinye icala lethambo liqhekeke. |
| Inkangeleko ye-X-reyi | Ibonakala ngathi yiqhuma okanye iqhuma elincinci phezu kwethambo. | Kufana nokuphula intonga yomthi engavuthwanga, kwaye ungabona ukuba icala elinye liqhekekile. |
| Unyango ngokubanzi | Ukunxiba i-splint. Akusoloko kuyimfuneko ukufaka i-cast. | Kudla ngokufuneka i-cast. |
Inyangwa njani i-Buckle Fracture?
Uza kuziva ukhululekile xa usiva oku. Ukwaphuka kwebhakede akudli ngokufuna i-cast epheleleyo. Utyando alufuneki konke konke.
Amaxesha amaninzi, oogqirha bacebisa ukunxiba i-splint , i-support esuswayo enamathele engalweni okanye emlenzeni.
- Ngokwesiqhelo kufuneka uyinxibe le nto kangangeeveki ezi-2-3.
- Le nto mayishiywe ivuliwe nokuba umntwana ulele. Nangona kunjalo, ungayisusa ngononophelo xa uhlamba izandla okanye uhlamba.
- Ngelixa i-splint isendaweni yayo, khuthaza umntwana wakho ukuba asebenzise isandla sakhe ngendlela engenazintlungu. Ukwenza izinto ezinje ngokuzoba, ukufaka imibala, nokutya kuya kuthintela ukuba amalungu esandla angaqini.
Ugqirha uza kukunika amayeza okuthomalalisa iintlungu nokudumba. Kwakhona, ukugcina ingalo okanye umlenze uphezulu kancinci kunokunceda ekunciphiseni ukudumba.
Eyona nto ibalulekileyo kukuyeka ngokupheleleyo ukubaleka uze udlale imidlalo (umz. i-rugby, ibhola ekhatywayo) kangangeeveki ezi-6 , kuba ukuba uphinde wawa ngelo xesha, ungaphuka ngokupheleleyo ithambo apho.
Emva kokuba i-splint isusiwe, khuthaza umntwana wakho ukuba asebenzise iingalo nemilenze yakhe ngokuqhelekileyo. Imisebenzi ekhuselekileyo, efana nokudada, inokuqala ngoko nangoko.
Kuza kwenzeka ntoni ukuba le meko ayinyangwa?
Akuyonto ilungileyo ukucinga, "Oku akuyonto inkulu, kuza kuba ngcono ngokwako" ungazami unyango.
Eyona nto ibalulekileyo ekufuneka uyishiyele ugqirha kukuqinisekisa ukuba le yi-'Buckle Fracture' okanye yinto enzulu ngakumbi.
Ukuba ayinyangwanga kakuhle, iingxaki zexesha elide zinokwenzeka:
- Ukungadibani: Ithambo alidibani kakuhle. Ngaphandle kwenkxaso efanelekileyo, iindawo eziphukileyo zisenokungadibani kakuhle.
- I-Malunion: Ithambo eliphola ngendlela engafanelekanga (ukungalungelelani kakuhle). Oku kunokuphazamisana nokusebenza kwengalo okanye umlenze.
- Intlungu yexesha elide: Ukuba ayinyangwa kakuhle, umntwana usenokuqhubeka ehlushwa ziintlungu nokudumba.
Ugqirha uza kuyihlola le nto ukuze afumanise ukuba ngaba kukwaphuka kwebhakede okanye kukwaphuka ngokupheleleyo apho amathambo amabini ekhutshiwe. Ukuba kukwaphuka okukhutshiweyo, ithambo kuya kufuneka lincitshiswe ngaphambi kokuba kufakwe i-splint.
Iimpawu eziyingozi ekufuneka uziqaphele!
Ngamanye amaxesha, oku kunokuba yingozi ngaphezu kokuqhekeka kwebhanti. Ukuba umntwana wakho ubonakalisa naziphi na iimpawu ezingezantsi emva kokuwa, mse kwisebe likaxakeka lesibhedlele elikufutshane (ETU) ngoko nangoko. Musa ukulinda ukuba kuvulwe ikliniki eqhelekileyo.
| Yiya kwiSebe lezeMpilo eziNgxamisekileyo (ETU) lesibhedlele ngoko nangoko! | |
|---|---|
| 🚨 | Ukuba umntwana uneentlungu ezinganyamezelekiyo. |
| 🚨 | Ukuba imo yengalo okanye umlenze wakho ibonakala ngathi itshintshile (inwetshiwe). |
| 🚨 | Ukuba ithambo libonakala kwinxeba. |
| 🚨 | Ukuba awukwazi kwaphela ukuhambisa ingalo okanye umlenze wakho . |
| 🚨 | Ukuba indawo eyonzakeleyo idumba ngokukhawuleza nangokugqithisileyo . |
Okokugqibela, nangona igama elithi 'Buckle Fracture' lisenokuvakala lisoyikisa, le yimeko eqhelekileyo ebantwaneni, kwaye ngonyango olufanelekileyo, iphiliswa ngokukhawuleza nangokupheleleyo. Oku akuyi kubangela ukuphazamiseka okukhulu kwindlela umntwana angakwazi ngayo ukuya esikolweni okanye ukwenza imisebenzi yemihla ngemihla. Eyona nto ibalulekileyo kukungaxhalabi ukuba kwenzeka ingozi, kwaye ufune iingcebiso zonyango ezifanelekileyo.
Umyalezo Wokuya Ekhaya
- Ukuqhekeka kwebhakede kukwaphuka okuqhelekileyo kwamathambo athambileyo ebantwaneni, apho ithambo lingaphuki ngokupheleleyo.
- Ukuba umntwana wakho uthi ingalo/umlenze wakhe ubuhlungu emva kokuwa, udumbile, okanye uyala ukuyisebenzisa, bona ugqirha.
- Uvavanyo lwe-X-ray lubalulekile ukuze kufunyanwe isifo ngokuchanekileyo.
- Unyango ludla ngokubandakanya i-splint esuswayo, kungekhona i-cast.
- Ukuba kukho iimpawu eziyingozi ezifana nokukhubazeka kwamathambo okanye iintlungu ezinganyamezelekiyo, yiya kwiSebe lezeMpilo eziNgxamisekileyo (ETU) lesibhedlele ngoko nangoko.
- Ngonyango olufanelekileyo, abantwana bayaphila ngokukhawuleza nangokupheleleyo kwaye akunakwenzeka ukuba babe neengxaki ezihlala ixesha elide.
💬 Comments (0)
Akukho zimvo zithunyelweyo okwangoku. Faka uluvo lwakho apha okokuqala.
Faka uluvo lwakho