Ingabe nawe uyazwela kuma-sulfite? (Ukuzwela kwama-sulfite) Ake sixoxe ngalokhu!

Wake wazibuza ukuthi kungani ukudla okuthile kukwenza ugule ngokuzumayo, kukwenze ube nenkinga yokuphefumula, noma kukwenze uzizwe ugula? Ngezinye izikhathi isizathu siyinto esingayazi. Yilokho okushiwo ama-sulfite. Kubalulekile ukuqaphela, ikakhulukazi uma une-asthma.

Ngakho-ke ziyini lezi sulfite?

Kalula nje, ama-sulfite angamakhemikhali. Avame ukusetshenziswa njengezithako zokugcina ukudla, iziphuzo, kanye nemithi ekuboleni. Kungenzeka ukuthi uke wawabona esetshenziswa ukuvimba ukudla okuthile ukuthi kungashintshi noma kubole ngokushesha. Isibonelo, abenzi bewayini bebelokhu besebenzisa ama-sulfite iminyaka eminingi ukuze balondoloze umbala kanye nokunambitheka kwamawayini abo. Futhi, okunye ukudla kungase kube nama-sulfite ngokwemvelo. Kodwa kubalulekile ukukhumbula ukuthi ama-sulfite awawona :

• I-Sulphur - Lesi yisici esivelela ngokwemvelo.
• Imithi ye-sulfa - Lena uhlobo lwemithi elwa namagciwane . Abanye abantu bangaba nokungezwani komzimba ne-sulfa kuyo, kodwa akunjalo ngama -sulfite .
• Ama-sulfate - Lawa angama-salts e-sulfuric acid, avame ukutholakala ezintweni ezifana ne-toothpaste, i-shampoo, kanye nensipho.

Ingabe ukungezwani komzimba ne-sulfite kanye nokuzwela kuyafana?

Yebo, kunomehluko omncane phakathi kwalokhu okubili. Ukuzwela kwe-sulfite yikona okuvame kakhulu. Yilapho izimpawu zakho ze-asthma ziba zimbi khona. Lokho kusho izinto ezifana nokukhwehlela nokukhwehlela. Ukungezwani komzimba kwe-sulfite okubangelwa yi-IgE kuhlukile kancane, ngoba amasosha ethu omzimba ayasabela kukho.

Sivame kangakanani lesi simo?

Kuthiwa cishe abantu abane kuya kwabahlanu kwabayi-100 abane-asthma bangaba nalokhu kuzwela kwe-sulfite.

Yiziphi izimpawu ozizwayo uma uzwela kuma-sulfite?

Uma ama-sulfite engasebenzi kuwe, ungase ube nezimpawu ezifana nalezi:

• Ukushaya umoya ( ukushaya ikhwela )
• Ubunzima bokuphefumula, uzizwa sengathi uyacinana (Ukuphefumula okuncane / ukuphelelwa umoya)
• Ukuqina kwesifuba
• Ukukhwehlela
• Ukuthimula
• Ikhala eligcwele noma eligobhozayo
• Ama-Hives

Akuvamile ukuthi abanye abantu babe nokusabela okubi kakhulu kwe-allergy okubizwa ngokuthi i-anaphylaxis . Lokhu kuyisimo esiphuthumayo . Lokhu kungafaka:

• Ubunzima bokuphefumula nokugwinya
• Ukubomvu, ukuvuvukala, nokufudumala kwesikhumba (Ukuhlanzwa)
• Inhliziyo esheshayo (i-Tachycardia)
• Kuyakhathaza kakhulu.
• Isiyezi
• Ukuhlanza
• Uhudo

Kungani lawa ma-sulfite enza kube nzima kithi?

Odokotela abazi ngempela ukuthi kungani abanye abantu beba nokungezwani komzimba noma i-asthma ngenxa yama-sulfite. Kodwa bacabanga ukuthi kunezizathu ezimbalwa ezingaba khona:

• Ukuhogela i-sulfur dioxide: Uma udla ukudla neziphuzo eziqukethe ama-sulfite, kukhishwa igesi ebizwa ngokuthi i-sulfur dioxide. Uma uphefumula lokhu, izindlela zakho zokuphefumula zingavuvukala futhi zinciphe, okungaba kubi kakhulu izimpawu ze-asthma .
• Ukusabela ngama -antibodies e-IgE : I-IgE uhlobo lweprotheni emizimbeni yethu. Lokhu okwenziwa yilokhu ukutshela amasosha omzimba ukuthi aqaphele izinto eziyingozi futhi azibhubhise. Kodwa ngezinye izikhathi, la ma-antibodies aqaphela ngephutha futhi asabela ngisho nasezintweni ezingenangozi. Yilapho-ke kuvela khona ukungezwani komzimba.
• Ukuntuleka kwe-sulfite oxidase: I-sulfite oxidase iyi-enzyme ephula i-sulfur dioxide. Abanye abantu abane-asthma banamazinga aphansi ale enzyme emizimbeni yabo. Lokhu kusho ukuthi abakwazi ukususa ama-sulfite kahle emizimbeni yabo. Lokhu kungabangela nokungezwani komzimba.

Ubani onamathuba amaningi okuthuthukisa ukuzwela kwe-sulfite?

Abantu abane-asthma bavame ukusabela kakhulu kuma-sulfite kunabantu abangenayo i-asthma. Futhi, uma une-allergies kokunye ukudla, lokho kungangeza ingozi encane.

Ingabe abantu abangenayo i-asthma nabo bangathuthukisa ukuzwela kwe-sulfite?

Yebo, abanye abantu bangaba nomuzwa wokuzwela kuma-sulfite ngisho noma bengenayo i-asthma. Kodwa-ke, akuvamile kakhulu ukuthi umuntu ongenayo i-asthma abe nokusabela okukhulu kuma-sulfite.

Uthola kanjani ukuthi lokhu kukhona noma cha?

Udokotela uzonquma ukuthi une-allergy ye-sulfite noma ukuzwela ngokubheka okulandelayo:

• Izimpawu zakho.
• Umlando wakho wezokwelapha.
• Kungakhathaliseki ukuthi une-asthma noma ezinye izifo ezibangelwa ukungezwani komzimba.
• Kwenziwe isivivinyo sokubhekana nobunzima bokudla .

Okwamanje akukho ukuhlolwa kwegazi noma ukuhlolwa kwesikhumba okunembile kulokhu.

Iyini le nselelo yokudla?

Kulokhu, udokotela wezifo zokungezwani komzimba uzokunika imithamo emincane, eyanda kancane kancane yama-sulfite. Ngokuvamile, azonikezwa njengoketshezi noma i-capsule. Azobe esekunika umthamo bese ebona ukuthi unazo yini izimpendulo. Uma kunjalo, udokotela uzosebenzisa i-spirometer.Balinganisa ukusebenza kwamaphaphu akho ngedivayisi ebizwa ngokuthi "i-lung monitor." Ungakhathazeki, abalindeli ukusabela okubi kakhulu, banawo umuthi walokho.

Kuphathwa kanjani ukuzwela kwe-sulfite?

Uma une-allergy noma ukuzwela kwe-sulfite, into ebaluleke kakhulu ukugwema ukudla nemithi equkethe ama-sulfite ngangokunokwenzeka. Ngaphezu kwalokho, udokotela angase akunike imithi efana nalokhu:

• I-Cromolyn: Lona umuthi onciphisa ukuvuvukala futhi uzinzise amaseli e-mast abangela ukungezwani komzimba.
• Ama-corticosteroids.
• Ama-Bronchodilator: Lena imithi evula imigudu yomoya futhi enikezwa abantu abane-asthma.
• Ama-Antihistamine: Lawa awusizo kakhulu ezinkingeni ezincane zokungezwani komzimba, njengokuqubuka kwesikhumba noma i-allergy rhinitis, kunasezinkingeni ezihlobene ne-asthma.
• I-Vitamin B12: Kunobufakazi bokuthi i-vitamin B12 inganciphisa ingozi yokusabela kokungezwani komzimba nama-sulfite.

Ngingakugwema kanjani ukudla okuqukethe ama-sulfite?

Uma une-allergy ye-sulfite, kufanele ugweme ukudla okuqukethe yona. Lokhu kufana nendlela umuntu one-asthma angaqaphela ngayo ezinye izinto ezibangela i-allergen noma izinto ezicasulayo. Emazweni amaningi, umthetho udinga ukufaka ukudla nemithi equkethe i-sulfite kulebula. Ungabheka nezithako ezinamagama anjengalawa:

• I-sulfur dioxide
• I-Potassium bisulfite
• I-metabisulfite ye-potassium
• I-sodium bisulfite
• I-Sodium metabisulfite
• I-Sodium sulfite

Yikuphi ukudla okunama-sulfite amaningi?

Lokhu ukudla okungenzeka ukuthi kuqukethe inani eliphezulu noma eliphakathi lama-sulfite:

• Ubhiya
• Iwayini
• Izithelo ezomisiwe
• Ijusi likalamula
• Ama-molasses
• I-Sauerkraut - Lesi isidlo saseJalimane esenziwe ngeklabishi.
• Ama-gravies nama-sauce
• Ezinye iziphuzo ezithambile, amajusi ezithelo kanye nezinye iziphuzo ezingezona utshwala
• Amazambane omisiwe
• I-Shrimp, i-lobster kanye nezinye izilwane ezincelisayo
• Ukudla okwenziwe ngenhlama, njengamabhisikidi, iphayi kanye nama-pizza crusts

Kodwa-ke, emazweni afana ne-United States, i-Food and Drug Administration (FDA) ivimbele ukungezwa kwama-sulfite ezithelo nemifino emisha kusukela ngawo-1980.

Ingabe imithi iqukethe ama-sulfite?

Yebo, eminye imithi ingaba nama-sulfite. Ezinye izibonelo yilezi:

• I-Epinephrine (i-Epinephrine / i-adrenaline), i-norepinephrine (i-norepinephrine / i-noradrenaline)Nemithi efanayo. Eminye imithi yokubulala izinzwa yamazinyo ingase ibe nalezi.
• I-Dexamethasone kanye namanye ama-corticosteroid. Lokhu kungatholakala kuma-creams kanye nama-corticosteroids ajovwayo.
• Ezinye izidakamizwa zokulwa ne-antifungal ezisetshenziswa endaweni.
• I-Dopamine.
• Ama-antibiotic e-Aminoglycoside.
• I-Doxycycline ( i-Doxycycline ) .
• I-Propofol - umuthi osetshenziselwa ukubulala izinzwa.
• Ezinye izidambisi-zinhlungu ezisetshenziswa endaweni.

Uma nginomuzwa we-sulfite, yini okufanele ngiyilindele?

Uma une-allergy ye-sulfite, noma uma ama-sulfite enza i-asthma yakho ibe yimbi kakhulu, kufanele ugweme ukudla nemithi equkethe inani elikhulu lama-sulfite ngangokunokwenzeka. Njenganoma yikuphi ukungezwani komzimba, kufanele futhi ulungele ukuba nemithi ephuthumayo eduze uma kwenzeka ugwinya ama-sulfite ngengozi.

Kufanele ngimbone nini udokotela?

Uma uzizwa sengathi ukungezwani komzimba noma i-asthma yakho akulawulwa kahle, bona udokotela. Angakusiza ukuthi ubone futhi ugweme izinto ezibangela lokhu.

Kufanele uye nini e-Emergency Treatment Unit (ETU) ?

Uma i-asthma yakho inzima futhi ingalawulwa ngemithi , noma uma unezinye zalezi zimpawu zokusabela okukhulu kokungezwani komzimba , shayela u-1990 (Safety Ambulance Service) ngokushesha noma uye ekamelweni eliphuthumayo eliseduze :

• Ubunzima bokuphefumula noma ukugwinya.
• Ukuvuvukala kwezindebe, ulimi, ubuso, noma umphimbo.
• Isilinganiso senhliziyo siyanda.
• Ukuzizwa ubuthakathaka noma udidekile.
• Ukulahlekelwa ingqondo.

Yimiphi imibuzo okufanele ngiyibuze udokotela?

Uma ubona udokotela, kuyasiza ukubuza imibuzo efana nale:

• Yini okufanele ngiyenze ukuze ngivimbele ukusabela okuvela kuma-sulfite?
• Yikuphi ukudla, iziphuzo, kanye nemithi okufanele ngiyigweme?
• Yiziphi ezinye izindlela zokwelapha eziqukethe ama-sulfite?
• Yiziphi izimpawu okufanele ngiziqaphele?
• Yini okufanele ngiyenze uma ngisabela?
• Kufanele ngiye nini egumbini lezimo eziphuthumayo?
• Kufanele ngize nini ukukubona futhi?

Izinto ezimbalwa zokugcina okufanele uzikhumbule (Umyalezo Wokuya Ekhaya)

Uma une-asthma kanye ne-allergies, kubalulekile ukuqaphela izimbangela zakho. Ezinye izimbangela kungaba nzima ukuzigwema kunezinye.

Ngenhlanhla, ngenxa yokwanda kokuqwashisa ngemiphumela ebangelwa ama-sulfite, ama-sulfite awasavamile ekudleni nasemithini njengoba ayenjalo ngaphambili. ESri Lanka, avame ukukhulunywa ngawo kumalebula. Uma une-allergy ye-sulfite, khuluma nodokotela wakho mayelana nendlela yokugwema imiphumela ebucayi nokuthi yini okufanele uyenze uma kwenzeka. Ukunakekela impilo yakho kuyinto ebaluleke kakhulu.

Ama-sulfite, ukungezwani komzimba ne-sulfite, ukuzwela kwe-sulfite, i-asthma, ukungezwani komzimba, izimpawu, ukungezwani kokudla