Ingabe nawe unezikhathi lapho ungakwazi ukumamatheka njengoba ufisa futhi ukhathazekile ngamaphutha amancane amazinyo akho? Mhlawumbe isikhala esincane phakathi kwamazinyo akho, noma izinyo eliqhekekile kancane, noma ukungakhululeki okuncane ngombala wamazinyo akho... Nakuba lezi zingezona izinkinga ezinkulu zempilo, zingasenza silahlekelwe ukuzethemba. Ngakho-ke namuhla sizokhuluma nge-'Veneers', abantu abaningi abakhuluma ngayo njengesixazululo sezinto ezinjalo.
Ziyini lezi zindlela zokuvikela amazinyo?
Kalula nje, i-veneer iyisimbozo esincane kakhulu esinamathiselwe ebusweni bamazinyo akho. Kufana nezipikili zokwenziwa, kodwa zenzelwe ngqo amazinyo. Zenziwe ngezinto zamazinyo zekhwalithi ephezulu ezifanelana nombala wamazinyo akho, njenge-porcelain noma i-composite.
Inhloso eyinhloko yalezi zinyo ukuhlobisa kakhulu kunokwelapha impilo . Okusho ukuthi, esikhundleni sokuqinisa izinyo, zenzelwe ukuthuthukisa ukubukeka kwalo. Lokhu kungamboza izinto eziningi, njengokuqhekeka kwamazinyo, izikhala phakathi kwamazinyo, kanye namabala emazinyweni, okukunikeza ukumamatheka okuhle nokugcwele.
Zifanelekela obani lezi?
Noma ubani ofuna ukuthuthukisa ukubukeka kokumamatheka kwakhe angakucabangela lokhu. Ikakhulukazi uma unezinkinga ezilandelayo, ama-veneer amazinyo angaba yisisombululo esihle kuwe:
- Uma izinyo liqhekekile noma liphukile: Uma ikhona lezinyo liphukile, njengasengozini encane.
- Uma kukhona isikhala phakathi kwamazinyo (i-Diastema): Ikakhulukazi uma kukhona isikhala phakathi kwamazinyo angaphambili.
- Amabala angaphumi ngokwelashwa kokumhlophe kwamazinyo: Amabala amnyama emazinyweni abangelwa imithi ethile noma ezinye izizathu.
- Amazinyo amancane kunokuvamile: Uma amanye amazinyo ebonakala emancane uma eqhathaniswa namanye amazinyo.
- Amazinyo angasebenzi kahle: Uma izinyo linesimo esingavamile.
Kodwa lokhu kubaluleke kakhulu: Ngaphambi kokuba ucabange ngemithi yokwelapha amazinyo, impilo yakho yomlomo kufanele ibe sesimweni esihle. Uma unezimbobo ezinkulu noma isifo sezinsini, kufanele uzelaphe kuqala. Ngakho-ke, uma ucabanga ngalokhu, kubalulekile ukuthi uqale ubonane nodokotela wamazinyo ukuqinisekisa ukuthi amazinyo akho ayafaneleka kulokhu.
Uyini umehluko phakathi kwamaVeneers namaCrown?
Abantu abaningi bayadideka phakathi kwalezi zindlela zokwelapha ezimbili ngoba zombili ziyindlela yokwelapha amazinyo. Kodwa kunomehluko omkhulu phakathi kwalezi ezimbili. Cabanga nje, unesikhala esincane odongeni lwakho, bese ubeka iphepha lodonga elihle ukuze ulimboze. Yilokho okushiwo yi- veneer . Imboza kuphela ubuso bangaphambili bezinyo futhi ikwenze libukeke lihle.
Kodwa ake ucabange, udonga ngokwalo seluzowa, lubuthakathaka kakhulu. Khona-ke akusizi ngalutho ukunamathela iphepha lodonga. Lonke udonga kufanele lumbozwe, luqiniswe futhi luqiniswe. Yilokho umqhele oyikho. Uma izinyo libolile kakhulu, liphukile, futhi libuthakathaka, kubekwa umqhele ukuze umboze lonke izinyo futhi ulinike amandla nesivikelo. Ngakho-ke, i-veneer ngokuyinhloko iyinto yokuhlobisa, umqhele uwukwelashwa okuvuselela izinyo.
Ingabe kunezinhlobo ezahlukene zama-veneer?
Yebo, kunezinhlobo eziningana eziyinhloko. Ungakhetha uhlobo olufanele kakhulu ngokusekelwe ezidingweni zakho kanye nezincomo zikadokotela wakho.
| Uhlobo lwe-Veneer | Incazelo elula |
|---|---|
| Ama-veneer e-porcelain | Uhlobo oluthandwa kakhulu noluhlala isikhathi eside. Lubukeka njengezinyo lemvelo. Lwenziwe elebhu ukuze lulingane nawe ngqo. Ngaphambi kokuba lubekwe, kususwa inani elincane kakhulu le-enamel yezinyo. |
| Ama-Veneers ahlanganisiwe | Zenziwe ngezinto ezifanayo ezisetshenziselwa ukugcwalisa amazinyo (i-composite resin), lezi zivame ukwenziwa ngosuku. Udokotela uzibeka ezinyweni bese elungisa ukuma kwazo. Nakuba zingaqinile njenge-porcelain, zishibhile. |
| Ama-Veneer Angalungiselelwanga | Lokhu kususa i-enamel yezinyo encane kakhulu noma akukho nhlobo, okwenza inqubo ikwazi ukuguqulwa kalula. Kodwa-ke, ayifanele wonke umuntu. |
| Ama-Veneers asuswayo | Lezi zibizwa nangokuthi 'ama-veneer angenawo amazinyo'. Zingafakwa futhi zisuswe emazinyweni akho, njenge-retainer. Nakuba zingakunika ukumamatheka okuhle ngokushesha, zingenza kube nzima ukudla nokukhuluma ngenkathi uzigqokile. Njengoba lezi zisezintsha, kungumqondo omuhle ukubuza udokotela wamazinyo wakho ngokuphepha kwazo. |
Isebenza kanjani inqubo yokufaka ama-veneers?
Le nqubo ivame ukudinga okungenani ukuvakashelwa kabili kudokotela.
Umhlangano wokuqala: ukulungiselela
Ngalolu suku, udokotela wamazinyo wakho uzohlola amazinyo nezinsini zakho ukuze anqume ukuthi ungumuntu ofanelekela ama-veneer. Uma kunjalo, ungqimba oluncane kakhulu (cishe uhhafu wemilimitha) lwe-enamel ngaphambili kwezinyo lakho lemvelo luzosuswa ukuze lulingane kahle nama-veneer ezinyo lakho. Ngemuva kwalokho, kuzothathwa umbono wamazinyo akho. Lezi zilinganiso zithunyelwa elabhorethri yamazinyo ukuze kudalwe ama-veneer angokwezifiso kuwe.
Umhlangano wesibili: Ukulungiswa
Ngemva kwesonto noma amabili, lapho ama-veneer akho efika evela elabhorethri, udokotela wamazinyo wakho uzokukubuyisela. Azobe esewabeka emazinyweni akho ukuze ahlole ukuthi anombala ofanele, ukuma kwawo, futhi afanelekile. Uma ufuna ukwenza noma yiziphi izinguquko embala noma ukuma kwawo ngalesi sikhathi, ungangabazi ukutshela udokotela wamazinyo wakho. Uma konke kukuthanda kwakho, ama-veneer azoboshwa unomphela emazinyweni akho kusetshenziswa usimende wamazinyo okhethekile. Ekugcineni, ukulunywa kwakho kuzohlolwa futhi kuzokwenziwa noma yiziphi izinguquko ezidingekayo. Akukho sikhathi sokuphumula ngemva kwalokhu kwelashwa, futhi ungenza imisebenzi yakho yansuku zonke njengenjwayelo.
Kufanele uzinakekele kanjani izimbobo zakho ngemva kokufakwa?
Lezi azidingi ukunakekelwa okuningi, kodwa ukuze zihlale zibukeka kahle isikhathi eside, udinga ukuzinakekela kahle, njengoba nje ubunganakekela amazinyo akho.
- Ukuxubha nokuxubha nge-floss: Hlanza amazinyo akho kabili ngosuku ngebhulashi lamazinyo elithambile kanye ne-toothpaste engenamafutha ene-fluoride. Hlanza amazinyo akho phakathi kwamazinyo akho.
- Gwema ukudla okuqinile: Gwema ukuhlafuna ukudla okuqinile okufana nama-apula, izaqathi, nenyama ngamazinyo akho angaphambili. Zisike bese uzihlafuna ngamazinyo akho angemuva.
- Qaphela amabala: Nakuba ama-veneer e-porcelain engangcolisi kalula, ngokuhamba kwesikhathi, izinto ezifana nekhofi, itiye, newayini elibomvu zingabangela amabala.
- Ungasebenzisi amazinyo akho njengesikhali: Ungasebenzisi amazinyo akho ukuvula amaphakheji noma amathegi.
Yiziphi izinzuzo kanye nokungalungi kwama-veneer?
Njenganoma iyiphi enye indlela, lokhu kwelashwa kunezinzuzo kanye nokungalungi. Kubalulekile ukuqaphela kokubili ngaphambi kokwenza isinqumo.
| Izinzuzo | Ukungalungi |
|---|---|
| Ukuthuthuka okusheshayo nokumangalisayo ekubukekeni kokumamatheka. | Ngenxa yokuthi ingxenye ye-enamel yezinyo yemvelo iyasuswa, inqubo ayinakuguqulwa. |
| Ihlangana kahle namazinyo emvelo, okwenza kube nokubukeka kwemvelo. | Amazinyo angase abe nomuzwa okhudlwana ezintweni ezibandayo nezishisayo. |
| Imelana namabala kakhulu kune-enamel yamazinyo yemvelo. | Amathuba amancane okuthi i-veneer izophuka noma iphuke ngokuhamba kwesikhathi. |
| Ihlala iminyaka eyi-10-15 noma ngaphezulu ngokunakekelwa okufanele. | Ngenxa yokuthi lokhu kuyindlela yokwelapha ubuhle, umshwalense awutholakali futhi izindleko ziphezulu. |
Umlayezo Wokuya Nawe Ekhaya
- Ama-veneer amazinyo ayisisombululo sobuhle sokuthuthukisa ukubukeka kokumamatheka kwakho.
- Ngaphambi kokucabangela lokhu kwelashwa, kubalulekile ukuthi amazinyo nezinsini zakho zibe nempilo.
- Ngenxa yokuthi ama-veneer amaningi asusa inani elincane le-enamel yamazinyo yemvelo, lokhu kuyinqubo ehlala njalo, engenakuguqulwa.
- Ukuze zihlale zibukeka kahle isikhathi eside, kubalulekile ukulandela imikhuba emihle yokuhlanzeka komlomo nsuku zonke futhi uvakashele udokotela wamazinyo njalo.
- Ngaphambi kokwenza isinqumo, xoxa ngokukhululekile ngemigomo yakho, izindleko, nazo zonke izinzuzo nezingozi nodokotela wakho.
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