Sonke sifuna isikhumba esihle, esilungile, nesingenasici, akunjalo? Ngezinye izikhathi, izinto ezifana nezibazi ze-acne, amabala ashiswe yilanga, namabala amnyama esikhumbeni zisenza sizizwe sidabukile kancane. Ngakho-ke, ngezinye izikhathi ezinjengalezi, ukwelashwa okukodwa abantu abaningi abake bezwa ngakho, okubonwe emaphephandabeni, naku-inthanethi ukwelashwa kwe-'Chemical Peel '. Abanye abantu bangase besabe lapho bezwa leli gama. Bayazibuza ukuthi kuzokwenzekani esikhumbeni ngegama elithi "chemical". Kodwa uma lokhu kwenziwa ngolwazi olufanele nangodokotela oqeqeshiwe, kungaletha imiphumela emihle kakhulu. Ake sixoxe ngalokhu namuhla.
Kalula nje, liyini ikhasi lamakhemikhali?
I-Chemical Peel isho ukusebenzisa ikhemikhali ukususa ungqimba olungaphezulu lwesikhumba. Cabanga ngakho njengokukhumula ungqimba lopende odongeni oludala bese ufaka upende omusha. Yilokhu okwenzekayo lapha.
Isixazululo samakhemikhali esakhiwe ngokukhethekile sisetshenziswa ebusweni besikhumba sakho. La makhemikhali asusa ngobumnene amangqamuzana afile kanye namangqamuzana esikhumba alimele ongqimbeni oluphezulu lwesikhumba sakho. Lokhu kwembula isikhumba esinempilo, esisha, nesikhanyayo ngaphansi. Le nqubo ibangela ukuba isikhumba sakho siphinde sivuseleleke. Isikhumba esisha sibushelelezi, sikhanya, futhi sinombala ofana kakhulu kunangaphambili.
Lokhu kwelashwa kuvame ukwenziwa ngezinkinga zesikhumba ezifana nalezi:
- Izibazi ze-acne kanye ne-acne
- Amabala esikhumba kanye nokushintsha kombala
- Imigqa emincane
- Izindawo zobudala
- Umonakalo welanga
- Ukuqina kwesikhumba
- Ezinye izinhlobo zezibazi ezingaphezulu (Sc ARS )
Ake sifunde ngezinhlobo zama-chemical peels nokuthi zenziwa kanjani.
Ukususwa kwamakhemikhali kungenziwa ngokujula okuhlukahlukene. Lokhu kuncike ekutheni zingaki izingqimba zesikhumba ezisusiwe. Udokotela wakho uzokhetha uhlobo lokususwa olukufanele ngokusekelwe ezinkingeni zesikhumba sakho.
| Uhlobo lwe-peel | Ukujula | Ifanelekelani? | Isikhathi sokutakula |
|---|---|---|---|
| Ikhasi Elincane (elingaphandle) | Ungqimba oluphezulu lwesikhumba kuphela (i-epidermis). | Imibimbi emincane, amabala abomvu, isikhumba esomile, ibala elingafani. | Kusukela ezinsukwini ezimbalwa kuya esontweni. Kuzodingeka ngikwenze futhi emavikini ambalwa. |
| Ikhasi Eliphakathi (Ukujula Okuphakathi) | Kuze kube sezingqimbeni eziphezulu neziphakathi zesikhumba. | Imibimbi, izibazi zama-acne, umbala wesikhumba ongalingani. | Cishe amasonto angu-1-2. |
| Ikhasi Elijulile | Kuze kube sezingqimbeni ezijulile zesikhumba. | Imibimbi ejulile, izibazi ezijulile, ukukhula kwesikhumba okungaba umdlavuza. | Ngaphezu kwamasonto amabili kuya kwamathathu. Lokhu kwenziwa kanye kuphela. |
Yini okufanele ngiyenze ngaphambi nangemva kokwelashwa?
Udinga ukulungisa isikhumba sakho ngaphambi kokususwa ngamakhemikhali. Udokotela wakho uzokweluleka ngalokhu.
- Gwema ukukhanya kwelanga okuqondile amasonto ambalwa.
- Sebenzisa eminye imikhiqizo yokwelapha enikezwe udokotela wakho .
- Gwema ukusebenzisa imikhiqizo equkethe ama-retinoids.
Kubaluleke kakhulu ukunakekela isikhumba sakho kahle ngemva kokwelashwa size siphole. Ngemva kokukhuhla kancane, ungase uzizwe sengathi ushiswe yilanga. Lokhu kuzophela ezinsukwini ezimbalwa. Kodwa-ke, ngemva kokukhuhla okujulile, kuzodingeka ubophe isikhumba sakho, ufake okhilimu abakhethekile, uphuze imithi yokulwa namagciwane, futhi ugweme ukuchayeka elangeni ngokuphelele amasonto ambalwa.
Ingabe Ama-Chemical Peels Alungele Ngempela Abantu Abanesikhumba Esimnyama?
Lena yinto ebaluleke kakhulu esikhuluma ngayo namuhla. Nakuba ukukhishwa kwamakhemikhali ngokuvamile kuyindlela ephephile yokwelapha, kunezingozi ezithile eziphezulu kubantu abanesikhumba esimnyama (isikhumba esinsundu noma esimnyama).
Umbala wesikhumba sethu unqunywa umbala obizwa ngokuthi 'i-Melanin'. Abantu abanesikhumba esimnyama bavame ukukhiqiza i-melanin eningi esikhumbeni sabo. Isikhumba samakhemikhali sibangela "ukulimala okulawulwayo" esikhumbeni, okungavuselela indlela yokuzivikela yesikhumba, okubangela amangqamuzana akhiqiza i-melanin (ama-melanocytes). Kunezinkinga ezimbili eziyinhloko ezingaba khona:
1. Ukwanda kwesikhumba: Lokhu kwenzeka lapho izindawo ezithile zesikhumba ziba mnyama noma zibe mnyama kunangaphambili . Izindawo eziphathwe zingase zibonakale njengamabala. Lokhu sikubiza ngokuthi 'Ukwanda kwesikhumba ngemva kokuvuvukala (PIH).' Abantu abanesikhumba esimnyama basengozini enkulu.
2. Ukushintsha umbala: Lokhu kuphambene nalokho. Kungumbala wesikhumba okhanyayo noma ukubonakala kwamabala amhlophe . Lapha, amangqamuzana akhiqiza i-melanin ayalimala futhi umbala uyalahleka.
Le ngozi iphezulu kakhulu uma kuqhekeka amabala ajulile , njengoba ethinta izingqimba ezijulile zesikhumba. Ngakho-ke, ukuqhekeka okujulile akuvamile ukunconywa kumuntu onesikhumba esimnyama. Ukuqhekeka okukhanyayo kuphephile.
Ngakho-ke kufanele wenzeni?
Lokhu akusho ukuthi abantu abanesikhumba esimnyama abakwazi ukuba nesikhumba samakhemikhali. Kodwa-ke, kufanele kwenziwe ngokucophelela okukhulu futhi kwenziwe kuphela udokotela wesikhumba onolwazi olukhethekile kule ndawo.
Ngokuvamile, uma uya kwabanye ochwepheshe bezinwele noma labo abangenalo ulwazi oluningi, ugcina ulimaza isikhumba sakho ngokwenza ukwelashwa ngaphandle kokuqaphela ngokugcwele le ngozi. Bangase bangabi nalwazi mayelana nendlela yokwelapha isikhumba esimnyama nokuthi leso sikhumba sisabela kanjani.
Ngakho-ke uma ucabanga ngokukhipha amakhemikhali, kungakhathaliseki ukuthi isikhumba sakho sinjani, ikakhulukazi uma unesikhumba esimnyama, into yokuqala okufanele uyenze ukwenza ucwaningo lwakho bese ubona udokotela wesikhumba oqeqeshiwe onolwazi olukhethekile ngesikhumba esimnyama.
Ingabe zikhona ezinye izindlela zokususa amaqabunga amakhemikhali?
Yebo, impela. Uma ukhathazekile ngezingozi zokuqhekeka kwamakhemikhali, ungakhuluma nodokotela wakho ngezinye izindlela ongakhetha kuzo.
- Ukuvuselelwa Kwe-Laser: Lokhu kuhilela ukusebenzisa imisebe ye-laser ukuze kuphinde kuvele isikhumba. Kodwa-ke, khumbula ukuthi ezinye izinhlobo ze-laser zingaba yingozi esikhumbeni esimnyama. Lokhu kufanele kwenziwe nochwepheshe.
- I-Microdermabrasion: Lokhu kuyi-peel engaphandle kakhulu. Isebenzisa amakristalu amancane ukususa amangqamuzana esikhumba afile. Kuphephile uma kuqhathaniswa.
- Ukususwa kwesikhumba:Lokhu ukwelashwa okujule kancane kune-microdermabrasion.
- Izigcwalisi Zezicubu: Zingasetshenziswa ukugcwalisa izibazi ezijulile noma imibimbi.
Into ebaluleke kakhulu ukukhuluma ngokukhululekile nodokotela wakho nganoma yini oyenzayo esikhumbeni sakho, izinzuzo nezinkinga zayo, izingozi zayo, nokuthi ingabe ilungele isikhumba sakho.
Umlayezo Wokuya Nawe Ekhaya
- I-Chemical Peel iyindlela yokwelapha ephumelelayo yezinkinga eziningi zesikhumba, njengezibazi, amabala, kanye nemibimbi.
- Uma isikhumba sakho simnyama (simnyama noma sinsundu), kunengozi yokuba mnyama kakhulu (hyperpigmentation) ngemva kokukhishwa kwamakhemikhali.
- Ukwelashwa ngama-deep peel akufaneleki kakhulu kubantu abamnyama. Ukwelashwa ngama-deep peel kuphephile.
- Ngaphambi kokuthola noma yiluphi uqweqwe lwamakhemikhali noma olunye ukwelashwa kwesikhumba, bonana kuphela nodokotela wesikhumba oqeqeshiwe onolwazi olukhethekile ngesikhumba esimnyama.
- Kubaluleke kakhulu ukulandela imiyalelo kadokotela ngokucophelela ngaphambi nangemva kokwelashwa. Kubaluleke kakhulu ukuvikela isikhumba elangeni.
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