Ingabe udokotela wakho ukutshelile ukuthi unesifo sikaCrohn ? Noma ingabe welashwa ngesimo esibangela ukuvuvukala nobuhlungu esiswini sakho? Khona-ke kungenzeka ukuthi unikezwe umuthi obizwa ngokuthi ' i-Budesonide '. Igama lingase lizwakale lesabisa kancane, kodwa ungakhathazeki. Namuhla, sizoxoxa ngalo muthi ngendlela elula nenobungane, ukuthi usebenza kanjani, okufanele uqaphele uma uwuthatha, kanye nemiphumela yawo emibi .
Iyini ngempela i-Budesonide?
Kalula nje, i-Budesonide umuthi onciphisa ukuvuvukala ohlelweni lwakho lokugaya ukudla, ikakhulukazi emathunjini akho. Ezimweni ezifana nesifo sikaCrohn, amasosha omzimba wethu ahlasela amathumbu ethu futhi abangele ukuvuvukala. I-Budesonide isebenza ngokulawula lokho kuvuvukala.
Lokhu kungokwesigaba semithi ebizwa ngokuthi ama-steroids . Kodwa-ke, njengoba kuvame ukwakheka ukuthi isebenze ngqo emathunjini, akunamthelela omkhulu kwezinye izingxenye zomzimba. Udokotela wakho kungenzeka ukuthi unikeze lo muthi ngaphansi kwegama lomkhiqizo elifana ne-"Entocort EC".
Izinto okudingeka uzitshele udokotela wakho ngaphambi kokuthatha lo muthi
Nakuba i-Budesonide iwumuthi owusizo kakhulu, ingasebenzisana nezinye izimo zempilo ongase ube nazo. Ngakho-ke, kubaluleke kakhulu ukutshela udokotela wakho umlando wakho wezempilo ophelele ngaphambi kokuqala lo muthi .
Uma unezinye zezimo ezibalwe kuthebula elingezansi, qiniseka ukuthi wazisa udokotela wakho.
| Isimo sakho sempilo noma ithuba | Kungani kufanele ngikwazise? (Kalula nje) |
|---|---|
| Isifo sikashukela | Lo muthi ungakhuphula amazinga kashukela egazini. |
| Izifo zamehlo (isib. i-glaucoma, i-cataracts) | I-Budesonide ingakhuphula ukucindezeleka kwamehlo futhi yandise ingozi yokuba nama-cataract. |
| Umfutho wegazi ophakeme | Umfutho wegazi ungase ukhuphuke kakhulu. |
| Isifo sesibindi | Inqubo yokususa lo muthi esibindini ingase ithinteke. |
| Ukutheleleka emzimbeni (isib. isifo sofuba (i-TB), isikhunta, amagciwane) | Ngenxa yokuthi lo muthi ucindezela amasosha omzimba, izifo ezikhona zingase zibe zimbi kakhulu. |
| Ubuthakathaka bamathambo (i-Osteoporosis) | Ukuthatha lo muthi isikhathi eside kungenza amathambo akho abe buthaka. |
| Izilonda zesisu | Izilonda zesisu zingaphuza ukuphola futhi zingase ziphinde zivele. |
| Uma uzama ukukhulelwa, ukhulelwe, noma ungumama oncelisayo | Kufanele ukhulume nodokotela wakho ngemiphumela engaba khona enganeni bese wenza isinqumo. |
| Uma usanda kuhlinzwa noma usuzohlinzwa | Lo muthi ungathinta ukuphulukiswa kwenxeba. |
Ngiyisebenzisa kanjani ngempela le mithi?
Njengoba udokotela esho, kubaluleke kakhulu ukuthatha umthamo ofanele ngesikhathi esifanele.
- Gwinya ikhaphu yonke: Gwinya umuthi wonke ngengilazi yamanzi. Ungalokothi uwuphule, uwuchoboze, noma uwuhlafune.
- Iseluleko esikhethekile:Ngezinye izikhathi, uma unenkinga yokugwinya i-capsule, njenge-Entocort EC, ungayivula ngokucophelela i-capsule, uhlanganise imbewu encane ngaphakathi nesipuni se-applesauce, bese uyigwinya yonke ngaphandle kokuhlafuna . Kodwa buza udokotela wakho ngaphambi kokwenza lokhu.
- Ngokudla noma ngaphandle kokudla: Lo muthi ungathathwa ngaphambi noma ngemva kokudla. Kodwa-ke, uma uzwa ubuhlungu besisu, kungcono ukuwuthatha kanye nokudla.
- Ungakhohlwa lokhu: Ungawuthathi lo muthi kanye nejusi likagrapefruit. Ijusi likagrapefruit lingashintsha indlela umuthi omuncwa ngayo umzimba futhi landise imiphumela emibi.
Okubalulekile: Ungayeki ukuthatha imithi kuze kube yilapho udokotela wakho ekuyala ukuba uyeke. Kubaluleke kakhulu ukuqeda inkambo yokwelashwa enqunyiwe, noma ngabe izimpawu zakho ziyathuthuka.
Yini okufanele uyenze uma uthatha umuthi omningi kakhulu?
Uma ucabanga ukuthi uthathe umuthi omningi kakhulu, ungesabi futhi ngokushesha uye eMnyangweni Wezimo Eziphuthumayo (ETU) wesibhedlela esiseduze. Ngaphandle kwalokho, shayela i-National Poisons Information Centre e-Colombo National Hospital ukuze uthole iseluleko.
Kuthiwani uma ngiphuthelwa umthamo wemithi?
Uma ukhohlwa ukuthatha umthamo, thatha ngokushesha nje lapho ukhumbula. Kodwa-ke, uma sekuyisikhathi somthamo wakho olandelayo, yeqa umthamo ophuthelwe bese uthatha umthamo olandelayo ngesikhathi esihleliwe. Ungalokothi uthathe imithamo emibili ngesikhathi esisodwa.
Izinto okufanele uzikhumbule lapho uthatha imithi
Uma usebenzisa lo muthi, kungcono ukunaka umzimba wakho kancane.
- Qaphela izifo: Lo muthi ungase wehlise amasosha omzimba wakho kancane. Ngakho-ke, amathuba okugula aphezulu. Uma unezimpawu ezifana nomkhuhlane, umkhuhlane , noma umphimbo obuhlungu , ungaziphilisi bese ubona udokotela. Qaphela ezindaweni ezinabantu abaningi kanye nabantu abagulayo.
- Ukuhlinzwa: Uma uzohlinzwa, qiniseka ukuthi utshela udokotela ukuthi uthatha i-Budesonide.
- Amazinga kashukela egazini: Lo muthi ungase wandise amazinga kashukela egazini. Uma unesifo sikashukela, hlola amazinga kashukela egazini lakho njalo.
- Ukubona Amehlo: Ukuthatha lo muthi isikhathi eside kungathinta amehlo akho. Ngakho-ke, hlola amehlo akho njengoba kuqondiswe udokotela wakho. Uma ubona noma yiziphi izinguquko ekuboneni kwakho, tshela udokotela wakho ngokushesha.
- Impilo yamathambo: Ukusetshenziswa isikhathi eside kungabangela amathambo abuthakathaka (i-osteoporosis). Khuluma nodokotela wakho mayelana nokudla okucebile nge-calcium ne-vitamin D.
Yimiphi imiphumela emibi engaba khona yomuthi?
Njenganoma yimuphi umuthi, i-Budesonide ingabangela imiphumela emibi kwabanye abantu. Kodwa-ke, akuwona wonke umuntu oyitholayo. Into ebalulekile ukwazi ukuthi iyini le miphumela emibi nokuthi yini okufanele uyenze uma ivela.
| Umphumela ongemuhle | Incazelo |
|---|---|
| Imiphumela emibi kakhulu okufanele uyibike kudokotela wakho ngokushesha | |
| Ukusabela kokungezwani komzimba | Ukuqubuka kwesikhumba, ukulunywa, ukuvuvukala kobuso, izindebe, ulimi, nobunzima bokuphefumula. |
| Izimpawu ze-Cushing syndrome | Ukuqongelela kwamafutha ezindaweni ezifana nesisu, intamo, nomhlane, ubuso obuyindilinga, imicu epinki/ensomi esikhumbeni, ukuncipha kwesikhumba kanye nokushayeka kalula. |
| Ukwanda koshukela egazini (i-Hyperglycemia) | Ukoma kakhulu kunokuvamile, ukuchama njalo, ukukhathala okukhulu, ukubona okufiphele. |
| Izimpawu zokutheleleka | Umkhuhlane, ukubanda, ukukhwehlela, umphimbo obuhlungu, amanxeba angapholi. |
| Izinguquko zengqondo | Intukuthelo egqithisile, ukungahlaliseki, ukucindezeleka, nemicabango yokuzibulala. |
| Ukopha kwesisu | Umnyama, indle ephuzile, ukuhlanza ngekhofi. |
| Ukuvuvukala komzimba | Ukuvuvukala kwamaqakala, izandla, noma izinyawo. |
| Izinto ezingavamile ukuba zimbi kakhulu, kodwa okufanele zibikwe kudokotela uma ziqhubeka | |
| Ikhanda elibuhlungu | Ubuhlungu bekhanda obuhlala bukhona. |
| Isicanucanu | Ukungakhululeki esiswini, ukuzizwa sengathi uhlanza. |
| Induna | Izinduna esikhumbeni. |
| Ukungalali | Ubunzima bokulala ebusuku. |
Umlayezo Wokuya Nawe Ekhaya
- I-Budesonide umuthi obaluleke kakhulu osetshenziselwa ukulawula ukuvuvukala kwamathumbu, njengesifo sikaCrohn.
- Ngaphambi kokuqala lo muthi, qiniseka ukuthi utshela udokotela wakho ngazo zonke izimo zakho zempilo kanye neminye imithi oyithathayo.
- Thatha umthamo onqunyiwe ngesikhathi esinqunyiwe, njengoba nje udokotela wakho ekutshelile. Ungalokothi uyeke ukuthatha imithi yakho noma ushintshe umthamo ngaphandle kweseluleko sikadokotela wakho.
- Gwema ukuphuza ijusi yamagilebhisi ngenkathi uthatha umuthi.
- Uma ubonisa izimpawu zokutheleleka njengomkhuhlane, ukukhwehlela, noma yimuphi omunye umphumela omubi kakhulu, xhumana nodokotela wakho ngokushesha.
- Uma unemibuzo noma ukukhathazeka ngalo muthi, ungangabazi ukubuza udokotela wakho.
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